Pars Plana Vitrectomy in Posttraumatic Endophthalmitis in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Indonesia

Introduction: Endophthalmitis is an inflammation of the intraocular tissues and fluid, and an emergency in ophthalmology. One of the most common causes of endophthalmitis is post-traumatic endophthalmitis. Post-traumatic endophthalmitis has a poorer prognosis than post-cataract surgery endophthalmit...

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Main Authors: Andi Arus Victor, Ari Djatikusumo, Elvioza Elvioza, Gitalisa Andayani Adriono, Anggun Rama Yudantha, Mario Marbungaran Hutapea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Journal of Retina 2020-09-01
Series:IJRETINA (International Journal of Retina)
Online Access:https://www.ijretina.com/index.php/ijretina/article/view/130
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author Andi Arus Victor
Ari Djatikusumo
Elvioza Elvioza
Gitalisa Andayani Adriono
Anggun Rama Yudantha
Mario Marbungaran Hutapea
author_facet Andi Arus Victor
Ari Djatikusumo
Elvioza Elvioza
Gitalisa Andayani Adriono
Anggun Rama Yudantha
Mario Marbungaran Hutapea
author_sort Andi Arus Victor
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Endophthalmitis is an inflammation of the intraocular tissues and fluid, and an emergency in ophthalmology. One of the most common causes of endophthalmitis is post-traumatic endophthalmitis. Post-traumatic endophthalmitis has a poorer prognosis than post-cataract surgery endophthalmitis. The immediate pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) surgery in post-traumatic endophthalmitis is beneficial for optimizing of final visual. Methods: A retrospective descriptive study of post-traumatic endophthalmitis patients underwent pars plana vitrectomy in the Ciptomangunkusumo Hospital, Indonesia from January 2017 – June 2017. Result: There were twelve cases of post-traumatic endophthalmitis undergoes pars plana vitrectomy within the period of January 2017-June 2017. The most frequently identified causative organism was Staphylococcus (33,3%). There was an improvement of final visual acuity after the procedure of pars plana vitrectomy in 58.3% post-traumatic endophthalmitis patients. Conclusion: Early PPV leads to vision improvement and maintains visual acuity in post-traumatic endophthalmitis. Keywords: Pars Plana Vitrectomy, Endophthalmitis, Post-traumatic
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spelling doaj.art-2b290f30cb6249448dfaa39d149b5ef42022-12-22T03:13:45ZengInternational Journal of RetinaIJRETINA (International Journal of Retina)2614-86842614-85362020-09-013210.35479/ijretina.2020.vol003.iss002.130Pars Plana Vitrectomy in Posttraumatic Endophthalmitis in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital IndonesiaAndi Arus Victor0Ari Djatikusumo1Elvioza Elvioza2Gitalisa Andayani Adriono3Anggun Rama Yudantha4Mario Marbungaran Hutapea5Faculty of Medicine Universitas IndonesiaUniversitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo National Central General HospitalFaculty of Medicine Universitas IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine Universitas IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine Universitas IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine Universitas IndonesiaIntroduction: Endophthalmitis is an inflammation of the intraocular tissues and fluid, and an emergency in ophthalmology. One of the most common causes of endophthalmitis is post-traumatic endophthalmitis. Post-traumatic endophthalmitis has a poorer prognosis than post-cataract surgery endophthalmitis. The immediate pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) surgery in post-traumatic endophthalmitis is beneficial for optimizing of final visual. Methods: A retrospective descriptive study of post-traumatic endophthalmitis patients underwent pars plana vitrectomy in the Ciptomangunkusumo Hospital, Indonesia from January 2017 – June 2017. Result: There were twelve cases of post-traumatic endophthalmitis undergoes pars plana vitrectomy within the period of January 2017-June 2017. The most frequently identified causative organism was Staphylococcus (33,3%). There was an improvement of final visual acuity after the procedure of pars plana vitrectomy in 58.3% post-traumatic endophthalmitis patients. Conclusion: Early PPV leads to vision improvement and maintains visual acuity in post-traumatic endophthalmitis. Keywords: Pars Plana Vitrectomy, Endophthalmitis, Post-traumatichttps://www.ijretina.com/index.php/ijretina/article/view/130
spellingShingle Andi Arus Victor
Ari Djatikusumo
Elvioza Elvioza
Gitalisa Andayani Adriono
Anggun Rama Yudantha
Mario Marbungaran Hutapea
Pars Plana Vitrectomy in Posttraumatic Endophthalmitis in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Indonesia
IJRETINA (International Journal of Retina)
title Pars Plana Vitrectomy in Posttraumatic Endophthalmitis in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Indonesia
title_full Pars Plana Vitrectomy in Posttraumatic Endophthalmitis in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Indonesia
title_fullStr Pars Plana Vitrectomy in Posttraumatic Endophthalmitis in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Pars Plana Vitrectomy in Posttraumatic Endophthalmitis in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Indonesia
title_short Pars Plana Vitrectomy in Posttraumatic Endophthalmitis in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital Indonesia
title_sort pars plana vitrectomy in posttraumatic endophthalmitis in cipto mangunkusumo hospital indonesia
url https://www.ijretina.com/index.php/ijretina/article/view/130
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