Symptomatic cerebral vasospasm after glioblastoma resection and carmustine wafers implantation. A case report

Local chemotherapy with carmustine-impregnated wafers showed safe and effective in the treatment of malignant glioma, with infrequent, though sometime serious, adverse effects.We report a rare case of cerebral vasospasm following glioblastoma removal with carmustine wafers implantation in a 57-years...

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Main Authors: Vitaliano F. Muzii, Anna Vaiano, Sandra Bracco, Biagio R. Carangelo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-12-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751918300367
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author Vitaliano F. Muzii
Anna Vaiano
Sandra Bracco
Biagio R. Carangelo
author_facet Vitaliano F. Muzii
Anna Vaiano
Sandra Bracco
Biagio R. Carangelo
author_sort Vitaliano F. Muzii
collection DOAJ
description Local chemotherapy with carmustine-impregnated wafers showed safe and effective in the treatment of malignant glioma, with infrequent, though sometime serious, adverse effects.We report a rare case of cerebral vasospasm following glioblastoma removal with carmustine wafers implantation in a 57-years-old man. After surgery, the patient awoke with aphasia, due to vasospasm of the left middle cerebral artery. Intra-arterial infusion of nimodipine was performed, with rapid vasospasm resolution and quick recovery.Cerebral vasospasm is an extremely rare adverse effect after carmustine wafers implantation in glioma surgery, with only one case reported. In our case, intra-arterial nimodipine was rapidly effective. Although rare, such a potentially disastrous complication should be considered when a new neurological deficit unexpectedly occurs after carmustine wafers implantation, and vascular investigation should be undertaken. Keywords: Cerebral vasospasm, Glioblastoma, Carmustine wafer
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spelling doaj.art-2b368e6cda0d4060b18f4124e7fb6ec82022-12-21T20:25:48ZengElsevierInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery2214-75192018-12-01142427Symptomatic cerebral vasospasm after glioblastoma resection and carmustine wafers implantation. A case reportVitaliano F. Muzii0Anna Vaiano1Sandra Bracco2Biagio R. Carangelo3Department of Medicine, Surgery, and Neurosciences, Section of Neurosurgery, University of Siena, Siena, Italy; Corresponding author at: S. Maria alle Scotte University Hospital, V.le Mario Bracci, 16, 53100 Siena, Italy.Department of Medicine, Surgery, and Neurosciences, Section of Neurosurgery, University of Siena, Siena, ItalyDepartment of Neurological and Sensorineural Sciences, Unit of Neuroimaging and Neurointervention, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Siena, ItalyDepartment of Neurological and Sensorineural Sciences, Unit of Neurosurgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese, Siena, ItalyLocal chemotherapy with carmustine-impregnated wafers showed safe and effective in the treatment of malignant glioma, with infrequent, though sometime serious, adverse effects.We report a rare case of cerebral vasospasm following glioblastoma removal with carmustine wafers implantation in a 57-years-old man. After surgery, the patient awoke with aphasia, due to vasospasm of the left middle cerebral artery. Intra-arterial infusion of nimodipine was performed, with rapid vasospasm resolution and quick recovery.Cerebral vasospasm is an extremely rare adverse effect after carmustine wafers implantation in glioma surgery, with only one case reported. In our case, intra-arterial nimodipine was rapidly effective. Although rare, such a potentially disastrous complication should be considered when a new neurological deficit unexpectedly occurs after carmustine wafers implantation, and vascular investigation should be undertaken. Keywords: Cerebral vasospasm, Glioblastoma, Carmustine waferhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751918300367
spellingShingle Vitaliano F. Muzii
Anna Vaiano
Sandra Bracco
Biagio R. Carangelo
Symptomatic cerebral vasospasm after glioblastoma resection and carmustine wafers implantation. A case report
Interdisciplinary Neurosurgery
title Symptomatic cerebral vasospasm after glioblastoma resection and carmustine wafers implantation. A case report
title_full Symptomatic cerebral vasospasm after glioblastoma resection and carmustine wafers implantation. A case report
title_fullStr Symptomatic cerebral vasospasm after glioblastoma resection and carmustine wafers implantation. A case report
title_full_unstemmed Symptomatic cerebral vasospasm after glioblastoma resection and carmustine wafers implantation. A case report
title_short Symptomatic cerebral vasospasm after glioblastoma resection and carmustine wafers implantation. A case report
title_sort symptomatic cerebral vasospasm after glioblastoma resection and carmustine wafers implantation a case report
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214751918300367
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