Neurogenesis and the Effect of Antidepressants

The recent evidence that neurogenesis occurs throughout adulthood and neural stem cells (NSCs) reside in the adult central nervous system (CNS) suggests that the CNS has the potential for self-repair. Beside this potential, the function of newly generated neuronal cells in the adult brain remains th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Philippe Taupin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AboutScience Srl 2006-01-01
Series:Drug Target Insights
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/117739280600100005
_version_ 1818269223667892224
author Philippe Taupin
author_facet Philippe Taupin
author_sort Philippe Taupin
collection DOAJ
description The recent evidence that neurogenesis occurs throughout adulthood and neural stem cells (NSCs) reside in the adult central nervous system (CNS) suggests that the CNS has the potential for self-repair. Beside this potential, the function of newly generated neuronal cells in the adult brain remains the focus of intense research. The hippocampus of patients with depression show signs of atrophy and neuronal loss. This suggests that adult neurogenesis may contribute to the biology of depression. The observations that antidepressants, like fluoxetine, increase neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus (DG) and neurogenesis is required for the behavioral effect of antidepressants, lead to a new theory for depression and the design of new strategies and drugs for the treatment of depression. However, the role of adult neurogenesis in the etiology of depression remains the source of controversies and debates.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T20:50:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2af2a518aeaa4176a3262db1719ee199
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1177-3928
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T20:50:58Z
publishDate 2006-01-01
publisher AboutScience Srl
record_format Article
series Drug Target Insights
spelling doaj.art-2af2a518aeaa4176a3262db1719ee1992022-12-22T00:12:26ZengAboutScience SrlDrug Target Insights1177-39282006-01-01110.1177/117739280600100005Neurogenesis and the Effect of AntidepressantsPhilippe Taupin0Nanyang Technological University, Singapore.The recent evidence that neurogenesis occurs throughout adulthood and neural stem cells (NSCs) reside in the adult central nervous system (CNS) suggests that the CNS has the potential for self-repair. Beside this potential, the function of newly generated neuronal cells in the adult brain remains the focus of intense research. The hippocampus of patients with depression show signs of atrophy and neuronal loss. This suggests that adult neurogenesis may contribute to the biology of depression. The observations that antidepressants, like fluoxetine, increase neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus (DG) and neurogenesis is required for the behavioral effect of antidepressants, lead to a new theory for depression and the design of new strategies and drugs for the treatment of depression. However, the role of adult neurogenesis in the etiology of depression remains the source of controversies and debates.https://doi.org/10.1177/117739280600100005
spellingShingle Philippe Taupin
Neurogenesis and the Effect of Antidepressants
Drug Target Insights
title Neurogenesis and the Effect of Antidepressants
title_full Neurogenesis and the Effect of Antidepressants
title_fullStr Neurogenesis and the Effect of Antidepressants
title_full_unstemmed Neurogenesis and the Effect of Antidepressants
title_short Neurogenesis and the Effect of Antidepressants
title_sort neurogenesis and the effect of antidepressants
url https://doi.org/10.1177/117739280600100005
work_keys_str_mv AT philippetaupin neurogenesisandtheeffectofantidepressants