Investigating the Effect of Geocell Changes on Slope Stability in Unsaturated Soil

The purpose of this research is to investigate the performance and efficiency of reinforced slope in the stability of geocell layers in unsaturated soil conditions. Slope reinforced with geocell acts like a beam in the soil due to the geocell having a height (three-dimensional). Due to its flexural...

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Main Authors: Behnam Mehdipour, Hamid Hashemolhosseini, Bahram Nadi, Masoud Mirmohamadsadeghi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University North 2020-01-01
Series:Tehnički Glasnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/342821
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author Behnam Mehdipour
Hamid Hashemolhosseini
Bahram Nadi
Masoud Mirmohamadsadeghi
author_facet Behnam Mehdipour
Hamid Hashemolhosseini
Bahram Nadi
Masoud Mirmohamadsadeghi
author_sort Behnam Mehdipour
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this research is to investigate the performance and efficiency of reinforced slope in the stability of geocell layers in unsaturated soil conditions. Slope reinforced with geocell acts like a beam in the soil due to the geocell having a height (three-dimensional). Due to its flexural properties, it has moment of inertia as well as bending strength, which reduces the displacement and increases the safety factor of the slope. Taking into consideration unsaturated conditions of soil contributes a lot to making results close to reality. One of the well-known models among elastoplastic models for modeling unsaturated soils is Barcelona Basic Model, which has been added to the FLAC2D software by codification. Changes in thickness, length and number of geocell layers are remarkably effective on slope stability. The results show that the geocell's reinforcing efficiency depends on the number of layers and depth of its placement. As the depth of the geocell's first layer increases, the lateral and vertical side elevation of the upper part of the slope increases with respect to the elevation. Load capacity increases with increasing geocell length. By increasing the length of the geocell layer, the joint strength, the mobilized tensile strength, and the bending moment are increased. At u/H = 0.2, an increase in the bending momentum of about 20% occurs with increasing geocell thickness. In u/H = 1, the increase in bending momentum is 10.4%. In addition, by increasing the thickness of the geocell, the Value of moment of the inertia increases and, as a result, the amount of geocell reinforcement bending moment increases.
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spelling doaj.art-2b3a60d7fc05464998de060fe389a7b42022-12-21T18:36:39ZengUniversity NorthTehnički Glasnik1846-61681848-55882020-01-011416675Investigating the Effect of Geocell Changes on Slope Stability in Unsaturated SoilBehnam Mehdipour0Hamid Hashemolhosseini1Bahram Nadi2Masoud Mirmohamadsadeghi3Department of Civil Engineering, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, IranDepartment of Civil Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, IranDepartment of Civil Engineering, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, IranDepartment of Water and Natural Environment, Isfahan Higher Education and Research Institute (IHEARI), Ministry of Energy, Isfahan, I. R. IranThe purpose of this research is to investigate the performance and efficiency of reinforced slope in the stability of geocell layers in unsaturated soil conditions. Slope reinforced with geocell acts like a beam in the soil due to the geocell having a height (three-dimensional). Due to its flexural properties, it has moment of inertia as well as bending strength, which reduces the displacement and increases the safety factor of the slope. Taking into consideration unsaturated conditions of soil contributes a lot to making results close to reality. One of the well-known models among elastoplastic models for modeling unsaturated soils is Barcelona Basic Model, which has been added to the FLAC2D software by codification. Changes in thickness, length and number of geocell layers are remarkably effective on slope stability. The results show that the geocell's reinforcing efficiency depends on the number of layers and depth of its placement. As the depth of the geocell's first layer increases, the lateral and vertical side elevation of the upper part of the slope increases with respect to the elevation. Load capacity increases with increasing geocell length. By increasing the length of the geocell layer, the joint strength, the mobilized tensile strength, and the bending moment are increased. At u/H = 0.2, an increase in the bending momentum of about 20% occurs with increasing geocell thickness. In u/H = 1, the increase in bending momentum is 10.4%. In addition, by increasing the thickness of the geocell, the Value of moment of the inertia increases and, as a result, the amount of geocell reinforcement bending moment increases.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/342821Barcelona Basic ModelFLAC2Dgeocellslopeunsaturated soil
spellingShingle Behnam Mehdipour
Hamid Hashemolhosseini
Bahram Nadi
Masoud Mirmohamadsadeghi
Investigating the Effect of Geocell Changes on Slope Stability in Unsaturated Soil
Tehnički Glasnik
Barcelona Basic Model
FLAC2D
geocell
slope
unsaturated soil
title Investigating the Effect of Geocell Changes on Slope Stability in Unsaturated Soil
title_full Investigating the Effect of Geocell Changes on Slope Stability in Unsaturated Soil
title_fullStr Investigating the Effect of Geocell Changes on Slope Stability in Unsaturated Soil
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Effect of Geocell Changes on Slope Stability in Unsaturated Soil
title_short Investigating the Effect of Geocell Changes on Slope Stability in Unsaturated Soil
title_sort investigating the effect of geocell changes on slope stability in unsaturated soil
topic Barcelona Basic Model
FLAC2D
geocell
slope
unsaturated soil
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/342821
work_keys_str_mv AT behnammehdipour investigatingtheeffectofgeocellchangesonslopestabilityinunsaturatedsoil
AT hamidhashemolhosseini investigatingtheeffectofgeocellchangesonslopestabilityinunsaturatedsoil
AT bahramnadi investigatingtheeffectofgeocellchangesonslopestabilityinunsaturatedsoil
AT masoudmirmohamadsadeghi investigatingtheeffectofgeocellchangesonslopestabilityinunsaturatedsoil