Surgical treatment of acute biliary pancreatitis

The objective was to improve the management of patients with acute biliary pancreatitis against the background of cholecystocholedocholithiasis.Methods and materials. 107 patients with acute biliary pancreatitis against the background of cholecystocholedocholithiasis were treated between 2017 and 20...

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Main Authors: A. Yu. Korolkov, A. A. Smirnov, D. N. Popov, M. M. Saadylaeva, T. O. Nikitina, S. F. Bagnenko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University 2021-06-01
Series:Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1647
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author A. Yu. Korolkov
A. A. Smirnov
D. N. Popov
M. M. Saadylaeva
T. O. Nikitina
S. F. Bagnenko
author_facet A. Yu. Korolkov
A. A. Smirnov
D. N. Popov
M. M. Saadylaeva
T. O. Nikitina
S. F. Bagnenko
author_sort A. Yu. Korolkov
collection DOAJ
description The objective was to improve the management of patients with acute biliary pancreatitis against the background of cholecystocholedocholithiasis.Methods and materials. 107 patients with acute biliary pancreatitis against the background of cholecystocholedocholithiasis were treated between 2017 and 2020 years. Patients suffering from mild and moderately severe acute biliary pancreatitis underwent single-step (laparoscopic cholecystectomy with endoscopic papillosphincterotomy) or two-step (endoscopic papillosphincterotomy with delayed laparoscopic cholecystectomy) surgical interventions. Patients with severe acute pancreatitis underwent endoscopic papillosphincterotomy with or without common bile duct and pancreatic duct stenting. The comparative analysis was made to estimate the efficiency of different surgical interventions in different groups of patients.Results. Patients with mild or moderately severe acute biliary pancreatitis showed better outcomes after single-step surgical intervention. Patients with severe acute biliary pancreatitis – after endoscopic papillosphincterotomy with common bile duct and pancreatic duct stenting.Conclusion. Single-step surgical interventions (laparoscopic cholecystectomy with endoscopic papillosphincterotomy) are shown for patients with mild or moderately severe acute biliary pancreatitis, because this approach helps to preserve the complications, specific for two-step interventions. The single-step approach authentically helps to decrease the duration of hospital stay and reduce treatment costs. The two-step approach is shown for patients with severe acute biliary pancreatitis, but endoscopic papillosphincterotomy with lithoextraction should be supplemented by common bile duct and pancreatic duct stenting, in order to reduce the number of complications associated with delayed cholecystectomy.
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spelling doaj.art-2b44f8bfbef8476183c3b072d9cea60b2023-03-13T08:09:20ZrusPavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical UniversityВестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова0042-46252021-06-011801404410.24884/0042-4625-2021-180-1-40-441228Surgical treatment of acute biliary pancreatitisA. Yu. Korolkov0A. A. Smirnov1D. N. Popov2M. M. Saadylaeva3T. O. Nikitina4S. F. Bagnenko5Pavlov UniversityPavlov UniversityPavlov UniversityPavlov UniversityPavlov UniversityPavlov UniversityThe objective was to improve the management of patients with acute biliary pancreatitis against the background of cholecystocholedocholithiasis.Methods and materials. 107 patients with acute biliary pancreatitis against the background of cholecystocholedocholithiasis were treated between 2017 and 2020 years. Patients suffering from mild and moderately severe acute biliary pancreatitis underwent single-step (laparoscopic cholecystectomy with endoscopic papillosphincterotomy) or two-step (endoscopic papillosphincterotomy with delayed laparoscopic cholecystectomy) surgical interventions. Patients with severe acute pancreatitis underwent endoscopic papillosphincterotomy with or without common bile duct and pancreatic duct stenting. The comparative analysis was made to estimate the efficiency of different surgical interventions in different groups of patients.Results. Patients with mild or moderately severe acute biliary pancreatitis showed better outcomes after single-step surgical intervention. Patients with severe acute biliary pancreatitis – after endoscopic papillosphincterotomy with common bile duct and pancreatic duct stenting.Conclusion. Single-step surgical interventions (laparoscopic cholecystectomy with endoscopic papillosphincterotomy) are shown for patients with mild or moderately severe acute biliary pancreatitis, because this approach helps to preserve the complications, specific for two-step interventions. The single-step approach authentically helps to decrease the duration of hospital stay and reduce treatment costs. The two-step approach is shown for patients with severe acute biliary pancreatitis, but endoscopic papillosphincterotomy with lithoextraction should be supplemented by common bile duct and pancreatic duct stenting, in order to reduce the number of complications associated with delayed cholecystectomy.https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1647acute biliary pancreatitischolelithiasislaparoscopic cholecystectomyendoscopic papillosphincterotomycholecystocholedocholithiasis
spellingShingle A. Yu. Korolkov
A. A. Smirnov
D. N. Popov
M. M. Saadylaeva
T. O. Nikitina
S. F. Bagnenko
Surgical treatment of acute biliary pancreatitis
Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
acute biliary pancreatitis
cholelithiasis
laparoscopic cholecystectomy
endoscopic papillosphincterotomy
cholecystocholedocholithiasis
title Surgical treatment of acute biliary pancreatitis
title_full Surgical treatment of acute biliary pancreatitis
title_fullStr Surgical treatment of acute biliary pancreatitis
title_full_unstemmed Surgical treatment of acute biliary pancreatitis
title_short Surgical treatment of acute biliary pancreatitis
title_sort surgical treatment of acute biliary pancreatitis
topic acute biliary pancreatitis
cholelithiasis
laparoscopic cholecystectomy
endoscopic papillosphincterotomy
cholecystocholedocholithiasis
url https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/1647
work_keys_str_mv AT ayukorolkov surgicaltreatmentofacutebiliarypancreatitis
AT aasmirnov surgicaltreatmentofacutebiliarypancreatitis
AT dnpopov surgicaltreatmentofacutebiliarypancreatitis
AT mmsaadylaeva surgicaltreatmentofacutebiliarypancreatitis
AT tonikitina surgicaltreatmentofacutebiliarypancreatitis
AT sfbagnenko surgicaltreatmentofacutebiliarypancreatitis