Improving mother’s skills in the technology of making main foods and healthy snacks and the nutritional status of pre-school children

Indonesia's child nutrition problem is becoming a national health problem. Food technology is expected to be a solution. Five-year-olds' nutritional status data was thin and very thin in 2013 (12.1%), in 2018 (10.2%). Preliminary study results in Al Hidayah Kindergarten were known from 5...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Widia Ilmiah, Fifin Maulidatul Azizah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya 2022-08-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/JHS/article/view/3203
_version_ 1797974676835663872
author Widia Ilmiah
Fifin Maulidatul Azizah
author_facet Widia Ilmiah
Fifin Maulidatul Azizah
author_sort Widia Ilmiah
collection DOAJ
description Indonesia's child nutrition problem is becoming a national health problem. Food technology is expected to be a solution. Five-year-olds' nutritional status data was thin and very thin in 2013 (12.1%), in 2018 (10.2%). Preliminary study results in Al Hidayah Kindergarten were known from 5 mothers showing 4 people (80%) do not know how to process, serve the main food and make healthy snacks for their children. The aim is to analyze improving mother's skills in the technology of making main foods and healthy snacks and the nutritional status of pre-school children. Methods were preexperimental research design type one group pre-posttest design. The populations were all mothers and children in Sumbersecang Kindergarten were 42 people, the samples were 16 people, simple random sampling, instruments using questionnaires, checklists, counseling sheets, weight scales, analysis using paired t-test with SPSS v.16. The results that 68.8% of mothers age 21-40 years, 43.8% educated in elementary school, 81.3% not employed, 56.3% have an income of less than IDR.1,000,000,-, 50% of Madura tribe, 50% have a good level of knowledge, 31.3% of mother skills increase after the intervention, 31.3% of children are obese, their weight gain after intervention decreases by 25% and does not experience weight loss as much as 6.3%. Statistical test (p-value = 0.000 <α 0.05). The technology of making main foods and healthy snacks can improve the mother's skills and nutritional status of pre-school children and level of education, socioeconomic, level of knowledge become supporting factors.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T04:23:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2b34437bc9e9443db9ad65187eb437c4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1978-6743
2477-3948
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T04:23:36Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
record_format Article
series Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
spelling doaj.art-2b34437bc9e9443db9ad65187eb437c42022-12-30T06:12:30ZengUniversitas Nahdlatul Ulama SurabayaJurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan1978-67432477-39482022-08-01150310.33086/jhs.v15i03.3203Improving mother’s skills in the technology of making main foods and healthy snacks and the nutritional status of pre-school childrenWidia Ilmiah0Fifin Maulidatul Azizah1ITSK RS dr. SOEPRAOENStikes Hafshawaty Pesantren Zainul Hasan, Probolinggo, Indonesia Indonesia's child nutrition problem is becoming a national health problem. Food technology is expected to be a solution. Five-year-olds' nutritional status data was thin and very thin in 2013 (12.1%), in 2018 (10.2%). Preliminary study results in Al Hidayah Kindergarten were known from 5 mothers showing 4 people (80%) do not know how to process, serve the main food and make healthy snacks for their children. The aim is to analyze improving mother's skills in the technology of making main foods and healthy snacks and the nutritional status of pre-school children. Methods were preexperimental research design type one group pre-posttest design. The populations were all mothers and children in Sumbersecang Kindergarten were 42 people, the samples were 16 people, simple random sampling, instruments using questionnaires, checklists, counseling sheets, weight scales, analysis using paired t-test with SPSS v.16. The results that 68.8% of mothers age 21-40 years, 43.8% educated in elementary school, 81.3% not employed, 56.3% have an income of less than IDR.1,000,000,-, 50% of Madura tribe, 50% have a good level of knowledge, 31.3% of mother skills increase after the intervention, 31.3% of children are obese, their weight gain after intervention decreases by 25% and does not experience weight loss as much as 6.3%. Statistical test (p-value = 0.000 <α 0.05). The technology of making main foods and healthy snacks can improve the mother's skills and nutritional status of pre-school children and level of education, socioeconomic, level of knowledge become supporting factors. https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/JHS/article/view/3203Preschool Childrenmother's skillTechnologyMain foodhealthy snacknutritional status
spellingShingle Widia Ilmiah
Fifin Maulidatul Azizah
Improving mother’s skills in the technology of making main foods and healthy snacks and the nutritional status of pre-school children
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Preschool Children
mother's skill
Technology
Main food
healthy snack
nutritional status
title Improving mother’s skills in the technology of making main foods and healthy snacks and the nutritional status of pre-school children
title_full Improving mother’s skills in the technology of making main foods and healthy snacks and the nutritional status of pre-school children
title_fullStr Improving mother’s skills in the technology of making main foods and healthy snacks and the nutritional status of pre-school children
title_full_unstemmed Improving mother’s skills in the technology of making main foods and healthy snacks and the nutritional status of pre-school children
title_short Improving mother’s skills in the technology of making main foods and healthy snacks and the nutritional status of pre-school children
title_sort improving mother s skills in the technology of making main foods and healthy snacks and the nutritional status of pre school children
topic Preschool Children
mother's skill
Technology
Main food
healthy snack
nutritional status
url https://journal2.unusa.ac.id/index.php/JHS/article/view/3203
work_keys_str_mv AT widiailmiah improvingmothersskillsinthetechnologyofmakingmainfoodsandhealthysnacksandthenutritionalstatusofpreschoolchildren
AT fifinmaulidatulazizah improvingmothersskillsinthetechnologyofmakingmainfoodsandhealthysnacksandthenutritionalstatusofpreschoolchildren