Lactobacillus Casei Decreases Organophosphorus Pesticide Diazinon Cytotoxicity in Human HUVEC Cell Line

Purpose: Exposure to diazinon can trigger acute and chronic toxicity and significantly induces DNA damage and proapoptotic effects in different human cells. Due to the significance of probiotic bacteria antitoxin effect, this study aimed to investigate the effect of Lactobacillus casei on diazinon (...

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Main Authors: Hasan Bagherpour Shamloo, Saber Golkari, Zeinab Faghfoori, AliAkbar Movassaghpour, Hajie Lotfi, Abolfazl Barzegari, Ahmad Yari Khosroushahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2016-06-01
Series:Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/APB/Manuscript/APB-6-201.pdf
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author Hasan Bagherpour Shamloo
Saber Golkari
Zeinab Faghfoori
AliAkbar Movassaghpour
Hajie Lotfi
Abolfazl Barzegari
Ahmad Yari Khosroushahi
author_facet Hasan Bagherpour Shamloo
Saber Golkari
Zeinab Faghfoori
AliAkbar Movassaghpour
Hajie Lotfi
Abolfazl Barzegari
Ahmad Yari Khosroushahi
author_sort Hasan Bagherpour Shamloo
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Exposure to diazinon can trigger acute and chronic toxicity and significantly induces DNA damage and proapoptotic effects in different human cells. Due to the significance of probiotic bacteria antitoxin effect, this study aimed to investigate the effect of Lactobacillus casei on diazinon (DZN) cytotoxicity in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) in vitro. Methods: The cytotoxicity assessments were performed by MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) test, DAPI (4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole) staining and flow cytometric methodologies. Results: Cytotoxic assessments through flow cytometry/ DAPI staining demonstrated that apoptosis is the main cytotoxic mechanism of diazinon in HUVEC cells and L. casei could decrease the diazinon cytotoxic effects on toxicants. Conclusion: the screen of total bacterial secreted metabolites can be considered as a wealthy source to find the new active compounds to introduce as reducing agricultural remained pesticide cytotoxicity effects on the human food chain.
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spelling doaj.art-2b434a6fc36d457ca469bc6f29dd747c2022-12-22T00:27:01ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesAdvanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin2228-58812251-73082016-06-016220121010.15171/apb.2016.028APB_4065_20160314142327Lactobacillus Casei Decreases Organophosphorus Pesticide Diazinon Cytotoxicity in Human HUVEC Cell LineHasan Bagherpour Shamloo0Saber Golkari1Zeinab Faghfoori2AliAkbar Movassaghpour3Hajie Lotfi4Abolfazl Barzegari5Ahmad Yari Khosroushahi6Biotechnology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.Dryland Agricultural Research Institute (DARI), Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Maragheh, Iran.Tuberculosis & Lung Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.Hematology and Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Science, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz 51664, Iran.Department of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Science, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz 51664, Iran.Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.Purpose: Exposure to diazinon can trigger acute and chronic toxicity and significantly induces DNA damage and proapoptotic effects in different human cells. Due to the significance of probiotic bacteria antitoxin effect, this study aimed to investigate the effect of Lactobacillus casei on diazinon (DZN) cytotoxicity in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) in vitro. Methods: The cytotoxicity assessments were performed by MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) test, DAPI (4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole) staining and flow cytometric methodologies. Results: Cytotoxic assessments through flow cytometry/ DAPI staining demonstrated that apoptosis is the main cytotoxic mechanism of diazinon in HUVEC cells and L. casei could decrease the diazinon cytotoxic effects on toxicants. Conclusion: the screen of total bacterial secreted metabolites can be considered as a wealthy source to find the new active compounds to introduce as reducing agricultural remained pesticide cytotoxicity effects on the human food chain.http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/APB/Manuscript/APB-6-201.pdfApoptosisCytotoxicityDiazinonLactobacillus caseiProbiotic
spellingShingle Hasan Bagherpour Shamloo
Saber Golkari
Zeinab Faghfoori
AliAkbar Movassaghpour
Hajie Lotfi
Abolfazl Barzegari
Ahmad Yari Khosroushahi
Lactobacillus Casei Decreases Organophosphorus Pesticide Diazinon Cytotoxicity in Human HUVEC Cell Line
Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin
Apoptosis
Cytotoxicity
Diazinon
Lactobacillus casei
Probiotic
title Lactobacillus Casei Decreases Organophosphorus Pesticide Diazinon Cytotoxicity in Human HUVEC Cell Line
title_full Lactobacillus Casei Decreases Organophosphorus Pesticide Diazinon Cytotoxicity in Human HUVEC Cell Line
title_fullStr Lactobacillus Casei Decreases Organophosphorus Pesticide Diazinon Cytotoxicity in Human HUVEC Cell Line
title_full_unstemmed Lactobacillus Casei Decreases Organophosphorus Pesticide Diazinon Cytotoxicity in Human HUVEC Cell Line
title_short Lactobacillus Casei Decreases Organophosphorus Pesticide Diazinon Cytotoxicity in Human HUVEC Cell Line
title_sort lactobacillus casei decreases organophosphorus pesticide diazinon cytotoxicity in human huvec cell line
topic Apoptosis
Cytotoxicity
Diazinon
Lactobacillus casei
Probiotic
url http://journals.tbzmed.ac.ir/APB/Manuscript/APB-6-201.pdf
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