Fully Symmetric Relativistic Quantum Mechanics and Its Physical Implications

A new formulation of relativistic quantum mechanics is presented and applied to a free, massive, and spin-zero elementary particle in the Minkowski spacetime. The reformulation requires that time and space, as well as the timelike and spacelike intervals, are treated equally, which makes the new the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bao D. Tran, Zdzislaw E. Musielak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/11/1213
_version_ 1797532443920564224
author Bao D. Tran
Zdzislaw E. Musielak
author_facet Bao D. Tran
Zdzislaw E. Musielak
author_sort Bao D. Tran
collection DOAJ
description A new formulation of relativistic quantum mechanics is presented and applied to a free, massive, and spin-zero elementary particle in the Minkowski spacetime. The reformulation requires that time and space, as well as the timelike and spacelike intervals, are treated equally, which makes the new theory fully symmetric and consistent with the special theory of relativity. The theory correctly reproduces the classical action of a relativistic particle in the path integral formalism, and allows for the introduction of a new quantity called vector-mass, whose physical implications for nonlocality, the uncertainty principle, and quantum vacuum are described and discussed.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T10:59:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2b54cfaec1924727b19f1d6e00ae93b5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-7390
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T10:59:15Z
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Mathematics
spelling doaj.art-2b54cfaec1924727b19f1d6e00ae93b52023-11-21T21:36:37ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902021-05-01911121310.3390/math9111213Fully Symmetric Relativistic Quantum Mechanics and Its Physical ImplicationsBao D. Tran0Zdzislaw E. Musielak1Departmemt of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019, USADepartmemt of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, TX 76019, USAA new formulation of relativistic quantum mechanics is presented and applied to a free, massive, and spin-zero elementary particle in the Minkowski spacetime. The reformulation requires that time and space, as well as the timelike and spacelike intervals, are treated equally, which makes the new theory fully symmetric and consistent with the special theory of relativity. The theory correctly reproduces the classical action of a relativistic particle in the path integral formalism, and allows for the introduction of a new quantity called vector-mass, whose physical implications for nonlocality, the uncertainty principle, and quantum vacuum are described and discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/11/1213relativistic quantum mechanicsgeneralized Klein–Gordon equationpath integral formulationnonlocalityquantum measurementuncertainty principle
spellingShingle Bao D. Tran
Zdzislaw E. Musielak
Fully Symmetric Relativistic Quantum Mechanics and Its Physical Implications
Mathematics
relativistic quantum mechanics
generalized Klein–Gordon equation
path integral formulation
nonlocality
quantum measurement
uncertainty principle
title Fully Symmetric Relativistic Quantum Mechanics and Its Physical Implications
title_full Fully Symmetric Relativistic Quantum Mechanics and Its Physical Implications
title_fullStr Fully Symmetric Relativistic Quantum Mechanics and Its Physical Implications
title_full_unstemmed Fully Symmetric Relativistic Quantum Mechanics and Its Physical Implications
title_short Fully Symmetric Relativistic Quantum Mechanics and Its Physical Implications
title_sort fully symmetric relativistic quantum mechanics and its physical implications
topic relativistic quantum mechanics
generalized Klein–Gordon equation
path integral formulation
nonlocality
quantum measurement
uncertainty principle
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/11/1213
work_keys_str_mv AT baodtran fullysymmetricrelativisticquantummechanicsanditsphysicalimplications
AT zdzislawemusielak fullysymmetricrelativisticquantummechanicsanditsphysicalimplications