Structure Revision of Formyl Phloroglucinol Meroterpenoids: A Unified Approach Using NMR Fingerprinting and DFT NMR and ECD Analyses

NMR fingerprints are valuable tools for analyzing complex natural product mixtures and identifying incorrectly assigned structures in the literature. Our diagnostic NMR fingerprints for formyl phloroglucinol meroterpenoids revealed discrepancies in the structures reported for eucalyprobusal C (<b...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Darren C. Holland, Anthony R. Carroll
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/3/594
_version_ 1797318442279239680
author Darren C. Holland
Anthony R. Carroll
author_facet Darren C. Holland
Anthony R. Carroll
author_sort Darren C. Holland
collection DOAJ
description NMR fingerprints are valuable tools for analyzing complex natural product mixtures and identifying incorrectly assigned structures in the literature. Our diagnostic NMR fingerprints for formyl phloroglucinol meroterpenoids revealed discrepancies in the structures reported for eucalyprobusal C (<b>1a</b>) and eucalypcamal K (<b>2a</b>). NMR fingerprinting PCA analyses identified <b>1a</b> as an oxepine-diformyl phloroglucinol and <b>2a</b> as an oxepine 3-acyl-1-formyl phloroglucinol, contrary to their initial assignments as pyrano-diformyl and pyrano 3-acyl-1-formyl phloroglucinols, respectively. Extensive reinterpretation of their reported one- and two-dimensional NMR data, coupled with GIAO DFT-calculated <sup>1</sup>H and <sup>13</sup>C NMR chemical shift and DP4+ analyses, supported the unequivocal reassignment of eucalyprobusal C to <b>1b</b> and eucalypcamal K to <b>2b</b>. The absolute configurations of the revised oxepine-containing phloroglucinol meroterpenoids were confirmed via the reinterpretation of their reported ROESY and NOESY NMR data, along with comparative TDDFT-calculated and experimental ECD spectra.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T03:52:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2af981a502794a91a449e1bd1178c8d4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T03:52:28Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-2af981a502794a91a449e1bd1178c8d42024-02-09T15:18:45ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492024-01-0129359410.3390/molecules29030594Structure Revision of Formyl Phloroglucinol Meroterpenoids: A Unified Approach Using NMR Fingerprinting and DFT NMR and ECD AnalysesDarren C. Holland0Anthony R. Carroll1School of Environment and Science, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD 4111, AustraliaSchool of Environment and Science, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD 4111, AustraliaNMR fingerprints are valuable tools for analyzing complex natural product mixtures and identifying incorrectly assigned structures in the literature. Our diagnostic NMR fingerprints for formyl phloroglucinol meroterpenoids revealed discrepancies in the structures reported for eucalyprobusal C (<b>1a</b>) and eucalypcamal K (<b>2a</b>). NMR fingerprinting PCA analyses identified <b>1a</b> as an oxepine-diformyl phloroglucinol and <b>2a</b> as an oxepine 3-acyl-1-formyl phloroglucinol, contrary to their initial assignments as pyrano-diformyl and pyrano 3-acyl-1-formyl phloroglucinols, respectively. Extensive reinterpretation of their reported one- and two-dimensional NMR data, coupled with GIAO DFT-calculated <sup>1</sup>H and <sup>13</sup>C NMR chemical shift and DP4+ analyses, supported the unequivocal reassignment of eucalyprobusal C to <b>1b</b> and eucalypcamal K to <b>2b</b>. The absolute configurations of the revised oxepine-containing phloroglucinol meroterpenoids were confirmed via the reinterpretation of their reported ROESY and NOESY NMR data, along with comparative TDDFT-calculated and experimental ECD spectra.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/3/594structure revisionformylated phloroglucinolsNMR fingerprintingDFTDP4+
spellingShingle Darren C. Holland
Anthony R. Carroll
Structure Revision of Formyl Phloroglucinol Meroterpenoids: A Unified Approach Using NMR Fingerprinting and DFT NMR and ECD Analyses
Molecules
structure revision
formylated phloroglucinols
NMR fingerprinting
DFT
DP4+
title Structure Revision of Formyl Phloroglucinol Meroterpenoids: A Unified Approach Using NMR Fingerprinting and DFT NMR and ECD Analyses
title_full Structure Revision of Formyl Phloroglucinol Meroterpenoids: A Unified Approach Using NMR Fingerprinting and DFT NMR and ECD Analyses
title_fullStr Structure Revision of Formyl Phloroglucinol Meroterpenoids: A Unified Approach Using NMR Fingerprinting and DFT NMR and ECD Analyses
title_full_unstemmed Structure Revision of Formyl Phloroglucinol Meroterpenoids: A Unified Approach Using NMR Fingerprinting and DFT NMR and ECD Analyses
title_short Structure Revision of Formyl Phloroglucinol Meroterpenoids: A Unified Approach Using NMR Fingerprinting and DFT NMR and ECD Analyses
title_sort structure revision of formyl phloroglucinol meroterpenoids a unified approach using nmr fingerprinting and dft nmr and ecd analyses
topic structure revision
formylated phloroglucinols
NMR fingerprinting
DFT
DP4+
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/3/594
work_keys_str_mv AT darrencholland structurerevisionofformylphloroglucinolmeroterpenoidsaunifiedapproachusingnmrfingerprintinganddftnmrandecdanalyses
AT anthonyrcarroll structurerevisionofformylphloroglucinolmeroterpenoidsaunifiedapproachusingnmrfingerprintinganddftnmrandecdanalyses