Analysis of Frequency Trends in Amalgamated Peczely Macro-Synoptic Types (1971-2020) Characterising Continental-Scale Circulation Parallel to the Global Warming

Macro-synoptic classification, based on spatial fields of sea-level pressure often meet application in applied climatology, weather forecasting and in air-pollution meteorology. One of these classifications was defined by Peczely (1957), establishing 13 original classes influencing actual weather in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: János MIKA, Csaba KÁROSSY, László LAKATOS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cluj University Press 2023-03-01
Series:Aerul şi Apa: Componente ale Mediului
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aerapa.conference.ubbcluj.ro/2023/PDF/15_Mika_etal_148-157.pdf
_version_ 1797428996536795136
author János MIKA
Csaba KÁROSSY
László LAKATOS
author_facet János MIKA
Csaba KÁROSSY
László LAKATOS
author_sort János MIKA
collection DOAJ
description Macro-synoptic classification, based on spatial fields of sea-level pressure often meet application in applied climatology, weather forecasting and in air-pollution meteorology. One of these classifications was defined by Peczely (1957), establishing 13 original classes influencing actual weather in Hungary. These types, however, are of local concern and not appropriate for diagnostic analysis of continent-scale modification of circulation, related to the on-going global climate change. In the present study, new continent-scale circulation types are defined, based on frequent transition between the original circulation types, two cyclonic (Atlantic and Mediterranean) and two anticyclonic (Northward and Central-Southward) groups are defined, joining 3x3 and 1x4 original circulation types. Frequency trends of these amalgamated circulation types are established in the recent 50 years during which period a monotonical warming trend could be established in the mean near-surface temperature of the Northern Hemisphere. An important feature of these circulation trends is that the significant trends of the amalgamated types are of the same sign in all cases, although the signs of the trends are different for the different amalgamated types. Comparison of these significant 50-year trends with those derived from two 30 years periods, however, this comparison suggests that there is no simple universal relationship between the continent-scale circulation and the hemispherical mean temperature.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T09:06:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2af444c8f94e4a2caedcdf07caea12de
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2067-743X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T09:06:49Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Cluj University Press
record_format Article
series Aerul şi Apa: Componente ale Mediului
spelling doaj.art-2af444c8f94e4a2caedcdf07caea12de2023-12-02T10:02:42ZengCluj University PressAerul şi Apa: Componente ale Mediului2067-743X2023-03-012023114815710.24193/AWC2023_15Analysis of Frequency Trends in Amalgamated Peczely Macro-Synoptic Types (1971-2020) Characterising Continental-Scale Circulation Parallel to the Global WarmingJános MIKA0Csaba KÁROSSY1László LAKATOS2Eszterhazy Karoly Catholic University, Institute of Geography and Environmental Sciences, 3300 Eger Leanyka 6, HungaryELTE Savaria University Faculty, 9700 Szombathely, Karolyi Gaspar sq. 4, HungaryEszterhazy Karoly Catholic University, Institute of Geography and Environmental Sciences, 3300 Eger Leanyka 6, HungaryMacro-synoptic classification, based on spatial fields of sea-level pressure often meet application in applied climatology, weather forecasting and in air-pollution meteorology. One of these classifications was defined by Peczely (1957), establishing 13 original classes influencing actual weather in Hungary. These types, however, are of local concern and not appropriate for diagnostic analysis of continent-scale modification of circulation, related to the on-going global climate change. In the present study, new continent-scale circulation types are defined, based on frequent transition between the original circulation types, two cyclonic (Atlantic and Mediterranean) and two anticyclonic (Northward and Central-Southward) groups are defined, joining 3x3 and 1x4 original circulation types. Frequency trends of these amalgamated circulation types are established in the recent 50 years during which period a monotonical warming trend could be established in the mean near-surface temperature of the Northern Hemisphere. An important feature of these circulation trends is that the significant trends of the amalgamated types are of the same sign in all cases, although the signs of the trends are different for the different amalgamated types. Comparison of these significant 50-year trends with those derived from two 30 years periods, however, this comparison suggests that there is no simple universal relationship between the continent-scale circulation and the hemispherical mean temperature.http://aerapa.conference.ubbcluj.ro/2023/PDF/15_Mika_etal_148-157.pdfcirculation typespeczelyeuropeclimate changelinear trends
spellingShingle János MIKA
Csaba KÁROSSY
László LAKATOS
Analysis of Frequency Trends in Amalgamated Peczely Macro-Synoptic Types (1971-2020) Characterising Continental-Scale Circulation Parallel to the Global Warming
Aerul şi Apa: Componente ale Mediului
circulation types
peczely
europe
climate change
linear trends
title Analysis of Frequency Trends in Amalgamated Peczely Macro-Synoptic Types (1971-2020) Characterising Continental-Scale Circulation Parallel to the Global Warming
title_full Analysis of Frequency Trends in Amalgamated Peczely Macro-Synoptic Types (1971-2020) Characterising Continental-Scale Circulation Parallel to the Global Warming
title_fullStr Analysis of Frequency Trends in Amalgamated Peczely Macro-Synoptic Types (1971-2020) Characterising Continental-Scale Circulation Parallel to the Global Warming
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Frequency Trends in Amalgamated Peczely Macro-Synoptic Types (1971-2020) Characterising Continental-Scale Circulation Parallel to the Global Warming
title_short Analysis of Frequency Trends in Amalgamated Peczely Macro-Synoptic Types (1971-2020) Characterising Continental-Scale Circulation Parallel to the Global Warming
title_sort analysis of frequency trends in amalgamated peczely macro synoptic types 1971 2020 characterising continental scale circulation parallel to the global warming
topic circulation types
peczely
europe
climate change
linear trends
url http://aerapa.conference.ubbcluj.ro/2023/PDF/15_Mika_etal_148-157.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT janosmika analysisoffrequencytrendsinamalgamatedpeczelymacrosynoptictypes19712020characterisingcontinentalscalecirculationparalleltotheglobalwarming
AT csabakarossy analysisoffrequencytrendsinamalgamatedpeczelymacrosynoptictypes19712020characterisingcontinentalscalecirculationparalleltotheglobalwarming
AT laszlolakatos analysisoffrequencytrendsinamalgamatedpeczelymacrosynoptictypes19712020characterisingcontinentalscalecirculationparalleltotheglobalwarming