1,4-Naphthoquinone-coated black carbon nanoparticles up-regulation POR/FTL/IL-33 axis in THP1 cells

Black carbon (BC) is an important component of atmospheric PM 2.5 and the second largest contributor to global warming. 1,4-naphthoquinone-coated BC (1,4 NQ-BC) is a secondary particle with great research value, so we chose 1,4 NQ-BC as the research object. In our study, mitochondria and lysosomes w...

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Main Authors: Yuan Cui, Zekang Li, Qianqian Xiao, Jianhong Ge, Wanyu Jiang, Xiaoyun Wang, Zhenyu Wang, Yuese Yuan, Yimeng Zhuang, Weidong Hao, Jianjun Jiang, Qinghe Meng, Xuetao Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651322012210
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author Yuan Cui
Zekang Li
Qianqian Xiao
Jianhong Ge
Wanyu Jiang
Xiaoyun Wang
Zhenyu Wang
Yuese Yuan
Yimeng Zhuang
Weidong Hao
Jianjun Jiang
Qinghe Meng
Xuetao Wei
author_facet Yuan Cui
Zekang Li
Qianqian Xiao
Jianhong Ge
Wanyu Jiang
Xiaoyun Wang
Zhenyu Wang
Yuese Yuan
Yimeng Zhuang
Weidong Hao
Jianjun Jiang
Qinghe Meng
Xuetao Wei
author_sort Yuan Cui
collection DOAJ
description Black carbon (BC) is an important component of atmospheric PM 2.5 and the second largest contributor to global warming. 1,4-naphthoquinone-coated BC (1,4 NQ-BC) is a secondary particle with great research value, so we chose 1,4 NQ-BC as the research object. In our study, mitochondria and lysosomes were selected as targets to confirm whether they were impaired by 1,4 NQ-BC, label free proteomics technology, fluorescent probes, qRT-PCR and western blots were used to investigate the mechanism of 1,4 NQ-BC toxicity. We found 494 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) in mitochondria and 86 DEPs in lysosomes using a proteomics analysis of THP1 cells after 1,4 NQ-BC exposure for 24 h. Through proteomics analysis and related experiments, we found that 1,4 NQ-BC can damage THP-1-M cells by obstructing autophagy, increasing lysosomal membrane permeability, disturbing the balance of ROS, and reducing the mitochondrial membrane potential. It is worth noting that 1,4 NQ-BC prevented the removal of FTL by inhibiting autophagy, and increased IL-33 level by POR/FTL/IL-33 axis. We first applied proteomics to study the damage mechanism of 1,4 NQ-BC on THP1 cells. Our research will enrich knowledge of the mechanism by which 1,4 NQ-BC damages human macrophages and identify important therapeutic targets and adverse outcome pathways for 1,4 NQ-BC-induced damage.
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spelling doaj.art-2b118722023349d3b213d3b67e730d782023-01-05T04:30:27ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132023-01-012491143811,4-Naphthoquinone-coated black carbon nanoparticles up-regulation POR/FTL/IL-33 axis in THP1 cellsYuan Cui0Zekang Li1Qianqian Xiao2Jianhong Ge3Wanyu Jiang4Xiaoyun Wang5Zhenyu Wang6Yuese Yuan7Yimeng Zhuang8Weidong Hao9Jianjun Jiang10Qinghe Meng11Xuetao Wei12Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, PR China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Toxicological Research and Risk Assessment for Food Safety, Beijing 100191, PR ChinaDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, PR China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Toxicological Research and Risk Assessment for Food Safety, Beijing 100191, PR ChinaDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, PR China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Toxicological Research and Risk Assessment for Food Safety, Beijing 100191, PR ChinaDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, PR China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Toxicological Research and Risk Assessment for Food Safety, Beijing 100191, PR ChinaDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, PR China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Toxicological Research and Risk Assessment for Food Safety, Beijing 100191, PR ChinaDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, PR China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Toxicological Research and Risk Assessment for Food Safety, Beijing 100191, PR ChinaDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, PR China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Toxicological Research and Risk Assessment for Food Safety, Beijing 100191, PR ChinaDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, PR China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Toxicological Research and Risk Assessment for Food Safety, Beijing 100191, PR ChinaDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, PR China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Toxicological Research and Risk Assessment for Food Safety, Beijing 100191, PR ChinaDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, PR China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Toxicological Research and Risk Assessment for Food Safety, Beijing 100191, PR ChinaDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, PR China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Toxicological Research and Risk Assessment for Food Safety, Beijing 100191, PR ChinaDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, PR China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Toxicological Research and Risk Assessment for Food Safety, Beijing 100191, PR ChinaDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, PR China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Toxicological Research and Risk Assessment for Food Safety, Beijing 100191, PR China; Corresponding author at: Department of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing 100191, PR China.Black carbon (BC) is an important component of atmospheric PM 2.5 and the second largest contributor to global warming. 1,4-naphthoquinone-coated BC (1,4 NQ-BC) is a secondary particle with great research value, so we chose 1,4 NQ-BC as the research object. In our study, mitochondria and lysosomes were selected as targets to confirm whether they were impaired by 1,4 NQ-BC, label free proteomics technology, fluorescent probes, qRT-PCR and western blots were used to investigate the mechanism of 1,4 NQ-BC toxicity. We found 494 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) in mitochondria and 86 DEPs in lysosomes using a proteomics analysis of THP1 cells after 1,4 NQ-BC exposure for 24 h. Through proteomics analysis and related experiments, we found that 1,4 NQ-BC can damage THP-1-M cells by obstructing autophagy, increasing lysosomal membrane permeability, disturbing the balance of ROS, and reducing the mitochondrial membrane potential. It is worth noting that 1,4 NQ-BC prevented the removal of FTL by inhibiting autophagy, and increased IL-33 level by POR/FTL/IL-33 axis. We first applied proteomics to study the damage mechanism of 1,4 NQ-BC on THP1 cells. Our research will enrich knowledge of the mechanism by which 1,4 NQ-BC damages human macrophages and identify important therapeutic targets and adverse outcome pathways for 1,4 NQ-BC-induced damage.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014765132201221014 NQ-BCPM 2.5LysosomeMitochondrionIL-33
spellingShingle Yuan Cui
Zekang Li
Qianqian Xiao
Jianhong Ge
Wanyu Jiang
Xiaoyun Wang
Zhenyu Wang
Yuese Yuan
Yimeng Zhuang
Weidong Hao
Jianjun Jiang
Qinghe Meng
Xuetao Wei
1,4-Naphthoquinone-coated black carbon nanoparticles up-regulation POR/FTL/IL-33 axis in THP1 cells
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
1
4 NQ-BC
PM 2.5
Lysosome
Mitochondrion
IL-33
title 1,4-Naphthoquinone-coated black carbon nanoparticles up-regulation POR/FTL/IL-33 axis in THP1 cells
title_full 1,4-Naphthoquinone-coated black carbon nanoparticles up-regulation POR/FTL/IL-33 axis in THP1 cells
title_fullStr 1,4-Naphthoquinone-coated black carbon nanoparticles up-regulation POR/FTL/IL-33 axis in THP1 cells
title_full_unstemmed 1,4-Naphthoquinone-coated black carbon nanoparticles up-regulation POR/FTL/IL-33 axis in THP1 cells
title_short 1,4-Naphthoquinone-coated black carbon nanoparticles up-regulation POR/FTL/IL-33 axis in THP1 cells
title_sort 1 4 naphthoquinone coated black carbon nanoparticles up regulation por ftl il 33 axis in thp1 cells
topic 1
4 NQ-BC
PM 2.5
Lysosome
Mitochondrion
IL-33
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651322012210
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