Predictive Mapping of Glacial and Fluvioglacial Landforms in the Nadym River Basin (North of West Siberia) With TanDEM-X DEM

Remote mapping of glacier and fluvioglacial landforms has been extensively used globally. It is supported by a range of mid-scale spatial datasets (space imaging and digital terrain models) available to the research community. Such studies are very important for the northern regions of West Siberia...

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Main Author: Oleg Sizov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9423534/
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author Oleg Sizov
author_facet Oleg Sizov
author_sort Oleg Sizov
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description Remote mapping of glacier and fluvioglacial landforms has been extensively used globally. It is supported by a range of mid-scale spatial datasets (space imaging and digital terrain models) available to the research community. Such studies are very important for the northern regions of West Siberia since the existence and scale of the Pleistocene glaciation there is still debated. Here, we use digital terrain models, multispectral images, and historical survey materials for the Nadym river basin to reveal sustainable local signs of such landforms as kames, kame (terminal) moraines, moraine and kame hilly areas, linear ridges, ancient discharge valleys, eskers, and wind-scoured basins at the fluvioglacial deposits. The mapping of the identified features showed an abundance and a great variety of glacial and fluvioglacial landforms on most of the area under consideration. Verification against the historical data confirmed the validity of identifying kames, terminal moraines, and kame hilly areas with their geology typical for the region. The results point to the primary contribution of the Pleistocene glaciation to the formation of medium and large geomorphological landforms. The proposed mid-scale geomorphological mapping strategy is also applicable to other regions of the northern part of West Siberia.
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spelling doaj.art-2b13c0b848fe49839619625e0c03aa4a2022-12-21T18:42:07ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing2151-15352021-01-01145656566610.1109/JSTARS.2021.30774749423534Predictive Mapping of Glacial and Fluvioglacial Landforms in the Nadym River Basin (North of West Siberia) With TanDEM-X DEMOleg Sizov0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1509-8912Oil and Gas Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, RussiaRemote mapping of glacier and fluvioglacial landforms has been extensively used globally. It is supported by a range of mid-scale spatial datasets (space imaging and digital terrain models) available to the research community. Such studies are very important for the northern regions of West Siberia since the existence and scale of the Pleistocene glaciation there is still debated. Here, we use digital terrain models, multispectral images, and historical survey materials for the Nadym river basin to reveal sustainable local signs of such landforms as kames, kame (terminal) moraines, moraine and kame hilly areas, linear ridges, ancient discharge valleys, eskers, and wind-scoured basins at the fluvioglacial deposits. The mapping of the identified features showed an abundance and a great variety of glacial and fluvioglacial landforms on most of the area under consideration. Verification against the historical data confirmed the validity of identifying kames, terminal moraines, and kame hilly areas with their geology typical for the region. The results point to the primary contribution of the Pleistocene glaciation to the formation of medium and large geomorphological landforms. The proposed mid-scale geomorphological mapping strategy is also applicable to other regions of the northern part of West Siberia.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9423534/Digital terrain modelsglacial landformsglaciationremote sensing (RS)West Siberia
spellingShingle Oleg Sizov
Predictive Mapping of Glacial and Fluvioglacial Landforms in the Nadym River Basin (North of West Siberia) With TanDEM-X DEM
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Digital terrain models
glacial landforms
glaciation
remote sensing (RS)
West Siberia
title Predictive Mapping of Glacial and Fluvioglacial Landforms in the Nadym River Basin (North of West Siberia) With TanDEM-X DEM
title_full Predictive Mapping of Glacial and Fluvioglacial Landforms in the Nadym River Basin (North of West Siberia) With TanDEM-X DEM
title_fullStr Predictive Mapping of Glacial and Fluvioglacial Landforms in the Nadym River Basin (North of West Siberia) With TanDEM-X DEM
title_full_unstemmed Predictive Mapping of Glacial and Fluvioglacial Landforms in the Nadym River Basin (North of West Siberia) With TanDEM-X DEM
title_short Predictive Mapping of Glacial and Fluvioglacial Landforms in the Nadym River Basin (North of West Siberia) With TanDEM-X DEM
title_sort predictive mapping of glacial and fluvioglacial landforms in the nadym river basin north of west siberia with tandem x dem
topic Digital terrain models
glacial landforms
glaciation
remote sensing (RS)
West Siberia
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9423534/
work_keys_str_mv AT olegsizov predictivemappingofglacialandfluvioglaciallandformsinthenadymriverbasinnorthofwestsiberiawithtandemxdem