Penggunaan precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) sebagai filler untuk sol karet sepatu olah raga
Abstract The objective of the research was to investigate the utilization of Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC) as filler in producing sport shoe rubber soles. PCC is a white filler needed for production of nonblack colour rubber products. There are four types of PCC that have been used includi...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Center for Leather, Rubber, and Plastics
2010-12-01
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| Series: | Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/mkkp/article/view/240/217 |
| _version_ | 1818344966528696320 |
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| author | Herminiwati Arum Yuniari |
| author_facet | Herminiwati Arum Yuniari |
| author_sort | Herminiwati |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract
The objective of the research was to investigate the utilization of Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC) as filler in producing sport shoe rubber soles. PCC is a white filler needed for production of nonblack colour rubber products. There are four types of PCC that have been used including two local PCC from Wonosari and East Java, and two imported PCC from Japan and Taiwan. The amount of PCC added into the sport shoe sole rubber compound was varied in 30,45,60,75 and 90 per hundred rubber (phr). The compounding was carried-out by using two roll mills machine, and the compound was subsequently measured their optimum vulcanization time by using rheometer. The produced compound was then subjected to vulcanistion process by using hydrolic press at temperature 1500C and pressure 150 kg/ cm2. The quality of shoes sole vulcanisates were compare to standard quality of SNI. 12-7075-2005 about cemented system sport shoes. The results indicated that the best formula of rubber compound for sport shoes sole were made by using NR 80 phr, NBR 20 phr, paraffinic oil 10 phr, aluminium silicate 30 phr, ZnO 5 phr, TiO2 10 phr, stearic acid 1 phr, vulkanox SP 1 phr, paraffin wax 1 phr, TMTD 0,5 phr, CBS 2 phr, sulphur 1,2 phr with the amount of PCC Actifort 700 of 45 phr. The best formula meet the requirement SNI 12-7075-2005 and they were characterized by tensile sterength 16,79 N/mm2, elongation at break 529,92% tear resistance 9,06 N/mm2, specific gravity 1,28 g/cm3, hardness 55 shore A, Grasselli absrassion resistancing filler. The local PCC from Wonosari can be used for substitution of the imported PCC as the white filler for the production of rubber compound sport shoes sole. However, particle size reduction and coating or surface treatment of local PCC were needed for improving the quality and the role of reinforcing filler. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-13T16:54:52Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2b111db32d3b47cea4ddb9f8ca855bc8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1829-6971 2460-4461 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-13T16:54:52Z |
| publishDate | 2010-12-01 |
| publisher | Center for Leather, Rubber, and Plastics |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik |
| spelling | doaj.art-2b111db32d3b47cea4ddb9f8ca855bc82022-12-21T23:37:56ZengCenter for Leather, Rubber, and PlasticsMajalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik1829-69712460-44612010-12-01261253210.20543/mkkp.v26i1.240Penggunaan precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) sebagai filler untuk sol karet sepatu olah ragaHerminiwati0Arum Yuniari1Balai Besar Kulit, Karet, dan PlastikBalai Besar Kulit, Karet, dan PlastikAbstract The objective of the research was to investigate the utilization of Precipitated Calcium Carbonate (PCC) as filler in producing sport shoe rubber soles. PCC is a white filler needed for production of nonblack colour rubber products. There are four types of PCC that have been used including two local PCC from Wonosari and East Java, and two imported PCC from Japan and Taiwan. The amount of PCC added into the sport shoe sole rubber compound was varied in 30,45,60,75 and 90 per hundred rubber (phr). The compounding was carried-out by using two roll mills machine, and the compound was subsequently measured their optimum vulcanization time by using rheometer. The produced compound was then subjected to vulcanistion process by using hydrolic press at temperature 1500C and pressure 150 kg/ cm2. The quality of shoes sole vulcanisates were compare to standard quality of SNI. 12-7075-2005 about cemented system sport shoes. The results indicated that the best formula of rubber compound for sport shoes sole were made by using NR 80 phr, NBR 20 phr, paraffinic oil 10 phr, aluminium silicate 30 phr, ZnO 5 phr, TiO2 10 phr, stearic acid 1 phr, vulkanox SP 1 phr, paraffin wax 1 phr, TMTD 0,5 phr, CBS 2 phr, sulphur 1,2 phr with the amount of PCC Actifort 700 of 45 phr. The best formula meet the requirement SNI 12-7075-2005 and they were characterized by tensile sterength 16,79 N/mm2, elongation at break 529,92% tear resistance 9,06 N/mm2, specific gravity 1,28 g/cm3, hardness 55 shore A, Grasselli absrassion resistancing filler. The local PCC from Wonosari can be used for substitution of the imported PCC as the white filler for the production of rubber compound sport shoes sole. However, particle size reduction and coating or surface treatment of local PCC were needed for improving the quality and the role of reinforcing filler.http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/mkkp/article/view/240/217PCCfillersolesport shoes. |
| spellingShingle | Herminiwati Arum Yuniari Penggunaan precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) sebagai filler untuk sol karet sepatu olah raga Majalah Kulit, Karet, dan Plastik PCC filler sole sport shoes. |
| title | Penggunaan precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) sebagai filler untuk sol karet sepatu olah raga |
| title_full | Penggunaan precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) sebagai filler untuk sol karet sepatu olah raga |
| title_fullStr | Penggunaan precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) sebagai filler untuk sol karet sepatu olah raga |
| title_full_unstemmed | Penggunaan precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) sebagai filler untuk sol karet sepatu olah raga |
| title_short | Penggunaan precipitated calcium carbonate (PCC) sebagai filler untuk sol karet sepatu olah raga |
| title_sort | penggunaan precipitated calcium carbonate pcc sebagai filler untuk sol karet sepatu olah raga |
| topic | PCC filler sole sport shoes. |
| url | http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/mkkp/article/view/240/217 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT herminiwati penggunaanprecipitatedcalciumcarbonatepccsebagaifilleruntuksolkaretsepatuolahraga AT arumyuniari penggunaanprecipitatedcalciumcarbonatepccsebagaifilleruntuksolkaretsepatuolahraga |