Analysis of effectiveness and influencing factors of phacoemulsification combined with IOL implantation in the treatment of PACG

AIM: To analyze the effectiveness and influencing factors of phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens(IOL)implantation in the treatment of primary angle-closure glaucoma(PACG). METHODS: Clinical data of 75 patients(75 eyes)with PACG who received phacoemulsification and IOL implantation in...

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Main Authors: Ji-Ying Li, Xu-Fang Pan, Hong-Yu Cui, Zhi-Hong Zhang, Li-Xia Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2021-04-01
Series:Guoji Yanke Zazhi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2021/4/202104023.pdf
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author Ji-Ying Li
Xu-Fang Pan
Hong-Yu Cui
Zhi-Hong Zhang
Li-Xia Guo
author_facet Ji-Ying Li
Xu-Fang Pan
Hong-Yu Cui
Zhi-Hong Zhang
Li-Xia Guo
author_sort Ji-Ying Li
collection DOAJ
description AIM: To analyze the effectiveness and influencing factors of phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens(IOL)implantation in the treatment of primary angle-closure glaucoma(PACG). METHODS: Clinical data of 75 patients(75 eyes)with PACG who received phacoemulsification and IOL implantation in our hospital from January 2017 to December 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. Postoperative intraocular pressure(IOP), best-corrected visual acuity(BCVA), changes of anterior segment and incidence of complications were counted. The patients were grouped by efficacy, and multivariate Logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the risk factors influencing the effectiveness of phacoemulsification and IOL implantation in patients with PACG. RESULTS: Postoperative IOP of patients with PACG was decreased while BCVA was increased, and there were statistically significant differences compared with those before operation(P<0.05). Central anterior chamber depth(ACD), angle opening distance(AOD500), trabecular iris angle(TIA500)and angle recess area(ARA)were increased significantly compared with those before operation(P<0.05). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that chronic PACG and preoperative IOP were independent risk factors for efficacy of phacoemulsification and IOL implantation in patients with PACG(P<0.05). CONCLUSION: Phacoemulsification combined with IOL implantation has good efficacy and safety in the treatment of PACG. However, it is necessary to pay attention to preoperative IOP control. What's more, it should be carefully considered whether this operation is necessary for patients with chronic PACG.
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spelling doaj.art-2b0943a57ea0402bb80520bddd9bc45e2022-12-21T21:28:18ZengPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)Guoji Yanke Zazhi1672-51232021-04-0121468068310.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2021.4.23202104023Analysis of effectiveness and influencing factors of phacoemulsification combined with IOL implantation in the treatment of PACGJi-Ying Li0Xu-Fang Pan1Hong-Yu Cui2Zhi-Hong Zhang3Li-Xia Guo4Handan City Eye Hospital(the Third Hospital of Handan), Handan 056001, Hebei Province, ChinaHandan City Eye Hospital(the Third Hospital of Handan), Handan 056001, Hebei Province, ChinaHandan City Eye Hospital(the Third Hospital of Handan), Handan 056001, Hebei Province, ChinaHandan City Eye Hospital(the Third Hospital of Handan), Handan 056001, Hebei Province, ChinaHandan City Eye Hospital(the Third Hospital of Handan), Handan 056001, Hebei Province, ChinaAIM: To analyze the effectiveness and influencing factors of phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens(IOL)implantation in the treatment of primary angle-closure glaucoma(PACG). METHODS: Clinical data of 75 patients(75 eyes)with PACG who received phacoemulsification and IOL implantation in our hospital from January 2017 to December 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. Postoperative intraocular pressure(IOP), best-corrected visual acuity(BCVA), changes of anterior segment and incidence of complications were counted. The patients were grouped by efficacy, and multivariate Logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the risk factors influencing the effectiveness of phacoemulsification and IOL implantation in patients with PACG. RESULTS: Postoperative IOP of patients with PACG was decreased while BCVA was increased, and there were statistically significant differences compared with those before operation(P<0.05). Central anterior chamber depth(ACD), angle opening distance(AOD500), trabecular iris angle(TIA500)and angle recess area(ARA)were increased significantly compared with those before operation(P<0.05). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that chronic PACG and preoperative IOP were independent risk factors for efficacy of phacoemulsification and IOL implantation in patients with PACG(P<0.05). CONCLUSION: Phacoemulsification combined with IOL implantation has good efficacy and safety in the treatment of PACG. However, it is necessary to pay attention to preoperative IOP control. What's more, it should be carefully considered whether this operation is necessary for patients with chronic PACG.http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2021/4/202104023.pdfangle-closure glaucomaphacoemulsificationintraocular lens implantationeffectivenesssafety
spellingShingle Ji-Ying Li
Xu-Fang Pan
Hong-Yu Cui
Zhi-Hong Zhang
Li-Xia Guo
Analysis of effectiveness and influencing factors of phacoemulsification combined with IOL implantation in the treatment of PACG
Guoji Yanke Zazhi
angle-closure glaucoma
phacoemulsification
intraocular lens implantation
effectiveness
safety
title Analysis of effectiveness and influencing factors of phacoemulsification combined with IOL implantation in the treatment of PACG
title_full Analysis of effectiveness and influencing factors of phacoemulsification combined with IOL implantation in the treatment of PACG
title_fullStr Analysis of effectiveness and influencing factors of phacoemulsification combined with IOL implantation in the treatment of PACG
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of effectiveness and influencing factors of phacoemulsification combined with IOL implantation in the treatment of PACG
title_short Analysis of effectiveness and influencing factors of phacoemulsification combined with IOL implantation in the treatment of PACG
title_sort analysis of effectiveness and influencing factors of phacoemulsification combined with iol implantation in the treatment of pacg
topic angle-closure glaucoma
phacoemulsification
intraocular lens implantation
effectiveness
safety
url http://ies.ijo.cn/cn_publish/2021/4/202104023.pdf
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