Some Reflections on the Origin and Use of the Potter's Wheel during the Iron Age in the Iberian Peninsula. Interpretive Possibilities and Limitations

An abundance of past research has addressed Iron Age pottery in the Iberian Peninsula since the beginning of archaeological analysis in Spain. However, it has mainly focused on examining historical-cultural aspects linked to specific chronologies and typologies. It is only rarely that studies have b...

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Main Author: Juan Jesús Padilla Fernández
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EXARC 2021-08-01
Series:EXARC Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://exarc.net/ark:/88735/10593
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author Juan Jesús Padilla Fernández
author_facet Juan Jesús Padilla Fernández
author_sort Juan Jesús Padilla Fernández
collection DOAJ
description An abundance of past research has addressed Iron Age pottery in the Iberian Peninsula since the beginning of archaeological analysis in Spain. However, it has mainly focused on examining historical-cultural aspects linked to specific chronologies and typologies. It is only rarely that studies have been concerned with production processes. Ethnography has traditionally been used to make direct approximations and extrapolate the information gaps around this issue, using the pre-industrial pottery practices, which still survive in the Iberian Peninsula. Thus, to explain informally how the Iron Age indigenous societies modelled pottery on a wheel, it is usually assumed without discussion that the potter’s kick-wheel was used to generate kinetic energy. This paper aims to reconsider this discourse and, at the same time, raises new proposals and interpretative alternatives. For this purpose, archaeological production contexts have been re-examined, focusing on the Iron Age site of Las Cogotas. Furthermore, experiments were executed based on the data collected in these contexts. Indeed, the results obtained indicate that the technical gestures of modelling in Iron Age pottery centers of the Iberian Peninsula would be linked to the use of hand/stick-spun potter’s wheels typical of Levantine traditions of the late Bronze Age eastern Mediterranean.
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spelling doaj.art-2b0fb4e2ec3140f69a38cee9d29af0912024-02-26T15:06:28ZengEXARCEXARC Journal2212-89562021-08-012021/3ark:/88735/10593Some Reflections on the Origin and Use of the Potter's Wheel during the Iron Age in the Iberian Peninsula. Interpretive Possibilities and LimitationsJuan Jesús Padilla FernándezAn abundance of past research has addressed Iron Age pottery in the Iberian Peninsula since the beginning of archaeological analysis in Spain. However, it has mainly focused on examining historical-cultural aspects linked to specific chronologies and typologies. It is only rarely that studies have been concerned with production processes. Ethnography has traditionally been used to make direct approximations and extrapolate the information gaps around this issue, using the pre-industrial pottery practices, which still survive in the Iberian Peninsula. Thus, to explain informally how the Iron Age indigenous societies modelled pottery on a wheel, it is usually assumed without discussion that the potter’s kick-wheel was used to generate kinetic energy. This paper aims to reconsider this discourse and, at the same time, raises new proposals and interpretative alternatives. For this purpose, archaeological production contexts have been re-examined, focusing on the Iron Age site of Las Cogotas. Furthermore, experiments were executed based on the data collected in these contexts. Indeed, the results obtained indicate that the technical gestures of modelling in Iron Age pottery centers of the Iberian Peninsula would be linked to the use of hand/stick-spun potter’s wheels typical of Levantine traditions of the late Bronze Age eastern Mediterranean.https://exarc.net/ark:/88735/10593ceramicsiron ageportugalspain
spellingShingle Juan Jesús Padilla Fernández
Some Reflections on the Origin and Use of the Potter's Wheel during the Iron Age in the Iberian Peninsula. Interpretive Possibilities and Limitations
EXARC Journal
ceramics
iron age
portugal
spain
title Some Reflections on the Origin and Use of the Potter's Wheel during the Iron Age in the Iberian Peninsula. Interpretive Possibilities and Limitations
title_full Some Reflections on the Origin and Use of the Potter's Wheel during the Iron Age in the Iberian Peninsula. Interpretive Possibilities and Limitations
title_fullStr Some Reflections on the Origin and Use of the Potter's Wheel during the Iron Age in the Iberian Peninsula. Interpretive Possibilities and Limitations
title_full_unstemmed Some Reflections on the Origin and Use of the Potter's Wheel during the Iron Age in the Iberian Peninsula. Interpretive Possibilities and Limitations
title_short Some Reflections on the Origin and Use of the Potter's Wheel during the Iron Age in the Iberian Peninsula. Interpretive Possibilities and Limitations
title_sort some reflections on the origin and use of the potter s wheel during the iron age in the iberian peninsula interpretive possibilities and limitations
topic ceramics
iron age
portugal
spain
url https://exarc.net/ark:/88735/10593
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