Comparison of carotid‐femoral and brachial‐ankle pulse wave velocity in association with carotid plaque in a Chinese community‐based population
Abstract Pulse wave velocity (PWV) is the most widely used measurement of arterial stiffness in clinical practice. This study aimed to evaluate and compare the relationships between carotid‐femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) and brachial‐ankle PWV (baPWV) and the presence of carotid plaque. This st...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2022-12-01
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| Series: | The Journal of Clinical Hypertension |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.14602 |
| _version_ | 1797645146598146048 |
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| author | Bo Liu Lan Gao Bo Zheng Ying Yang Jia Jia Pengfei Sun Yimeng Jiang Kaiyin Li Jiahui Liu Chuyun Chen Jianping Li Fangfang Fan Yan Zhang Yong Huo |
| author_facet | Bo Liu Lan Gao Bo Zheng Ying Yang Jia Jia Pengfei Sun Yimeng Jiang Kaiyin Li Jiahui Liu Chuyun Chen Jianping Li Fangfang Fan Yan Zhang Yong Huo |
| author_sort | Bo Liu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Pulse wave velocity (PWV) is the most widely used measurement of arterial stiffness in clinical practice. This study aimed to evaluate and compare the relationships between carotid‐femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) and brachial‐ankle PWV (baPWV) and the presence of carotid plaque. This study was designed cross‐sectionally and included 6027 participants from a community‐based cohort in Beijing. Logistic regression analyses were performed to evaluate and compare the associations of cfPWV and baPWV with the presence of carotid plaque. The mean (SD) cfPWV and baPWV were 8.55 ± 1.83 and 16.79 ± 3.36, respectively. The prevalence of carotid plaque was 45.26% (n = 2728). Both cfPWV (per 1 m/s increase: OR = 1.11, 95% CI: 1.07–1.16) and baPWV (OR = 1.04, 95% CI: 1.02–1.06) were independently associated with carotid plaque after adjusting for various confounders. Compared with bottom quartile (cfPWV ≤7.31 m/s and baPWV ≤14.44 m/s), the top quartile of cfPWV and baPWV had a significantly higher prevalence of carotid plaque (for cfPWV: OR = 1.59, 95% CI: 1.32–1.92; for baPWV: OR = 1.53, 95% CI: 1.26–1.86). However, the relationship of baPWV and carotid plaque was nonlinear, with a positive trend only when baPWV < 16.85 m/s. When comparing relationships between PWV indices and carotid plaque in one model, both cfPWV and baPWV were significantly associated with carotid plaque in participants with baPWV < 16.85 m/s; however, only cfPWV was independently associated with carotid plaque in participants with baPWV ≥16.85 m/s. Both cfPWV and baPWV were significantly associated with carotid plaque in the Chinese community‐based population. Furthermore, cfPWV was more strongly correlated with carotid plaque than baPWV in participants with baseline baPWV ≥16.85 m/s. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T14:41:54Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2b26d8154c244b9bb71015eb834dff62 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1524-6175 1751-7176 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T14:41:54Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | The Journal of Clinical Hypertension |
| spelling | doaj.art-2b26d8154c244b9bb71015eb834dff622023-10-30T13:26:51ZengWileyThe Journal of Clinical Hypertension1524-61751751-71762022-12-0124121568157610.1111/jch.14602Comparison of carotid‐femoral and brachial‐ankle pulse wave velocity in association with carotid plaque in a Chinese community‐based populationBo Liu0Lan Gao1Bo Zheng2Ying Yang3Jia Jia4Pengfei Sun5Yimeng Jiang6Kaiyin Li7Jiahui Liu8Chuyun Chen9Jianping Li10Fangfang Fan11Yan Zhang12Yong Huo13Department of Cardiology Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaDepartment of Cardiology Peking University First Hospital Beijing ChinaAbstract Pulse wave velocity (PWV) is the most widely used measurement of arterial stiffness in clinical practice. This study aimed to evaluate and compare the relationships between carotid‐femoral pulse wave velocity (cfPWV) and brachial‐ankle PWV (baPWV) and the presence of carotid plaque. This study was designed cross‐sectionally and included 6027 participants from a community‐based cohort in Beijing. Logistic regression analyses were performed to evaluate and compare the associations of cfPWV and baPWV with the presence of carotid plaque. The mean (SD) cfPWV and baPWV were 8.55 ± 1.83 and 16.79 ± 3.36, respectively. The prevalence of carotid plaque was 45.26% (n = 2728). Both cfPWV (per 1 m/s increase: OR = 1.11, 95% CI: 1.07–1.16) and baPWV (OR = 1.04, 95% CI: 1.02–1.06) were independently associated with carotid plaque after adjusting for various confounders. Compared with bottom quartile (cfPWV ≤7.31 m/s and baPWV ≤14.44 m/s), the top quartile of cfPWV and baPWV had a significantly higher prevalence of carotid plaque (for cfPWV: OR = 1.59, 95% CI: 1.32–1.92; for baPWV: OR = 1.53, 95% CI: 1.26–1.86). However, the relationship of baPWV and carotid plaque was nonlinear, with a positive trend only when baPWV < 16.85 m/s. When comparing relationships between PWV indices and carotid plaque in one model, both cfPWV and baPWV were significantly associated with carotid plaque in participants with baPWV < 16.85 m/s; however, only cfPWV was independently associated with carotid plaque in participants with baPWV ≥16.85 m/s. Both cfPWV and baPWV were significantly associated with carotid plaque in the Chinese community‐based population. Furthermore, cfPWV was more strongly correlated with carotid plaque than baPWV in participants with baseline baPWV ≥16.85 m/s.https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.14602brachial‐ankle pulse wave velocitycarotid plaquecarotid‐femoral pulse wave velocity |
| spellingShingle | Bo Liu Lan Gao Bo Zheng Ying Yang Jia Jia Pengfei Sun Yimeng Jiang Kaiyin Li Jiahui Liu Chuyun Chen Jianping Li Fangfang Fan Yan Zhang Yong Huo Comparison of carotid‐femoral and brachial‐ankle pulse wave velocity in association with carotid plaque in a Chinese community‐based population The Journal of Clinical Hypertension brachial‐ankle pulse wave velocity carotid plaque carotid‐femoral pulse wave velocity |
| title | Comparison of carotid‐femoral and brachial‐ankle pulse wave velocity in association with carotid plaque in a Chinese community‐based population |
| title_full | Comparison of carotid‐femoral and brachial‐ankle pulse wave velocity in association with carotid plaque in a Chinese community‐based population |
| title_fullStr | Comparison of carotid‐femoral and brachial‐ankle pulse wave velocity in association with carotid plaque in a Chinese community‐based population |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of carotid‐femoral and brachial‐ankle pulse wave velocity in association with carotid plaque in a Chinese community‐based population |
| title_short | Comparison of carotid‐femoral and brachial‐ankle pulse wave velocity in association with carotid plaque in a Chinese community‐based population |
| title_sort | comparison of carotid femoral and brachial ankle pulse wave velocity in association with carotid plaque in a chinese community based population |
| topic | brachial‐ankle pulse wave velocity carotid plaque carotid‐femoral pulse wave velocity |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.14602 |
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