Improvement of Working Conditions of Mining Workers by Reducing Nitrogen Oxide Emissions during Blasting Operations
The article presents comparison of the values of maximum permissible concentrations, revealed during the analysis of the national standards of Russia and Australia in the field of regulation of nitrogen oxides. The impact of poisoning of the workers of the quarry with nitrogen oxides after blasting...
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Aineistotyyppi: | Artikkeli |
Kieli: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-10-01
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Sarja: | Applied Sciences |
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Linkit: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/9969 |
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author | Marat Rudakov Ruslan Babkin Ekaterina Medova |
author_facet | Marat Rudakov Ruslan Babkin Ekaterina Medova |
author_sort | Marat Rudakov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The article presents comparison of the values of maximum permissible concentrations, revealed during the analysis of the national standards of Russia and Australia in the field of regulation of nitrogen oxides. The impact of poisoning of the workers of the quarry with nitrogen oxides after blasting operations are presented. A detailed review of studies of methods for reducing nitrogen oxide emissions is given. The way of decreasing emission of nitrogen oxides using highly active catalysts as a part of the profiled tamping is offered. Laboratory studies were carried out using a model explosive and pentaerythritol tetranitrate. The results obtained showed that zinc carbonate (ZnCO<sub>3</sub>) is the most effective. The reduction in the amount of nitrogen oxide emissions was 40% of that released during experiments without the addition of catalysts. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T06:07:12Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2b0b0f3c62fd411db1becac1461320ad |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T06:07:12Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-2b0b0f3c62fd411db1becac1461320ad2023-11-22T20:25:47ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-10-011121996910.3390/app11219969Improvement of Working Conditions of Mining Workers by Reducing Nitrogen Oxide Emissions during Blasting OperationsMarat Rudakov0Ruslan Babkin1Ekaterina Medova2Department of Industrial Safety, Saint Petersburg Mining University, 199106 Saint Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Industrial Safety, Saint Petersburg Mining University, 199106 Saint Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Industrial Safety, Saint Petersburg Mining University, 199106 Saint Petersburg, RussiaThe article presents comparison of the values of maximum permissible concentrations, revealed during the analysis of the national standards of Russia and Australia in the field of regulation of nitrogen oxides. The impact of poisoning of the workers of the quarry with nitrogen oxides after blasting operations are presented. A detailed review of studies of methods for reducing nitrogen oxide emissions is given. The way of decreasing emission of nitrogen oxides using highly active catalysts as a part of the profiled tamping is offered. Laboratory studies were carried out using a model explosive and pentaerythritol tetranitrate. The results obtained showed that zinc carbonate (ZnCO<sub>3</sub>) is the most effective. The reduction in the amount of nitrogen oxide emissions was 40% of that released during experiments without the addition of catalysts.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/9969nitric oxidemaximum permissible concentrationcatalyststemmingdrilling and blasting operations |
spellingShingle | Marat Rudakov Ruslan Babkin Ekaterina Medova Improvement of Working Conditions of Mining Workers by Reducing Nitrogen Oxide Emissions during Blasting Operations Applied Sciences nitric oxide maximum permissible concentration catalyst stemming drilling and blasting operations |
title | Improvement of Working Conditions of Mining Workers by Reducing Nitrogen Oxide Emissions during Blasting Operations |
title_full | Improvement of Working Conditions of Mining Workers by Reducing Nitrogen Oxide Emissions during Blasting Operations |
title_fullStr | Improvement of Working Conditions of Mining Workers by Reducing Nitrogen Oxide Emissions during Blasting Operations |
title_full_unstemmed | Improvement of Working Conditions of Mining Workers by Reducing Nitrogen Oxide Emissions during Blasting Operations |
title_short | Improvement of Working Conditions of Mining Workers by Reducing Nitrogen Oxide Emissions during Blasting Operations |
title_sort | improvement of working conditions of mining workers by reducing nitrogen oxide emissions during blasting operations |
topic | nitric oxide maximum permissible concentration catalyst stemming drilling and blasting operations |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/21/9969 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT maratrudakov improvementofworkingconditionsofminingworkersbyreducingnitrogenoxideemissionsduringblastingoperations AT ruslanbabkin improvementofworkingconditionsofminingworkersbyreducingnitrogenoxideemissionsduringblastingoperations AT ekaterinamedova improvementofworkingconditionsofminingworkersbyreducingnitrogenoxideemissionsduringblastingoperations |