Boosting the Performance of Lithium Metal Anodes with Three-Dimensional Lithium Hosts: Recent Progress and Future Perspectives

Li metal has emerged as a promising anode material for high energy density batteries, due to its low electrochemical potential and high specific capacity of 3860 mAh·g<sup>−1</sup>. These characteristics make it an attractive choice for electric vehicles and power grids. However, Li-meta...

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Main Authors: Lina Chen, Haipeng Liu, Mengrui Li, Shiqiang Zhou, Funian Mo, Suzhu Yu, Jun Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Batteries
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/9/8/391
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author Lina Chen
Haipeng Liu
Mengrui Li
Shiqiang Zhou
Funian Mo
Suzhu Yu
Jun Wei
author_facet Lina Chen
Haipeng Liu
Mengrui Li
Shiqiang Zhou
Funian Mo
Suzhu Yu
Jun Wei
author_sort Lina Chen
collection DOAJ
description Li metal has emerged as a promising anode material for high energy density batteries, due to its low electrochemical potential and high specific capacity of 3860 mAh·g<sup>−1</sup>. These characteristics make it an attractive choice for electric vehicles and power grids. However, Li-metal batteries are plagued by dendrite issues stemming from the high reactivity of Li metal, which can ultimately result in battery failure or even safety concerns. To overcome this challenge, various strategies have been proposed to prevent dendrite formation and enhance the safety of Li-metal batteries. This review critically examines the recent progress in the development of dendrite-free Li-metal batteries, with a particular emphasis on advanced approaches of 3D Li metal host construction. Our goal is to provide a comprehensive overview of the 3D hosts for suppressing Li dendrites and to offer guidance for the future development of superior Li metal batteries.
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spelling doaj.art-2b37675ebe734b04958777c1fef102db2023-11-19T00:15:30ZengMDPI AGBatteries2313-01052023-07-019839110.3390/batteries9080391Boosting the Performance of Lithium Metal Anodes with Three-Dimensional Lithium Hosts: Recent Progress and Future PerspectivesLina Chen0Haipeng Liu1Mengrui Li2Shiqiang Zhou3Funian Mo4Suzhu Yu5Jun Wei6Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Flexible Printed Electronics Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Flexible Printed Electronics Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Flexible Printed Electronics Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Flexible Printed Electronics Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Flexible Printed Electronics Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Flexible Printed Electronics Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, ChinaShenzhen Key Laboratory of Flexible Printed Electronics Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen), Shenzhen 518055, ChinaLi metal has emerged as a promising anode material for high energy density batteries, due to its low electrochemical potential and high specific capacity of 3860 mAh·g<sup>−1</sup>. These characteristics make it an attractive choice for electric vehicles and power grids. However, Li-metal batteries are plagued by dendrite issues stemming from the high reactivity of Li metal, which can ultimately result in battery failure or even safety concerns. To overcome this challenge, various strategies have been proposed to prevent dendrite formation and enhance the safety of Li-metal batteries. This review critically examines the recent progress in the development of dendrite-free Li-metal batteries, with a particular emphasis on advanced approaches of 3D Li metal host construction. Our goal is to provide a comprehensive overview of the 3D hosts for suppressing Li dendrites and to offer guidance for the future development of superior Li metal batteries.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/9/8/391Li batteriesLi metal anodedendrite issue3D hosts3D printing
spellingShingle Lina Chen
Haipeng Liu
Mengrui Li
Shiqiang Zhou
Funian Mo
Suzhu Yu
Jun Wei
Boosting the Performance of Lithium Metal Anodes with Three-Dimensional Lithium Hosts: Recent Progress and Future Perspectives
Batteries
Li batteries
Li metal anode
dendrite issue
3D hosts
3D printing
title Boosting the Performance of Lithium Metal Anodes with Three-Dimensional Lithium Hosts: Recent Progress and Future Perspectives
title_full Boosting the Performance of Lithium Metal Anodes with Three-Dimensional Lithium Hosts: Recent Progress and Future Perspectives
title_fullStr Boosting the Performance of Lithium Metal Anodes with Three-Dimensional Lithium Hosts: Recent Progress and Future Perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Boosting the Performance of Lithium Metal Anodes with Three-Dimensional Lithium Hosts: Recent Progress and Future Perspectives
title_short Boosting the Performance of Lithium Metal Anodes with Three-Dimensional Lithium Hosts: Recent Progress and Future Perspectives
title_sort boosting the performance of lithium metal anodes with three dimensional lithium hosts recent progress and future perspectives
topic Li batteries
Li metal anode
dendrite issue
3D hosts
3D printing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-0105/9/8/391
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AT funianmo boostingtheperformanceoflithiummetalanodeswiththreedimensionallithiumhostsrecentprogressandfutureperspectives
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