Examining the Effect of Awareness-Raising Efforts and Rape Myths on Attitudes Toward Survivors of Sexual Assault
The aim of this study is to measure the effect of rape myths and an awareness raising video on attitudes toward survivors of sexual assault. Participants were exposed to rape myths presented in nontraditional, traditional, and neutral conditions, followed by an awareness video explaining these myths...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for Psychology
2023-12-01
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Series: | Sexual Offending |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.5964/sotrap.9965 |
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author | Melike Avcı Ela Arı |
author_facet | Melike Avcı Ela Arı |
author_sort | Melike Avcı |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this study is to measure the effect of rape myths and an awareness raising video on attitudes toward survivors of sexual assault. Participants were exposed to rape myths presented in nontraditional, traditional, and neutral conditions, followed by an awareness video explaining these myths. Attitudes were measured both before and after the video in each scenario condition, with a total of N = 101 participants from Turkey. A 3x2 factorial design was employed, utilizing the Illinois Rape Myth Acceptance Scale (Payne et al., 1999, https://doi.org/10.1006/jrpe.1998.2238) and Attitudes toward Rape Victim Scale (Ward, 1988, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.1988.tb00932.x). The results indicated a positive shift in attitudes following the awareness video, with significant effects observed in the traditional and nontraditional scenario conditions but not in the neutral condition. Positive correlations were found between rape myths and attitudes toward rape victims, suggesting that an increase in rape myths was associated with more negative attitudes toward survivors. Gender differences were not observed in terms of rape myths, but females exhibited a positive change in attitudes after the awareness video, while males did not. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T04:45:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2b24fce53d7c48389f80cb162d2a67be |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2699-8440 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T04:45:32Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for Psychology |
record_format | Article |
series | Sexual Offending |
spelling | doaj.art-2b24fce53d7c48389f80cb162d2a67be2024-02-08T10:49:05ZengPsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for PsychologySexual Offending2699-84402023-12-011810.5964/sotrap.9965sotrap.9965Examining the Effect of Awareness-Raising Efforts and Rape Myths on Attitudes Toward Survivors of Sexual AssaultMelike Avcı0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2104-3627Ela Arı1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7051-3811Department of Psychology, Istanbul University, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Psychology, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, TurkeyThe aim of this study is to measure the effect of rape myths and an awareness raising video on attitudes toward survivors of sexual assault. Participants were exposed to rape myths presented in nontraditional, traditional, and neutral conditions, followed by an awareness video explaining these myths. Attitudes were measured both before and after the video in each scenario condition, with a total of N = 101 participants from Turkey. A 3x2 factorial design was employed, utilizing the Illinois Rape Myth Acceptance Scale (Payne et al., 1999, https://doi.org/10.1006/jrpe.1998.2238) and Attitudes toward Rape Victim Scale (Ward, 1988, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-6402.1988.tb00932.x). The results indicated a positive shift in attitudes following the awareness video, with significant effects observed in the traditional and nontraditional scenario conditions but not in the neutral condition. Positive correlations were found between rape myths and attitudes toward rape victims, suggesting that an increase in rape myths was associated with more negative attitudes toward survivors. Gender differences were not observed in terms of rape myths, but females exhibited a positive change in attitudes after the awareness video, while males did not.https://doi.org/10.5964/sotrap.9965survivorrape mythsattitudeawareness videoscenarioturkey |
spellingShingle | Melike Avcı Ela Arı Examining the Effect of Awareness-Raising Efforts and Rape Myths on Attitudes Toward Survivors of Sexual Assault Sexual Offending survivor rape myths attitude awareness video scenario turkey |
title | Examining the Effect of Awareness-Raising Efforts and Rape Myths on Attitudes Toward Survivors of Sexual Assault |
title_full | Examining the Effect of Awareness-Raising Efforts and Rape Myths on Attitudes Toward Survivors of Sexual Assault |
title_fullStr | Examining the Effect of Awareness-Raising Efforts and Rape Myths on Attitudes Toward Survivors of Sexual Assault |
title_full_unstemmed | Examining the Effect of Awareness-Raising Efforts and Rape Myths on Attitudes Toward Survivors of Sexual Assault |
title_short | Examining the Effect of Awareness-Raising Efforts and Rape Myths on Attitudes Toward Survivors of Sexual Assault |
title_sort | examining the effect of awareness raising efforts and rape myths on attitudes toward survivors of sexual assault |
topic | survivor rape myths attitude awareness video scenario turkey |
url | https://doi.org/10.5964/sotrap.9965 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT melikeavcı examiningtheeffectofawarenessraisingeffortsandrapemythsonattitudestowardsurvivorsofsexualassault AT elaarı examiningtheeffectofawarenessraisingeffortsandrapemythsonattitudestowardsurvivorsofsexualassault |