Seeing attractive faces challenges inhibitory control, especially when mindful.

Previous studies have suggested positive effects of mindfulness on inhibitory control (stopping behaviour). However, scarce previous studies suggest the relationship may depend on context. We provide first evidence that inhibitory control is challenged when perceiving attractive faces, especially wh...

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Main Authors: Zsófia Logemann-Molnár, Anna Veres-Székely, Zsolt Demetrovics, H N Alexander Logemann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0273913
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author Zsófia Logemann-Molnár
Anna Veres-Székely
Zsolt Demetrovics
H N Alexander Logemann
author_facet Zsófia Logemann-Molnár
Anna Veres-Székely
Zsolt Demetrovics
H N Alexander Logemann
author_sort Zsófia Logemann-Molnár
collection DOAJ
description Previous studies have suggested positive effects of mindfulness on inhibitory control (stopping behaviour). However, scarce previous studies suggest the relationship may depend on context. We provide first evidence that inhibitory control is challenged when perceiving attractive faces, especially when being mindful. Specifically, we investigated the relationship between mindfulness and inhibitory control and the moderating role of a social reward context (being exposed to attractive opposite sex faces). Participants (n = 50) between 18-43 years old (M = 25, SD = 5.4) filled out questionnaires assessing standard demographic variables and dispositional mindfulness. Subsequently, they performed a Go/No-go task with a neutral condition and attractive faces condition. Results showed that inhibitory control was challenged in the attractive condition relative to the neutral condition, p = 0.019. Dispositional mindfulness was negatively correlated with inhibitory performance, but only in the attractive faces condition (r = -0.32, p = 0.024). Results did not support a moderating role of gender. Finally, though post-hoc, higher mindfulness was associated with reduced perceived attractiveness of presented faces (r = -0.33, p = 0.019). However, the relationship between mindfulness and reduced inhibitory control could not be explained by mindfulness associated reduced attractiveness. Taken together, results show that mindfulness challenges inhibitory control when perceiving attractive faces. This implies that mindfulness interventions aimed at enhancing inhibitory control, may not render the desired effect in a context of being exposed to attractive faces. Though certainly plausible, it remains an open question whether results generalize to other reward contexts as well.
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spelling doaj.art-2b074680b80d4aabb6659a24e61dbbc02022-12-22T04:26:11ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01179e027391310.1371/journal.pone.0273913Seeing attractive faces challenges inhibitory control, especially when mindful.Zsófia Logemann-MolnárAnna Veres-SzékelyZsolt DemetrovicsH N Alexander LogemannPrevious studies have suggested positive effects of mindfulness on inhibitory control (stopping behaviour). However, scarce previous studies suggest the relationship may depend on context. We provide first evidence that inhibitory control is challenged when perceiving attractive faces, especially when being mindful. Specifically, we investigated the relationship between mindfulness and inhibitory control and the moderating role of a social reward context (being exposed to attractive opposite sex faces). Participants (n = 50) between 18-43 years old (M = 25, SD = 5.4) filled out questionnaires assessing standard demographic variables and dispositional mindfulness. Subsequently, they performed a Go/No-go task with a neutral condition and attractive faces condition. Results showed that inhibitory control was challenged in the attractive condition relative to the neutral condition, p = 0.019. Dispositional mindfulness was negatively correlated with inhibitory performance, but only in the attractive faces condition (r = -0.32, p = 0.024). Results did not support a moderating role of gender. Finally, though post-hoc, higher mindfulness was associated with reduced perceived attractiveness of presented faces (r = -0.33, p = 0.019). However, the relationship between mindfulness and reduced inhibitory control could not be explained by mindfulness associated reduced attractiveness. Taken together, results show that mindfulness challenges inhibitory control when perceiving attractive faces. This implies that mindfulness interventions aimed at enhancing inhibitory control, may not render the desired effect in a context of being exposed to attractive faces. Though certainly plausible, it remains an open question whether results generalize to other reward contexts as well.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0273913
spellingShingle Zsófia Logemann-Molnár
Anna Veres-Székely
Zsolt Demetrovics
H N Alexander Logemann
Seeing attractive faces challenges inhibitory control, especially when mindful.
PLoS ONE
title Seeing attractive faces challenges inhibitory control, especially when mindful.
title_full Seeing attractive faces challenges inhibitory control, especially when mindful.
title_fullStr Seeing attractive faces challenges inhibitory control, especially when mindful.
title_full_unstemmed Seeing attractive faces challenges inhibitory control, especially when mindful.
title_short Seeing attractive faces challenges inhibitory control, especially when mindful.
title_sort seeing attractive faces challenges inhibitory control especially when mindful
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0273913
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