Application of Dimension Reduction Methods for Stress Detection

Effective detection of stress situations plays an important role in combating it. This is the main source of motivation for research to identify and evaluate different psychological conditions. Different monitor signals are used to identify individuals' stress situations in daily life. Electroe...

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Main Author: Erhan Bergil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: levent 2023-12-01
Series:International Journal of Pioneering Technology and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijpte.com/index.php/ijpte/article/view/56
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author Erhan Bergil
author_facet Erhan Bergil
author_sort Erhan Bergil
collection DOAJ
description Effective detection of stress situations plays an important role in combating it. This is the main source of motivation for research to identify and evaluate different psychological conditions. Different monitor signals are used to identify individuals' stress situations in daily life. Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are the main component used to detect stress and depression. The long-term acquisition of this signals partially interrupts daily life and negatively affects it. Researchers are trying to develop wearable technologies that can eliminate this disadvantage.  In this study, stress situations are detected utilizing different sensors without EEG signals. The achievements of three different classification methods for different dimensional feature spaces have been compared. The effects of the feature selection and dimension reduction methods on the system performance have been analyzed. During the dimension reduction process, Minimum Redundancy Maximum Relevance (MRMR), Anova, Chi-2, Relieff, Kruskal Wallis (KW) and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) methods are implemented. Support Vector Machines (SVM), Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) and k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN) methods are used as classifiers. The best performance is achieved with 96.2 % accuracy in 15-dimensional by using LDA and PCA methods together.
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spelling doaj.art-2b27d8aa010a4146979265e0cecf1a112024-03-23T09:04:17ZengleventInternational Journal of Pioneering Technology and Engineering2822-454X2023-12-0120217618010.56158/jpte.2023.56.2.0256Application of Dimension Reduction Methods for Stress DetectionErhan Bergil0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6526-1661Faculty of Engineering, Department of Electrical Electronics Engineering, Amasya University, Amasya, TürkiyeEffective detection of stress situations plays an important role in combating it. This is the main source of motivation for research to identify and evaluate different psychological conditions. Different monitor signals are used to identify individuals' stress situations in daily life. Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are the main component used to detect stress and depression. The long-term acquisition of this signals partially interrupts daily life and negatively affects it. Researchers are trying to develop wearable technologies that can eliminate this disadvantage.  In this study, stress situations are detected utilizing different sensors without EEG signals. The achievements of three different classification methods for different dimensional feature spaces have been compared. The effects of the feature selection and dimension reduction methods on the system performance have been analyzed. During the dimension reduction process, Minimum Redundancy Maximum Relevance (MRMR), Anova, Chi-2, Relieff, Kruskal Wallis (KW) and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) methods are implemented. Support Vector Machines (SVM), Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) and k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN) methods are used as classifiers. The best performance is achieved with 96.2 % accuracy in 15-dimensional by using LDA and PCA methods together.https://ijpte.com/index.php/ijpte/article/view/56feature selectiondimension reductionstress detection
spellingShingle Erhan Bergil
Application of Dimension Reduction Methods for Stress Detection
International Journal of Pioneering Technology and Engineering
feature selection
dimension reduction
stress detection
title Application of Dimension Reduction Methods for Stress Detection
title_full Application of Dimension Reduction Methods for Stress Detection
title_fullStr Application of Dimension Reduction Methods for Stress Detection
title_full_unstemmed Application of Dimension Reduction Methods for Stress Detection
title_short Application of Dimension Reduction Methods for Stress Detection
title_sort application of dimension reduction methods for stress detection
topic feature selection
dimension reduction
stress detection
url https://ijpte.com/index.php/ijpte/article/view/56
work_keys_str_mv AT erhanbergil applicationofdimensionreductionmethodsforstressdetection