Hepatoprotective effect of Helicanthus elastica

Search for medicinal plants to treat liver disorders is an important research topic on herbs. Acute toxicity study is a prerequisite for safety and dose fixation for further pharmacological actions. In the present study, aqueous and 95% ethanolic extract of whole plant of Helicanthus elastica were s...

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Main Authors: K. N. Sunil Kumar, R. Rajakrishnan, J. Thomas, G. Aadinaath Reddy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bangladesh Pharmacological Society 2016-05-01
Series:Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BJP/article/view/26149
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author K. N. Sunil Kumar
R. Rajakrishnan
J. Thomas
G. Aadinaath Reddy
author_facet K. N. Sunil Kumar
R. Rajakrishnan
J. Thomas
G. Aadinaath Reddy
author_sort K. N. Sunil Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Search for medicinal plants to treat liver disorders is an important research topic on herbs. Acute toxicity study is a prerequisite for safety and dose fixation for further pharmacological actions. In the present study, aqueous and 95% ethanolic extract of whole plant of Helicanthus elastica were subjected to acute oral toxicity. The aqueous and ethanolic extract revealed no observable changes in the rats up to the dose level of 2,000 mg /kg body weight. The extracts were then screened for paracetamol-induced hepatic injury at dose levels of 200 and 400 mg/kg body weight (1/10 and 1/5 LD50 based on toxicity study). The aqueous extract of whole plant of H. elastica was found to produce significant (p<0.05) reversal of the paracetamol-induced changes in the measured biochemical and histopathological parameters at lower dose of 200 mg/kg which was found to be better than ethanol extract at the same dose level. Video Clip of Methodology: Acute toxicity study and others: 5 min 38 sec   Full Screen   Alternate
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spelling doaj.art-2b1f8769129849dd98514601fa9731092022-12-21T23:30:02ZengBangladesh Pharmacological SocietyBangladesh Journal of Pharmacology1991-00882016-05-0111210.3329/bjp.v11i2.26149Hepatoprotective effect of Helicanthus elasticaK. N. Sunil Kumar0R. Rajakrishnan1J. Thomas2G. Aadinaath Reddy3Department of Pharmacognosy, SDM Centre for Research in Ayurveda and Allied Sciences, Laxminarayana Nagar, Kuthpady, Udupi 574-118Deparment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11-451Deparment of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11-451Department of Pharmacology, Siddha Central Research Institute, Arignar Anna Govt. Hospital Campus, Arumbakkam, Chennai 600-106Search for medicinal plants to treat liver disorders is an important research topic on herbs. Acute toxicity study is a prerequisite for safety and dose fixation for further pharmacological actions. In the present study, aqueous and 95% ethanolic extract of whole plant of Helicanthus elastica were subjected to acute oral toxicity. The aqueous and ethanolic extract revealed no observable changes in the rats up to the dose level of 2,000 mg /kg body weight. The extracts were then screened for paracetamol-induced hepatic injury at dose levels of 200 and 400 mg/kg body weight (1/10 and 1/5 LD50 based on toxicity study). The aqueous extract of whole plant of H. elastica was found to produce significant (p<0.05) reversal of the paracetamol-induced changes in the measured biochemical and histopathological parameters at lower dose of 200 mg/kg which was found to be better than ethanol extract at the same dose level. Video Clip of Methodology: Acute toxicity study and others: 5 min 38 sec   Full Screen   Alternatehttps://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BJP/article/view/26149Helicanthus elasticaHepatoprotective
spellingShingle K. N. Sunil Kumar
R. Rajakrishnan
J. Thomas
G. Aadinaath Reddy
Hepatoprotective effect of Helicanthus elastica
Bangladesh Journal of Pharmacology
Helicanthus elastica
Hepatoprotective
title Hepatoprotective effect of Helicanthus elastica
title_full Hepatoprotective effect of Helicanthus elastica
title_fullStr Hepatoprotective effect of Helicanthus elastica
title_full_unstemmed Hepatoprotective effect of Helicanthus elastica
title_short Hepatoprotective effect of Helicanthus elastica
title_sort hepatoprotective effect of helicanthus elastica
topic Helicanthus elastica
Hepatoprotective
url https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/BJP/article/view/26149
work_keys_str_mv AT knsunilkumar hepatoprotectiveeffectofhelicanthuselastica
AT rrajakrishnan hepatoprotectiveeffectofhelicanthuselastica
AT jthomas hepatoprotectiveeffectofhelicanthuselastica
AT gaadinaathreddy hepatoprotectiveeffectofhelicanthuselastica