Molecular dynamics simulation for polyethylene crystallization: Effect of long chain branches

The influence of long branches on crystallization behavior has been studied by means of molecular dynamics simulations. Using two systems: polyethylene (PE) with long branches (LCB-PE) and PE without long branches (linear-PE) with the same molecular weight, we have examined the crystallization behav...

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Main Authors: Jieqi Wang, Li Zhao, Minju Song, Fenge Hu, Xuelian He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute 2021-06-01
Series:Polyolefins Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://poj.ippi.ac.ir/article_1781_eca361ccc460205fc58d14727d5e62c8.pdf
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author Jieqi Wang
Li Zhao
Minju Song
Fenge Hu
Xuelian He
author_facet Jieqi Wang
Li Zhao
Minju Song
Fenge Hu
Xuelian He
author_sort Jieqi Wang
collection DOAJ
description The influence of long branches on crystallization behavior has been studied by means of molecular dynamics simulations. Using two systems: polyethylene (PE) with long branches (LCB-PE) and PE without long branches (linear-PE) with the same molecular weight, we have examined the crystallization behavior of the two systems by molecular dynamics simulation. This paper explains the influence of long branches on the isothermal crystallization process and the non-isothermal crystallization process with similar initial interchain contact fraction (ICF) in terms of final ICF, crystal regions, crystallinity, concentration of tie chains and energy. It is found that the crystallization process is classified as two stages: the nucleation stage and the crystal growth stage. The existence of long branches is favorable for the first stage while unfavorable for the second stage. Knots that act as crystalline defects are excluded from the lamella, resulting in decreasing in regularity and crystallinity of molecular chains. From the perspective of potential energy and non-bond energy, LCB-PE has lower energy than linear-PE in the nucleation stage while the energy of linear-PE is lower than that of LCB-PE in the second stage. In short, the long branched chains inhibit the crystallization process.
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spelling doaj.art-2b1dcfac3d834166afd1235b9f80abdb2022-12-21T22:36:17ZengIran Polymer and Petrochemical InstitutePolyolefins Journal2322-22122345-68682021-06-0182738410.22063/poj.2021.2834.11731781Molecular dynamics simulation for polyethylene crystallization: Effect of long chain branchesJieqi Wang0Li Zhao1Minju Song2Fenge Hu3Xuelian He4Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Material Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Material Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Material Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, ChinaGuangxi Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Engineering School, Guangxi, ChinaShanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Material Chemical Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, ChinaThe influence of long branches on crystallization behavior has been studied by means of molecular dynamics simulations. Using two systems: polyethylene (PE) with long branches (LCB-PE) and PE without long branches (linear-PE) with the same molecular weight, we have examined the crystallization behavior of the two systems by molecular dynamics simulation. This paper explains the influence of long branches on the isothermal crystallization process and the non-isothermal crystallization process with similar initial interchain contact fraction (ICF) in terms of final ICF, crystal regions, crystallinity, concentration of tie chains and energy. It is found that the crystallization process is classified as two stages: the nucleation stage and the crystal growth stage. The existence of long branches is favorable for the first stage while unfavorable for the second stage. Knots that act as crystalline defects are excluded from the lamella, resulting in decreasing in regularity and crystallinity of molecular chains. From the perspective of potential energy and non-bond energy, LCB-PE has lower energy than linear-PE in the nucleation stage while the energy of linear-PE is lower than that of LCB-PE in the second stage. In short, the long branched chains inhibit the crystallization process.http://poj.ippi.ac.ir/article_1781_eca361ccc460205fc58d14727d5e62c8.pdfmolecular dynamicscrystallizationlong branchesnucleationtie chains
spellingShingle Jieqi Wang
Li Zhao
Minju Song
Fenge Hu
Xuelian He
Molecular dynamics simulation for polyethylene crystallization: Effect of long chain branches
Polyolefins Journal
molecular dynamics
crystallization
long branches
nucleation
tie chains
title Molecular dynamics simulation for polyethylene crystallization: Effect of long chain branches
title_full Molecular dynamics simulation for polyethylene crystallization: Effect of long chain branches
title_fullStr Molecular dynamics simulation for polyethylene crystallization: Effect of long chain branches
title_full_unstemmed Molecular dynamics simulation for polyethylene crystallization: Effect of long chain branches
title_short Molecular dynamics simulation for polyethylene crystallization: Effect of long chain branches
title_sort molecular dynamics simulation for polyethylene crystallization effect of long chain branches
topic molecular dynamics
crystallization
long branches
nucleation
tie chains
url http://poj.ippi.ac.ir/article_1781_eca361ccc460205fc58d14727d5e62c8.pdf
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AT lizhao moleculardynamicssimulationforpolyethylenecrystallizationeffectoflongchainbranches
AT minjusong moleculardynamicssimulationforpolyethylenecrystallizationeffectoflongchainbranches
AT fengehu moleculardynamicssimulationforpolyethylenecrystallizationeffectoflongchainbranches
AT xuelianhe moleculardynamicssimulationforpolyethylenecrystallizationeffectoflongchainbranches