Comparison of Experiential Avoidance, Explicit and Implicit Attraction Beliefs in Obese and Normal Weight Females

Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the experiential avoidance, explicit and implicit attraction beliefs in obese and normal body mass index (BMI) females. Materials and Methods: This was an analytic cross sectional study. About 400 females (between 20-43 years old) were selected from nu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ghazale Soltani, Flor Khayatan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences 2016-09-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-311-en.html
_version_ 1818067286323363840
author Ghazale Soltani
Flor Khayatan
author_facet Ghazale Soltani
Flor Khayatan
author_sort Ghazale Soltani
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the experiential avoidance, explicit and implicit attraction beliefs in obese and normal body mass index (BMI) females. Materials and Methods: This was an analytic cross sectional study. About 400 females (between 20-43 years old) were selected from nutrition and obesity clinics by convenience sampling method. The 40 items avoidance questionnaire (young rai 1994) and 20 items explicit and implicit attraction beliefs questionnaire (mash and labarzh, 1996) were applied. Data analysis was carried out by Statistical package for social sciences version 21 (SPSS-21). Descriptive statistics included indices such as mean and standard deviation and inferential statistics included variance analysis. Results: A significant difference was found between the experiential avoidance, explicit and implicit attraction beliefs in obese and normal females (P<0.05).Results showed an underlying potential mechanism between experiential avoidance, explicit and implicit attraction beliefs in obese females in comparison with their normal counterparts which might cause avoidance behaviors and maladaptive responses due to lack of cognitive control in these people. Discussion: The present findings supported a model of mediating role of experiential avoidance in obesity. Also there was a significant difference in attractiveness beliefs between obese and normal women.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T15:21:16Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2b1486e4dcfe445f8e8e69491d935ce1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2008-6792
2345-2250
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T15:21:16Z
publishDate 2016-09-01
publisher Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity
spelling doaj.art-2b1486e4dcfe445f8e8e69491d935ce12022-12-22T01:43:41ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity2008-67922345-22502016-09-0183151156Comparison of Experiential Avoidance, Explicit and Implicit Attraction Beliefs in Obese and Normal Weight FemalesGhazale Soltani0Flor Khayatan1 Master of Art in General Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Esfahan Branch (Khorasgan), Esfahan, Iran. Faculty of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Esfahan Branch (Khorasgan), Esfahan, Iran. Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the experiential avoidance, explicit and implicit attraction beliefs in obese and normal body mass index (BMI) females. Materials and Methods: This was an analytic cross sectional study. About 400 females (between 20-43 years old) were selected from nutrition and obesity clinics by convenience sampling method. The 40 items avoidance questionnaire (young rai 1994) and 20 items explicit and implicit attraction beliefs questionnaire (mash and labarzh, 1996) were applied. Data analysis was carried out by Statistical package for social sciences version 21 (SPSS-21). Descriptive statistics included indices such as mean and standard deviation and inferential statistics included variance analysis. Results: A significant difference was found between the experiential avoidance, explicit and implicit attraction beliefs in obese and normal females (P<0.05).Results showed an underlying potential mechanism between experiential avoidance, explicit and implicit attraction beliefs in obese females in comparison with their normal counterparts which might cause avoidance behaviors and maladaptive responses due to lack of cognitive control in these people. Discussion: The present findings supported a model of mediating role of experiential avoidance in obesity. Also there was a significant difference in attractiveness beliefs between obese and normal women.http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-311-en.htmlExperiential avoidanceExplicit and implicit attraction beliefsObesity
spellingShingle Ghazale Soltani
Flor Khayatan
Comparison of Experiential Avoidance, Explicit and Implicit Attraction Beliefs in Obese and Normal Weight Females
Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity
Experiential avoidance
Explicit and implicit attraction beliefs
Obesity
title Comparison of Experiential Avoidance, Explicit and Implicit Attraction Beliefs in Obese and Normal Weight Females
title_full Comparison of Experiential Avoidance, Explicit and Implicit Attraction Beliefs in Obese and Normal Weight Females
title_fullStr Comparison of Experiential Avoidance, Explicit and Implicit Attraction Beliefs in Obese and Normal Weight Females
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Experiential Avoidance, Explicit and Implicit Attraction Beliefs in Obese and Normal Weight Females
title_short Comparison of Experiential Avoidance, Explicit and Implicit Attraction Beliefs in Obese and Normal Weight Females
title_sort comparison of experiential avoidance explicit and implicit attraction beliefs in obese and normal weight females
topic Experiential avoidance
Explicit and implicit attraction beliefs
Obesity
url http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-311-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT ghazalesoltani comparisonofexperientialavoidanceexplicitandimplicitattractionbeliefsinobeseandnormalweightfemales
AT florkhayatan comparisonofexperientialavoidanceexplicitandimplicitattractionbeliefsinobeseandnormalweightfemales