Potensi electronic nose 118 untuk mendeteksi penyakit busuk pangkal batang pada kelapa sawit
Basal stem rot (BSR) disease caused by Ganoderma sp. is a major disease in oil palm. One of the keys to successfully control BSR disease is to detect the pathogenic infections as early as possible. Early detection technique has been developed in this study was using volatile compounds sensors known...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
indonesian research institute for biotechnology and bioindustry
2022-04-01
|
| Series: | Menara Perkebunan |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://mp.iribb.org/index.php/mpjurnal/article/view/472 |
| _version_ | 1818186773926248448 |
|---|---|
| author | Agustin Sri Mulyatni Irma Kresnawaty Deden Dewantara Eris Tri Panji Wita Kimberly Happy Widiastuti Priyono Chotimah Kuwat Triyana |
| author_facet | Agustin Sri Mulyatni Irma Kresnawaty Deden Dewantara Eris Tri Panji Wita Kimberly Happy Widiastuti Priyono Chotimah Kuwat Triyana |
| author_sort | Agustin Sri Mulyatni |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Basal stem rot (BSR) disease caused by Ganoderma sp. is a major disease in oil palm. One of the keys to successfully control BSR disease is to detect the pathogenic infections as early as possible. Early detection technique has been developed in this study was using volatile compounds sensors known as an electronic nose, specifically Electronic Nose 118. Plant samples were obtained from roots, stems, leaves, and soils of four plant categories, which were midly, moderately, and severely infected by Ganoderma, and healthy plants. The test results showed that Electronic Nose was able to record the profile of volatile organic compounds (VOC) produced by Ganoderma sp. The Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) results showed that the root and stem samples were differentiated in fairly high level of discrimination with values of 89.66% and 94.59% respectively, while for internal validation value were 98.18% and 89.18%. However, for leaf and soil samples, Electronic Nose 118 resulted in low discriminations. The test results show that Electronic Nose 118 can distinguish samples of roots and stems of healthy plant and Ganoderma-infected plant with a high accuracy. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T23:00:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2b328b16359548c88c26d2aaec8ef4a3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0125-9318 1858-3768 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T23:00:28Z |
| publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
| publisher | indonesian research institute for biotechnology and bioindustry |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Menara Perkebunan |
| spelling | doaj.art-2b328b16359548c88c26d2aaec8ef4a32022-12-22T00:47:05Zengindonesian research institute for biotechnology and bioindustryMenara Perkebunan0125-93181858-37682022-04-0190111010.22302/iribb.jur.mp.v90i1.472Potensi electronic nose 118 untuk mendeteksi penyakit busuk pangkal batang pada kelapa sawit Agustin Sri Mulyatni0Irma Kresnawaty1Deden Dewantara Eris2Tri Panji3Wita Kimberly4Happy Widiastuti5Priyono6Chotimah7Kuwat Triyana8Indonesia Reseach Institute for Biotechnology and BioindustryIndonesia Reseach Institute for Biotechnology and BioindustryIndonesia Research Institute for Biotechnology and BioindustryIndonesia Reseach Institute for Biotechnology and BioindustryGadjah Mada UniversityIndonesia Reseach Institute for Biotechnology and BioindustryIndonesia Reseach Institute for Biotechnology and BioindustryGadjah Mada UniversityGadjah Mada UniversityBasal stem rot (BSR) disease caused by Ganoderma sp. is a major disease in oil palm. One of the keys to successfully control BSR disease is to detect the pathogenic infections as early as possible. Early detection technique has been developed in this study was using volatile compounds sensors known as an electronic nose, specifically Electronic Nose 118. Plant samples were obtained from roots, stems, leaves, and soils of four plant categories, which were midly, moderately, and severely infected by Ganoderma, and healthy plants. The test results showed that Electronic Nose was able to record the profile of volatile organic compounds (VOC) produced by Ganoderma sp. The Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA) results showed that the root and stem samples were differentiated in fairly high level of discrimination with values of 89.66% and 94.59% respectively, while for internal validation value were 98.18% and 89.18%. However, for leaf and soil samples, Electronic Nose 118 resulted in low discriminations. The test results show that Electronic Nose 118 can distinguish samples of roots and stems of healthy plant and Ganoderma-infected plant with a high accuracy.http://mp.iribb.org/index.php/mpjurnal/article/view/472ganodermalinier discriminant analysis (lda)pathogen infectionsensorvolatile organic compound |
| spellingShingle | Agustin Sri Mulyatni Irma Kresnawaty Deden Dewantara Eris Tri Panji Wita Kimberly Happy Widiastuti Priyono Chotimah Kuwat Triyana Potensi electronic nose 118 untuk mendeteksi penyakit busuk pangkal batang pada kelapa sawit Menara Perkebunan ganoderma linier discriminant analysis (lda) pathogen infection sensor volatile organic compound |
| title | Potensi electronic nose 118 untuk mendeteksi penyakit busuk pangkal batang pada kelapa sawit |
| title_full | Potensi electronic nose 118 untuk mendeteksi penyakit busuk pangkal batang pada kelapa sawit |
| title_fullStr | Potensi electronic nose 118 untuk mendeteksi penyakit busuk pangkal batang pada kelapa sawit |
| title_full_unstemmed | Potensi electronic nose 118 untuk mendeteksi penyakit busuk pangkal batang pada kelapa sawit |
| title_short | Potensi electronic nose 118 untuk mendeteksi penyakit busuk pangkal batang pada kelapa sawit |
| title_sort | potensi electronic nose 118 untuk mendeteksi penyakit busuk pangkal batang pada kelapa sawit |
| topic | ganoderma linier discriminant analysis (lda) pathogen infection sensor volatile organic compound |
| url | http://mp.iribb.org/index.php/mpjurnal/article/view/472 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT agustinsrimulyatni potensielectronicnose118untukmendeteksipenyakitbusukpangkalbatangpadakelapasawit AT irmakresnawaty potensielectronicnose118untukmendeteksipenyakitbusukpangkalbatangpadakelapasawit AT dedendewantaraeris potensielectronicnose118untukmendeteksipenyakitbusukpangkalbatangpadakelapasawit AT tripanji potensielectronicnose118untukmendeteksipenyakitbusukpangkalbatangpadakelapasawit AT witakimberly potensielectronicnose118untukmendeteksipenyakitbusukpangkalbatangpadakelapasawit AT happywidiastuti potensielectronicnose118untukmendeteksipenyakitbusukpangkalbatangpadakelapasawit AT priyono potensielectronicnose118untukmendeteksipenyakitbusukpangkalbatangpadakelapasawit AT chotimah potensielectronicnose118untukmendeteksipenyakitbusukpangkalbatangpadakelapasawit AT kuwattriyana potensielectronicnose118untukmendeteksipenyakitbusukpangkalbatangpadakelapasawit |