Anthropogenic impact on concentration of selected trace elements pools in transformed organic soils in Trzcińskie Mokradła Peatland, SW Poland

Drainage and peat extraction may have a negative impact on existing hydrological conditions and, consequently, on the conditions of wetland ecosystems. The aim of this study was to assess human impact on the studied Trzcińskie Mokradła Peatland by comparing the concentrations and trace element (Pb,...

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Main Authors: Bogacz Adam, Andrzejczak Maria, Tomaszewska Klara, Podlaska Magda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Soil Science Society of Poland 2019-12-01
Series:Soil Science Annual
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ssa.2019.70.issue-4/ssa-2019-0025/ssa-2019-0025.xml?format=INT
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author Bogacz Adam
Andrzejczak Maria
Tomaszewska Klara
Podlaska Magda
author_facet Bogacz Adam
Andrzejczak Maria
Tomaszewska Klara
Podlaska Magda
author_sort Bogacz Adam
collection DOAJ
description Drainage and peat extraction may have a negative impact on existing hydrological conditions and, consequently, on the conditions of wetland ecosystems. The aim of this study was to assess human impact on the studied Trzcińskie Mokradła Peatland by comparing the concentrations and trace element (Pb, Zn, Cu, Cr and Ni) pools in the study area (extracted vs. non-extracted areas of peatland). The concentration of trace elements in organic soils and their pools were analysed in relation to their depth in the soil profiles, content of organic matter, soil pH values and the degree of decomposition of organic materials (peat, mursh). Fifteen soil profiles (90 samples) were examined. The total soil elements content was determined after digestion in a mixture of HCl+HNO3. The element pools were calculated and expressed in g m−2 of soil in 0–30 cm and 30–50 cm layers. Soils showed acidic or slightly acidic reactions. The high concentrations of Pb and Zn were mainly observed in the upper horizons. The deeper layers enriched with mineral fractions were also enriched in metals like Cr and Ni.
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spelling doaj.art-2b506418920340bea2c42d1a3a5569902022-12-22T03:28:28ZengSoil Science Society of PolandSoil Science Annual2300-49752019-12-0170428329110.2478/ssa-2019-0025ssa-2019-0025Anthropogenic impact on concentration of selected trace elements pools in transformed organic soils in Trzcińskie Mokradła Peatland, SW PolandBogacz Adam0Andrzejczak Maria1Tomaszewska Klara2Podlaska Magda3Wrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Institute of Soil Science and Environmental Protection, Grunwaldzka Str. 53, 50-357Wrocław, PolandWrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Institute of Soil Science and Environmental Protection, Grunwaldzka Str. 53, 50-357Wrocław, PolandWrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Institute of Botany and Plant Ecology, Grunwaldzka Str. 24a, 53-363Wrocław, PolandWrocław University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Institute of Botany and Plant Ecology, Grunwaldzka Str. 24a, 53-363Wrocław, PolandDrainage and peat extraction may have a negative impact on existing hydrological conditions and, consequently, on the conditions of wetland ecosystems. The aim of this study was to assess human impact on the studied Trzcińskie Mokradła Peatland by comparing the concentrations and trace element (Pb, Zn, Cu, Cr and Ni) pools in the study area (extracted vs. non-extracted areas of peatland). The concentration of trace elements in organic soils and their pools were analysed in relation to their depth in the soil profiles, content of organic matter, soil pH values and the degree of decomposition of organic materials (peat, mursh). Fifteen soil profiles (90 samples) were examined. The total soil elements content was determined after digestion in a mixture of HCl+HNO3. The element pools were calculated and expressed in g m−2 of soil in 0–30 cm and 30–50 cm layers. Soils showed acidic or slightly acidic reactions. The high concentrations of Pb and Zn were mainly observed in the upper horizons. The deeper layers enriched with mineral fractions were also enriched in metals like Cr and Ni.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ssa.2019.70.issue-4/ssa-2019-0025/ssa-2019-0025.xml?format=INTorganic soilstrace elementspeatlandmurshpeat extraction
spellingShingle Bogacz Adam
Andrzejczak Maria
Tomaszewska Klara
Podlaska Magda
Anthropogenic impact on concentration of selected trace elements pools in transformed organic soils in Trzcińskie Mokradła Peatland, SW Poland
Soil Science Annual
organic soils
trace elements
peatland
mursh
peat extraction
title Anthropogenic impact on concentration of selected trace elements pools in transformed organic soils in Trzcińskie Mokradła Peatland, SW Poland
title_full Anthropogenic impact on concentration of selected trace elements pools in transformed organic soils in Trzcińskie Mokradła Peatland, SW Poland
title_fullStr Anthropogenic impact on concentration of selected trace elements pools in transformed organic soils in Trzcińskie Mokradła Peatland, SW Poland
title_full_unstemmed Anthropogenic impact on concentration of selected trace elements pools in transformed organic soils in Trzcińskie Mokradła Peatland, SW Poland
title_short Anthropogenic impact on concentration of selected trace elements pools in transformed organic soils in Trzcińskie Mokradła Peatland, SW Poland
title_sort anthropogenic impact on concentration of selected trace elements pools in transformed organic soils in trzcinskie mokradla peatland sw poland
topic organic soils
trace elements
peatland
mursh
peat extraction
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ssa.2019.70.issue-4/ssa-2019-0025/ssa-2019-0025.xml?format=INT
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AT andrzejczakmaria anthropogenicimpactonconcentrationofselectedtraceelementspoolsintransformedorganicsoilsintrzcinskiemokradłapeatlandswpoland
AT tomaszewskaklara anthropogenicimpactonconcentrationofselectedtraceelementspoolsintransformedorganicsoilsintrzcinskiemokradłapeatlandswpoland
AT podlaskamagda anthropogenicimpactonconcentrationofselectedtraceelementspoolsintransformedorganicsoilsintrzcinskiemokradłapeatlandswpoland