Effects of regenerative mechanical vibration on the mechanical integrity of ceramic diesel particulate filters

Abstract In this study, the effects of mechanical vibration on the mechanical properties of ceramic diesel particulate filters (DPFs) were investigated. The goal is to determine how the mechanical vibration used in the regenerative ash cleaning process for these filters affects their mechanical inte...

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Main Authors: Gbadebo Owolabi, Akindele Odeshi, Paul Ragaller, Alexander Sappok
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2017-12-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Ceramics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40145-017-0251-3
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author Gbadebo Owolabi
Akindele Odeshi
Paul Ragaller
Alexander Sappok
author_facet Gbadebo Owolabi
Akindele Odeshi
Paul Ragaller
Alexander Sappok
author_sort Gbadebo Owolabi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this study, the effects of mechanical vibration on the mechanical properties of ceramic diesel particulate filters (DPFs) were investigated. The goal is to determine how the mechanical vibration used in the regenerative ash cleaning process for these filters affects their mechanical integrity during subsequent reuse. Both virgin and vibrated DPF samples were subjected to com-pressive and 3-point flexural loading at three different loading rates along axial and tangential directions. Statistical analysis was conducted to determine the significance of variation in the compressive and flexural strengths of the DPFs as a result of exposure to mechanical vibration. The results show that there is no statistically significant difference in both compressive and flexural strengths of the virgin DPFs and the DPFs subjected to the same level of mechanical vibration typically used in ash cleaning of DPFs. When the intensity of vibration was doubled, the drop in compressive strength became statistically significant, but less than 10% under axial loading. However, no drop in flexural strength was observed for DPFs subjected to this high intensity of mechanical vibration. The safe threshold for mechanical vibration of ceramic filters is considered to be much higher than that currently used in vibration-based ash cleaning process.
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spelling doaj.art-2b27e99b36f9493082eb3dfa6c3cfb742023-09-03T01:52:51ZengTsinghua University PressJournal of Advanced Ceramics2226-41082227-85082017-12-017151610.1007/s40145-017-0251-3Effects of regenerative mechanical vibration on the mechanical integrity of ceramic diesel particulate filtersGbadebo Owolabi0Akindele Odeshi1Paul Ragaller2Alexander Sappok3Department of Mechanical Engineering, Howard UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Howard UniversityCTS Corporation Boston Innovation OfficeCTS Corporation Boston Innovation OfficeAbstract In this study, the effects of mechanical vibration on the mechanical properties of ceramic diesel particulate filters (DPFs) were investigated. The goal is to determine how the mechanical vibration used in the regenerative ash cleaning process for these filters affects their mechanical integrity during subsequent reuse. Both virgin and vibrated DPF samples were subjected to com-pressive and 3-point flexural loading at three different loading rates along axial and tangential directions. Statistical analysis was conducted to determine the significance of variation in the compressive and flexural strengths of the DPFs as a result of exposure to mechanical vibration. The results show that there is no statistically significant difference in both compressive and flexural strengths of the virgin DPFs and the DPFs subjected to the same level of mechanical vibration typically used in ash cleaning of DPFs. When the intensity of vibration was doubled, the drop in compressive strength became statistically significant, but less than 10% under axial loading. However, no drop in flexural strength was observed for DPFs subjected to this high intensity of mechanical vibration. The safe threshold for mechanical vibration of ceramic filters is considered to be much higher than that currently used in vibration-based ash cleaning process.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40145-017-0251-3diesel particulate filter (DPF)cordieritemechanical testingfilter regenerationvibration-based ash cleaning technology
spellingShingle Gbadebo Owolabi
Akindele Odeshi
Paul Ragaller
Alexander Sappok
Effects of regenerative mechanical vibration on the mechanical integrity of ceramic diesel particulate filters
Journal of Advanced Ceramics
diesel particulate filter (DPF)
cordierite
mechanical testing
filter regeneration
vibration-based ash cleaning technology
title Effects of regenerative mechanical vibration on the mechanical integrity of ceramic diesel particulate filters
title_full Effects of regenerative mechanical vibration on the mechanical integrity of ceramic diesel particulate filters
title_fullStr Effects of regenerative mechanical vibration on the mechanical integrity of ceramic diesel particulate filters
title_full_unstemmed Effects of regenerative mechanical vibration on the mechanical integrity of ceramic diesel particulate filters
title_short Effects of regenerative mechanical vibration on the mechanical integrity of ceramic diesel particulate filters
title_sort effects of regenerative mechanical vibration on the mechanical integrity of ceramic diesel particulate filters
topic diesel particulate filter (DPF)
cordierite
mechanical testing
filter regeneration
vibration-based ash cleaning technology
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40145-017-0251-3
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AT akindeleodeshi effectsofregenerativemechanicalvibrationonthemechanicalintegrityofceramicdieselparticulatefilters
AT paulragaller effectsofregenerativemechanicalvibrationonthemechanicalintegrityofceramicdieselparticulatefilters
AT alexandersappok effectsofregenerativemechanicalvibrationonthemechanicalintegrityofceramicdieselparticulatefilters