THE ESTIMATION OF LOSSES OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY FROM POPULATION MIGRATION TO OTHER COUNTRIES

One of the most important tasks to be solved in the context of the ongoing fourth industrial revolution is the preservation and multiplication of human capital of theRussian Federation. The problem of emigration of Russian citizens to other countries remained quite acute during 2000–2017, although t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. V. Maslennikov, A. S. Linnikov, O. V. Maslennikov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Government of the Russian Federation, Financial University 2018-05-01
Series:Финансы: теория и практика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/646
_version_ 1797878720512393216
author V. V. Maslennikov
A. S. Linnikov
O. V. Maslennikov
author_facet V. V. Maslennikov
A. S. Linnikov
O. V. Maslennikov
author_sort V. V. Maslennikov
collection DOAJ
description One of the most important tasks to be solved in the context of the ongoing fourth industrial revolution is the preservation and multiplication of human capital of theRussian Federation. The problem of emigration of Russian citizens to other countries remained quite acute during 2000–2017, although the situation has undoubtedly improved compared to the last decade of the last century. This poses a threat to national security, as there are many economically active young people with a high level of education among the emigrants. Therefore, it is required a comprehensive study of these processes and the creation of conditions for the preservation of human capital inRussia.The purpose of this article is to develop a methodology for assessing the economic losses of theRussian Federationas a result of emigration of citizens to other countries and to propose measures to reduce its scale.As a methodological basis of the research, we used: system approach, statistical methods, methods of structuring information, correlation and regression analysis.The authors developed a methodology for assessing the losses of the Russian economy in value terms as a result of emigration of citizens abroad. It is based on the determination of the “cost” of human life and the individualization of this indicator in accordance with the level of economic development of the host country and with the subjective factors of the emigrant, as well as in specifying the number of citizens who left the Russian Federation in accordance with the official data of foreign migration services. As a result of the calculations, it was determined that the losses of the Russian economy from this phenomenon for the period 2000–2017 amounted to more than 27 trillion rubles.Despite the improvement of the economic and political situation, from 2000 to the present time, Russian citizens continued to leave their homeland, leaving it for permanent residence abroad. This phenomenon is causing serious damage to the Russian economy. Such a situation is unacceptable in the conditions of the country’s unfolding competition with other states for the positions of leaders in the new industrial revolution. It is necessary to carry out systematic work to reduce the scale of outgoing flows of international labour migration from Russia.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T02:37:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2b2bb54e03ee41f9a8f8a3d81ac4ee93
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2587-5671
2587-7089
language Russian
last_indexed 2024-04-10T02:37:39Z
publishDate 2018-05-01
publisher Government of the Russian Federation, Financial University
record_format Article
series Финансы: теория и практика
spelling doaj.art-2b2bb54e03ee41f9a8f8a3d81ac4ee932023-03-13T07:49:28ZrusGovernment of the Russian Federation, Financial UniversityФинансы: теория и практика2587-56712587-70892018-05-01222546510.26794/2587-5671-2018-22-2-54-65642THE ESTIMATION OF LOSSES OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY FROM POPULATION MIGRATION TO OTHER COUNTRIESV. V. Maslennikov0A. S. Linnikov1O. V. Maslennikov2Финансовый университетАдвокатская палата Московской области; Финансовый университетИвановский государственный химико-технологический университетOne of the most important tasks to be solved in the context of the ongoing fourth industrial revolution is the preservation and multiplication of human capital of theRussian Federation. The problem of emigration of Russian citizens to other countries remained quite acute during 2000–2017, although the situation has undoubtedly improved compared to the last decade of the last century. This poses a threat to national security, as there are many economically active young people with a high level of education among the emigrants. Therefore, it is required a comprehensive study of these processes and the creation of conditions for the preservation of human capital inRussia.The purpose of this article is to develop a methodology for assessing the economic losses of theRussian Federationas a result of emigration of citizens to other countries and to propose measures to reduce its scale.As a methodological basis of the research, we used: system approach, statistical methods, methods of structuring information, correlation and regression analysis.The authors developed a methodology for assessing the losses of the Russian economy in value terms as a result of emigration of citizens abroad. It is based on the determination of the “cost” of human life and the individualization of this indicator in accordance with the level of economic development of the host country and with the subjective factors of the emigrant, as well as in specifying the number of citizens who left the Russian Federation in accordance with the official data of foreign migration services. As a result of the calculations, it was determined that the losses of the Russian economy from this phenomenon for the period 2000–2017 amounted to more than 27 trillion rubles.Despite the improvement of the economic and political situation, from 2000 to the present time, Russian citizens continued to leave their homeland, leaving it for permanent residence abroad. This phenomenon is causing serious damage to the Russian economy. Such a situation is unacceptable in the conditions of the country’s unfolding competition with other states for the positions of leaders in the new industrial revolution. It is necessary to carry out systematic work to reduce the scale of outgoing flows of international labour migration from Russia.https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/646миграциячеловеческий капиталмеждународное движение рабочей силыквалифицированные работникиввпразвитые страныутечка умовмиграционная политика
spellingShingle V. V. Maslennikov
A. S. Linnikov
O. V. Maslennikov
THE ESTIMATION OF LOSSES OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY FROM POPULATION MIGRATION TO OTHER COUNTRIES
Финансы: теория и практика
миграция
человеческий капитал
международное движение рабочей силы
квалифицированные работники
ввп
развитые страны
утечка умов
миграционная политика
title THE ESTIMATION OF LOSSES OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY FROM POPULATION MIGRATION TO OTHER COUNTRIES
title_full THE ESTIMATION OF LOSSES OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY FROM POPULATION MIGRATION TO OTHER COUNTRIES
title_fullStr THE ESTIMATION OF LOSSES OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY FROM POPULATION MIGRATION TO OTHER COUNTRIES
title_full_unstemmed THE ESTIMATION OF LOSSES OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY FROM POPULATION MIGRATION TO OTHER COUNTRIES
title_short THE ESTIMATION OF LOSSES OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY FROM POPULATION MIGRATION TO OTHER COUNTRIES
title_sort estimation of losses of the russian economy from population migration to other countries
topic миграция
человеческий капитал
международное движение рабочей силы
квалифицированные работники
ввп
развитые страны
утечка умов
миграционная политика
url https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/646
work_keys_str_mv AT vvmaslennikov theestimationoflossesoftherussianeconomyfrompopulationmigrationtoothercountries
AT aslinnikov theestimationoflossesoftherussianeconomyfrompopulationmigrationtoothercountries
AT ovmaslennikov theestimationoflossesoftherussianeconomyfrompopulationmigrationtoothercountries
AT vvmaslennikov estimationoflossesoftherussianeconomyfrompopulationmigrationtoothercountries
AT aslinnikov estimationoflossesoftherussianeconomyfrompopulationmigrationtoothercountries
AT ovmaslennikov estimationoflossesoftherussianeconomyfrompopulationmigrationtoothercountries