Testing of technique for seawater filtration at fish farms

Seawater filtration is tested on the experimental stand with 10 types of single- and double-layer filters for water samples collected in 3 sites with different environments in the Severnaya Bay (Peter the Great Bay, Japan Sea). Quality of the filtered water is evaluated by several parameters: temper...

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Main Authors: Alexandra I. Fedorovа, Svetlana D. Ugryumova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Transactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography 2014-06-01
Series:Известия ТИНРО
Subjects:
Online Access:https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/18
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author Alexandra I. Fedorovа
Svetlana D. Ugryumova
author_facet Alexandra I. Fedorovа
Svetlana D. Ugryumova
author_sort Alexandra I. Fedorovа
collection DOAJ
description Seawater filtration is tested on the experimental stand with 10 types of single- and double-layer filters for water samples collected in 3 sites with different environments in the Severnaya Bay (Peter the Great Bay, Japan Sea). Quality of the filtered water is evaluated by several parameters: temperature, coloration, turbidity, transparency, odor, flavor, foaminess, and salinity. Bio-balls, haydite, ceramics, alundum, gravel, zeolite, plastic, plastic in paraffin, sulphonated coal, and sea sand were used as a filler for the single-layer filters and haydite + gravel, haydite + ceramics, sand, sulfonated gravel + sand, zeolite + plastic + sand, and plastic in paraffin - for the double-layer filters. Dependence of the filters discharge capacity on fineness of filler and filtering time is determined. An algorithm for selection of optimal filter and filler is proposed that allows to improve the filter efficiency. The double-layer filters were the most effective in the experiment. So as a long-time filtering causes plugging of the filler pores and lowering of the filtered water quality, the filters with heightened discharge capacity are more effective.
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spelling doaj.art-2b19ae23441f468cab4886109f16abb12023-08-02T07:49:22ZrusTransactions of the Pacific Research Institute of Fisheries and OceanographyИзвестия ТИНРО1606-99192658-55102014-06-01177225726710.26428/1606-9919-2014-177-257-26718Testing of technique for seawater filtration at fish farmsAlexandra I. Fedorovа0Svetlana D. Ugryumova1Дальневосточный государственный технический рыбохозяйственный университетДальневосточный государственный технический рыбохозяйственный университетSeawater filtration is tested on the experimental stand with 10 types of single- and double-layer filters for water samples collected in 3 sites with different environments in the Severnaya Bay (Peter the Great Bay, Japan Sea). Quality of the filtered water is evaluated by several parameters: temperature, coloration, turbidity, transparency, odor, flavor, foaminess, and salinity. Bio-balls, haydite, ceramics, alundum, gravel, zeolite, plastic, plastic in paraffin, sulphonated coal, and sea sand were used as a filler for the single-layer filters and haydite + gravel, haydite + ceramics, sand, sulfonated gravel + sand, zeolite + plastic + sand, and plastic in paraffin - for the double-layer filters. Dependence of the filters discharge capacity on fineness of filler and filtering time is determined. An algorithm for selection of optimal filter and filler is proposed that allows to improve the filter efficiency. The double-layer filters were the most effective in the experiment. So as a long-time filtering causes plugging of the filler pores and lowering of the filtered water quality, the filters with heightened discharge capacity are more effective.https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/18исследованиефильтрованиеморская водазернистые перегородкипоказателиалгоритмпропускная способностьпроизводительность
spellingShingle Alexandra I. Fedorovа
Svetlana D. Ugryumova
Testing of technique for seawater filtration at fish farms
Известия ТИНРО
исследование
фильтрование
морская вода
зернистые перегородки
показатели
алгоритм
пропускная способность
производительность
title Testing of technique for seawater filtration at fish farms
title_full Testing of technique for seawater filtration at fish farms
title_fullStr Testing of technique for seawater filtration at fish farms
title_full_unstemmed Testing of technique for seawater filtration at fish farms
title_short Testing of technique for seawater filtration at fish farms
title_sort testing of technique for seawater filtration at fish farms
topic исследование
фильтрование
морская вода
зернистые перегородки
показатели
алгоритм
пропускная способность
производительность
url https://izvestiya.tinro-center.ru/jour/article/view/18
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AT svetlanadugryumova testingoftechniqueforseawaterfiltrationatfishfarms