Homemade: building the structure of the neurogenic niche

Neural stem/progenitor cells live in an intricate cellular environment, the neurogenic niche, which supports their function and enables neurogenesis. The niche is made of a diversity of cell types, including neurons, glia and the vasculature, which are able to signal to and are structurally organise...

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Main Authors: Ghanim Fajish Valamparamban, Pauline Spéder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2023.1275963/full
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author Ghanim Fajish Valamparamban
Pauline Spéder
author_facet Ghanim Fajish Valamparamban
Pauline Spéder
author_sort Ghanim Fajish Valamparamban
collection DOAJ
description Neural stem/progenitor cells live in an intricate cellular environment, the neurogenic niche, which supports their function and enables neurogenesis. The niche is made of a diversity of cell types, including neurons, glia and the vasculature, which are able to signal to and are structurally organised around neural stem/progenitor cells. While the focus has been on how individual cell types signal to and influence the behaviour of neural stem/progenitor cells, very little is actually known on how the niche is assembled during development from multiple cellular origins, and on the role of the resulting topology on these cells. This review proposes to draw a state-of-the art picture of this emerging field of research, with the aim to expose our knowledge on niche architecture and formation from different animal models (mouse, zebrafish and fruit fly). We will span its multiple aspects, from the existence and importance of local, adhesive interactions to the potential emergence of larger-scale topological properties through the careful assembly of diverse cellular and acellular components.
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spelling doaj.art-2af9742717954959858bf2cf21033aa52023-12-01T19:03:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2023-12-011110.3389/fcell.2023.12759631275963Homemade: building the structure of the neurogenic nicheGhanim Fajish ValamparambanPauline SpéderNeural stem/progenitor cells live in an intricate cellular environment, the neurogenic niche, which supports their function and enables neurogenesis. The niche is made of a diversity of cell types, including neurons, glia and the vasculature, which are able to signal to and are structurally organised around neural stem/progenitor cells. While the focus has been on how individual cell types signal to and influence the behaviour of neural stem/progenitor cells, very little is actually known on how the niche is assembled during development from multiple cellular origins, and on the role of the resulting topology on these cells. This review proposes to draw a state-of-the art picture of this emerging field of research, with the aim to expose our knowledge on niche architecture and formation from different animal models (mouse, zebrafish and fruit fly). We will span its multiple aspects, from the existence and importance of local, adhesive interactions to the potential emergence of larger-scale topological properties through the careful assembly of diverse cellular and acellular components.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2023.1275963/fullneural stem cell (NSC)nichearchitecturedevelopmentmousezebrafish
spellingShingle Ghanim Fajish Valamparamban
Pauline Spéder
Homemade: building the structure of the neurogenic niche
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
neural stem cell (NSC)
niche
architecture
development
mouse
zebrafish
title Homemade: building the structure of the neurogenic niche
title_full Homemade: building the structure of the neurogenic niche
title_fullStr Homemade: building the structure of the neurogenic niche
title_full_unstemmed Homemade: building the structure of the neurogenic niche
title_short Homemade: building the structure of the neurogenic niche
title_sort homemade building the structure of the neurogenic niche
topic neural stem cell (NSC)
niche
architecture
development
mouse
zebrafish
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2023.1275963/full
work_keys_str_mv AT ghanimfajishvalamparamban homemadebuildingthestructureoftheneurogenicniche
AT paulinespeder homemadebuildingthestructureoftheneurogenicniche