Personal factors of burnout syndrome in teachers in the framework of self-determination theory

Teachers perform numerous professional roles that can serve as the source of prolonged stress and lead to the occurrence of burnout syndrome. This research was aimed at studying the personal factors of burnout, using self-determination theory as a starting point. We used a sample of 200...

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Main Authors: Ranđelović Kristina, Stojiljković Snežana, Milojević Milica
Format: Article
Language:srp
Published: Institute for Educational Research, Belgrade 2013-01-01
Series:Zbornik Instituta za pedagoška istraživanja
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0579-6431/2013/0579-64311302260R.pdf
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author Ranđelović Kristina
Stojiljković Snežana
Milojević Milica
author_facet Ranđelović Kristina
Stojiljković Snežana
Milojević Milica
author_sort Ranđelović Kristina
collection DOAJ
description Teachers perform numerous professional roles that can serve as the source of prolonged stress and lead to the occurrence of burnout syndrome. This research was aimed at studying the personal factors of burnout, using self-determination theory as a starting point. We used a sample of 200 teachers to study the following: the level of satisfaction of basic psychological needs at work, the prominence of self-orientations and the presence of burnout syndrome. We also studied whether these variables were significant burnout predictors, as well as whether there was a difference in the pattern of personal burnout predictors in primary school and university teachers. The following instruments were used: the scale of satisfaction of basic psychological needs at work, the ego function questionnaire, the scale of burnout syndrome in teachers. The results point to a relatively moderate satisfaction of all psychological needs, a higher level of integrated self-regulation as well as the medium presence of ego-invested and impersonal orientations. On the whole, teachers showed low burnout. Significant burnout predictors include an integrated self and the need for autonomy (university teachers) and an impersonal self (primary school teachers). This implies that teachers whose psychological needs are satisfied and who have an integrated self are less susceptible to burnout. The findings are discussed from the viewpoint of the self-determination theory, their educational implications and the possibility of preventing work burnout in education workers. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 179002: Indikatori i modeli usklađivanja porodičnih i poslovnih uloga]
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spelling doaj.art-2aefd351ca684107a6fad2674ae6c2492022-12-21T21:28:36ZsrpInstitute for Educational Research, BelgradeZbornik Instituta za pedagoška istraživanja0579-64311820-92702013-01-0145226028110.2298/ZIPI1302260R0579-64311302260RPersonal factors of burnout syndrome in teachers in the framework of self-determination theoryRanđelović Kristina0Stojiljković Snežana1Milojević Milica2Filozofski fakultet, Departman za psihologiju, NišFilozofski fakultet, Departman za psihologiju, NišUčiteljski fakultet, VranjeTeachers perform numerous professional roles that can serve as the source of prolonged stress and lead to the occurrence of burnout syndrome. This research was aimed at studying the personal factors of burnout, using self-determination theory as a starting point. We used a sample of 200 teachers to study the following: the level of satisfaction of basic psychological needs at work, the prominence of self-orientations and the presence of burnout syndrome. We also studied whether these variables were significant burnout predictors, as well as whether there was a difference in the pattern of personal burnout predictors in primary school and university teachers. The following instruments were used: the scale of satisfaction of basic psychological needs at work, the ego function questionnaire, the scale of burnout syndrome in teachers. The results point to a relatively moderate satisfaction of all psychological needs, a higher level of integrated self-regulation as well as the medium presence of ego-invested and impersonal orientations. On the whole, teachers showed low burnout. Significant burnout predictors include an integrated self and the need for autonomy (university teachers) and an impersonal self (primary school teachers). This implies that teachers whose psychological needs are satisfied and who have an integrated self are less susceptible to burnout. The findings are discussed from the viewpoint of the self-determination theory, their educational implications and the possibility of preventing work burnout in education workers. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 179002: Indikatori i modeli usklađivanja porodičnih i poslovnih uloga]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0579-6431/2013/0579-64311302260R.pdfself-determination theorybasic psychological needsself-orientationburnout syndrometeachers
spellingShingle Ranđelović Kristina
Stojiljković Snežana
Milojević Milica
Personal factors of burnout syndrome in teachers in the framework of self-determination theory
Zbornik Instituta za pedagoška istraživanja
self-determination theory
basic psychological needs
self-orientation
burnout syndrome
teachers
title Personal factors of burnout syndrome in teachers in the framework of self-determination theory
title_full Personal factors of burnout syndrome in teachers in the framework of self-determination theory
title_fullStr Personal factors of burnout syndrome in teachers in the framework of self-determination theory
title_full_unstemmed Personal factors of burnout syndrome in teachers in the framework of self-determination theory
title_short Personal factors of burnout syndrome in teachers in the framework of self-determination theory
title_sort personal factors of burnout syndrome in teachers in the framework of self determination theory
topic self-determination theory
basic psychological needs
self-orientation
burnout syndrome
teachers
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0579-6431/2013/0579-64311302260R.pdf
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AT stojiljkovicsnezana personalfactorsofburnoutsyndromeinteachersintheframeworkofselfdeterminationtheory
AT milojevicmilica personalfactorsofburnoutsyndromeinteachersintheframeworkofselfdeterminationtheory