Comparison of Experiential Avoidance, Explicit and Implicit Attraction Beliefs in Obese and Normal Weight Females
Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the experiential avoidance, explicit and implicit attraction beliefs in obese and normal body mass index (BMI) females. Materials and Methods: This was an analytic cross sectional study. About 400 females (between 20-43 years old) were selected from nu...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences
2016-09-01
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Series: | Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-311-en.html |
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author | Ghazale Soltani Flor Khayatan |
author_facet | Ghazale Soltani Flor Khayatan |
author_sort | Ghazale Soltani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the experiential avoidance, explicit and implicit attraction beliefs in obese and normal body mass index (BMI) females.
Materials and Methods: This was an analytic cross sectional study. About 400 females (between 20-43 years old) were selected from nutrition and obesity clinics by convenience sampling method. The 40 items avoidance questionnaire (young rai 1994) and 20 items explicit and implicit attraction beliefs questionnaire (mash and labarzh, 1996) were applied. Data analysis was carried out by Statistical package for social sciences version 21 (SPSS-21). Descriptive statistics included indices such as mean and standard deviation and inferential statistics included variance analysis.
Results: A significant difference was found between the experiential avoidance, explicit and implicit attraction beliefs in obese and normal females (P<0.05).Results showed an underlying potential mechanism between experiential avoidance, explicit and implicit attraction beliefs in obese females in comparison with their normal counterparts which might cause avoidance behaviors and maladaptive responses due to lack of cognitive control in these people.
Discussion: The present findings supported a model of mediating role of experiential avoidance in obesity. Also there was a significant difference in attractiveness beliefs between obese and normal women. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T15:21:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2b1486e4dcfe445f8e8e69491d935ce1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2008-6792 2345-2250 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T15:21:16Z |
publishDate | 2016-09-01 |
publisher | Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity |
spelling | doaj.art-2b1486e4dcfe445f8e8e69491d935ce12022-12-22T01:43:41ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity2008-67922345-22502016-09-0183151156Comparison of Experiential Avoidance, Explicit and Implicit Attraction Beliefs in Obese and Normal Weight FemalesGhazale Soltani0Flor Khayatan1 Master of Art in General Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Esfahan Branch (Khorasgan), Esfahan, Iran. Faculty of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Esfahan Branch (Khorasgan), Esfahan, Iran. Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the experiential avoidance, explicit and implicit attraction beliefs in obese and normal body mass index (BMI) females. Materials and Methods: This was an analytic cross sectional study. About 400 females (between 20-43 years old) were selected from nutrition and obesity clinics by convenience sampling method. The 40 items avoidance questionnaire (young rai 1994) and 20 items explicit and implicit attraction beliefs questionnaire (mash and labarzh, 1996) were applied. Data analysis was carried out by Statistical package for social sciences version 21 (SPSS-21). Descriptive statistics included indices such as mean and standard deviation and inferential statistics included variance analysis. Results: A significant difference was found between the experiential avoidance, explicit and implicit attraction beliefs in obese and normal females (P<0.05).Results showed an underlying potential mechanism between experiential avoidance, explicit and implicit attraction beliefs in obese females in comparison with their normal counterparts which might cause avoidance behaviors and maladaptive responses due to lack of cognitive control in these people. Discussion: The present findings supported a model of mediating role of experiential avoidance in obesity. Also there was a significant difference in attractiveness beliefs between obese and normal women.http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-311-en.htmlExperiential avoidanceExplicit and implicit attraction beliefsObesity |
spellingShingle | Ghazale Soltani Flor Khayatan Comparison of Experiential Avoidance, Explicit and Implicit Attraction Beliefs in Obese and Normal Weight Females Iranian Journal of Diabetes and Obesity Experiential avoidance Explicit and implicit attraction beliefs Obesity |
title | Comparison of Experiential Avoidance, Explicit and Implicit Attraction Beliefs in Obese and Normal Weight Females |
title_full | Comparison of Experiential Avoidance, Explicit and Implicit Attraction Beliefs in Obese and Normal Weight Females |
title_fullStr | Comparison of Experiential Avoidance, Explicit and Implicit Attraction Beliefs in Obese and Normal Weight Females |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of Experiential Avoidance, Explicit and Implicit Attraction Beliefs in Obese and Normal Weight Females |
title_short | Comparison of Experiential Avoidance, Explicit and Implicit Attraction Beliefs in Obese and Normal Weight Females |
title_sort | comparison of experiential avoidance explicit and implicit attraction beliefs in obese and normal weight females |
topic | Experiential avoidance Explicit and implicit attraction beliefs Obesity |
url | http://ijdo.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-311-en.html |
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