Ksak: A high-throughput tool for alignment-free phylogenetics

Phylogenetic tools are fundamental to the studies of evolutionary relationships. In this paper, we present Ksak, a novel high-throughput tool for alignment-free phylogenetic analysis. Ksak computes the pairwise distance matrix between molecular sequences, using seven widely accepted k-mer based dist...

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Main Authors: Xuemei Liu, Ziqi Cheng, Guohao Xu, Jiemin Xie, Xudong Liu, Bozhen Ren, Dongmei Ai, Yangxin Chen, Li Charlie Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1050130/full
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author Xuemei Liu
Ziqi Cheng
Guohao Xu
Jiemin Xie
Xudong Liu
Bozhen Ren
Dongmei Ai
Yangxin Chen
Yangxin Chen
Li Charlie Xia
author_facet Xuemei Liu
Ziqi Cheng
Guohao Xu
Jiemin Xie
Xudong Liu
Bozhen Ren
Dongmei Ai
Yangxin Chen
Yangxin Chen
Li Charlie Xia
author_sort Xuemei Liu
collection DOAJ
description Phylogenetic tools are fundamental to the studies of evolutionary relationships. In this paper, we present Ksak, a novel high-throughput tool for alignment-free phylogenetic analysis. Ksak computes the pairwise distance matrix between molecular sequences, using seven widely accepted k-mer based distance measures. Based on the distance matrix, Ksak constructs the phylogenetic tree with standard algorithms. When benchmarked with a golden standard 16S rRNA dataset, Ksak was found to be the most accurate tool among all five tools compared and was 19% more accurate than ClustalW2, a high-accuracy multiple sequence aligner. Above all, Ksak was tens to hundreds of times faster than ClustalW2, which helps eliminate the computation limit currently encountered in large-scale multiple sequence alignment. Ksak is freely available at https://github.com/labxscut/ksak.
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spelling doaj.art-2b4bda122c0a448da62b4e0b7a2392fd2023-05-10T10:32:25ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2023-03-011410.3389/fmicb.2023.10501301050130Ksak: A high-throughput tool for alignment-free phylogeneticsXuemei Liu0Ziqi Cheng1Guohao Xu2Jiemin Xie3Xudong Liu4Bozhen Ren5Dongmei Ai6Yangxin Chen7Yangxin Chen8Li Charlie Xia9School of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaGuangzhou Boguan Telecommunication Technology Limited, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaSchool of Mathematics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaSchool of Mathematics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaSchool of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaSchool of Mathematics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Cardiology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaGuangzhou Key Laboratory of Molecular Mechanism and Translation in Major Cardiovascular Disease, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, ChinaSchool of Mathematics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, ChinaPhylogenetic tools are fundamental to the studies of evolutionary relationships. In this paper, we present Ksak, a novel high-throughput tool for alignment-free phylogenetic analysis. Ksak computes the pairwise distance matrix between molecular sequences, using seven widely accepted k-mer based distance measures. Based on the distance matrix, Ksak constructs the phylogenetic tree with standard algorithms. When benchmarked with a golden standard 16S rRNA dataset, Ksak was found to be the most accurate tool among all five tools compared and was 19% more accurate than ClustalW2, a high-accuracy multiple sequence aligner. Above all, Ksak was tens to hundreds of times faster than ClustalW2, which helps eliminate the computation limit currently encountered in large-scale multiple sequence alignment. Ksak is freely available at https://github.com/labxscut/ksak.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1050130/fullk-merphylogentic treealignment freeopen sourcemicrobiome
spellingShingle Xuemei Liu
Ziqi Cheng
Guohao Xu
Jiemin Xie
Xudong Liu
Bozhen Ren
Dongmei Ai
Yangxin Chen
Yangxin Chen
Li Charlie Xia
Ksak: A high-throughput tool for alignment-free phylogenetics
Frontiers in Microbiology
k-mer
phylogentic tree
alignment free
open source
microbiome
title Ksak: A high-throughput tool for alignment-free phylogenetics
title_full Ksak: A high-throughput tool for alignment-free phylogenetics
title_fullStr Ksak: A high-throughput tool for alignment-free phylogenetics
title_full_unstemmed Ksak: A high-throughput tool for alignment-free phylogenetics
title_short Ksak: A high-throughput tool for alignment-free phylogenetics
title_sort ksak a high throughput tool for alignment free phylogenetics
topic k-mer
phylogentic tree
alignment free
open source
microbiome
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1050130/full
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