Vacuum instillation therapy in the treatment of purulent-necrotic forms of diabetic foot

Lack of control over the course of the disease (diabetes), ignoring measures to prevent the development of complicated forms of diabetic foot, late referral of patients with existing complications on the foot, contributes to an increase in the number of patients with destructive forms of diabetic fo...

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Main Authors: N. N. Milica, V. V. Soldusova, V. V. Steblianko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zaporizhia Medical Academy of Post-Graduate Education Ministry of Health of Ukraine 2020-12-01
Series:Сучасні медичні технології
Subjects:
Online Access:https://zmapo-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/109
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author N. N. Milica
V. V. Soldusova
V. V. Steblianko
author_facet N. N. Milica
V. V. Soldusova
V. V. Steblianko
author_sort N. N. Milica
collection DOAJ
description Lack of control over the course of the disease (diabetes), ignoring measures to prevent the development of complicated forms of diabetic foot, late referral of patients with existing complications on the foot, contributes to an increase in the number of patients with destructive forms of diabetic foot. Purpose of the study. To evaluate the technique of vacuum instillation therapy (NPWTi) in comparison with the use of an isolated vacuum and the classical surgical method for treating purulentnecrotic forms of diabetic foot. Materials and methods. The results of local treatment of 41 patients with purulent-necrotic forms of diabetic foot corresponding to III and IV stages (Meggitt-Wagner) were analyzed. The patients are divided into groups depending on the method of topical treatment. The cellular composition and microflora of the wounds were studied, and the change in the area of the wound surface was assessed before the start of treatment and in the 4–5th and 8–9th days. Results and discussion. The use of NPWT showed better treatment results in comparison with group 1, where signs of phase II of the wound process were diagnosed by 8–9 days from the start of topical treatment in 83,3% of patients. The highest efficiency in topical treatment was noted in the 3rd group using the NPWTi method, where by the 4th–5th day, ½ patients were cytologically diagnosed with phase II of the wound process. Conclusions. The NPWTi technique is most effective in the treatment of purulent-necrotic forms of diabetic foot, which makes it possible to reduce the time of wound cleaning, the time of the patient's stay in the hospital, and save the limb.
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spelling doaj.art-2b4dd44a96d946a28f7ef64c9ffd581f2022-12-22T03:31:25ZengZaporizhia Medical Academy of Post-Graduate Education Ministry of Health of UkraineСучасні медичні технології2072-93672020-12-014(47)717510.34287/MMT.4(47).2020.12109Vacuum instillation therapy in the treatment of purulent-necrotic forms of diabetic footN. N. Milica0V. V. Soldusova1V. V. Steblianko2State institution "Zaporizhia Medical Academy of Post-Graduate Education Ministry of Health of Ukraine"State institution "Zaporizhia Medical Academy of Post-Graduate Education Ministry of Health of Ukraine"State institution "Zaporizhia Medical Academy of Post-Graduate Education Ministry of Health of Ukraine"Lack of control over the course of the disease (diabetes), ignoring measures to prevent the development of complicated forms of diabetic foot, late referral of patients with existing complications on the foot, contributes to an increase in the number of patients with destructive forms of diabetic foot. Purpose of the study. To evaluate the technique of vacuum instillation therapy (NPWTi) in comparison with the use of an isolated vacuum and the classical surgical method for treating purulentnecrotic forms of diabetic foot. Materials and methods. The results of local treatment of 41 patients with purulent-necrotic forms of diabetic foot corresponding to III and IV stages (Meggitt-Wagner) were analyzed. The patients are divided into groups depending on the method of topical treatment. The cellular composition and microflora of the wounds were studied, and the change in the area of the wound surface was assessed before the start of treatment and in the 4–5th and 8–9th days. Results and discussion. The use of NPWT showed better treatment results in comparison with group 1, where signs of phase II of the wound process were diagnosed by 8–9 days from the start of topical treatment in 83,3% of patients. The highest efficiency in topical treatment was noted in the 3rd group using the NPWTi method, where by the 4th–5th day, ½ patients were cytologically diagnosed with phase II of the wound process. Conclusions. The NPWTi technique is most effective in the treatment of purulent-necrotic forms of diabetic foot, which makes it possible to reduce the time of wound cleaning, the time of the patient's stay in the hospital, and save the limb.https://zmapo-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/109purulent-necrotic forms of diabetic foottopical therapynpwt techniquenpwti technique
spellingShingle N. N. Milica
V. V. Soldusova
V. V. Steblianko
Vacuum instillation therapy in the treatment of purulent-necrotic forms of diabetic foot
Сучасні медичні технології
purulent-necrotic forms of diabetic foot
topical therapy
npwt technique
npwti technique
title Vacuum instillation therapy in the treatment of purulent-necrotic forms of diabetic foot
title_full Vacuum instillation therapy in the treatment of purulent-necrotic forms of diabetic foot
title_fullStr Vacuum instillation therapy in the treatment of purulent-necrotic forms of diabetic foot
title_full_unstemmed Vacuum instillation therapy in the treatment of purulent-necrotic forms of diabetic foot
title_short Vacuum instillation therapy in the treatment of purulent-necrotic forms of diabetic foot
title_sort vacuum instillation therapy in the treatment of purulent necrotic forms of diabetic foot
topic purulent-necrotic forms of diabetic foot
topical therapy
npwt technique
npwti technique
url https://zmapo-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/109
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AT vvsoldusova vacuuminstillationtherapyinthetreatmentofpurulentnecroticformsofdiabeticfoot
AT vvsteblianko vacuuminstillationtherapyinthetreatmentofpurulentnecroticformsofdiabeticfoot