Superconductivity at epitaxial LaTiO3–KTaO3 interfaces

The design of epitaxial interfaces is a pivotal way to engineer artificial structures where new electronic phases can emerge. Here, we report a systematic emergence of an interfacial superconducting state in epitaxial heterostructures of LaTiO3 and KTaO3. The superconductivity transition temperature...

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Main Authors: D. Maryenko, I. V. Maznichenko, S. Ostanin, M. Kawamura, K. S. Takahashi, M. Nakamura, V. K. Dugaev, E. Ya. Sherman, A. Ernst, M. Kawasaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2023-06-01
Series:APL Materials
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0151227
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author D. Maryenko
I. V. Maznichenko
S. Ostanin
M. Kawamura
K. S. Takahashi
M. Nakamura
V. K. Dugaev
E. Ya. Sherman
A. Ernst
M. Kawasaki
author_facet D. Maryenko
I. V. Maznichenko
S. Ostanin
M. Kawamura
K. S. Takahashi
M. Nakamura
V. K. Dugaev
E. Ya. Sherman
A. Ernst
M. Kawasaki
author_sort D. Maryenko
collection DOAJ
description The design of epitaxial interfaces is a pivotal way to engineer artificial structures where new electronic phases can emerge. Here, we report a systematic emergence of an interfacial superconducting state in epitaxial heterostructures of LaTiO3 and KTaO3. The superconductivity transition temperature increases with decreasing thickness of LaTiO3. Such a behavior is observed for both (110) and (111) crystal oriented structures. For thick samples, the finite resistance developing below the superconducting transition temperature increases with increasing LaTiO3 thickness. Consistent with previous reports, the (001) oriented heterointerface features a high electron mobility of 250 cm2 V−1 s−1 and shows no superconducting transition down to 40 mK. Our results imply a non-trivial impact of LaTiO3 on the superconducting state and indicate how superconducting KTaO3 interfaces can be integrated with other oxide materials.
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spelling doaj.art-2b56b1ef7d3a4e7390704461a5777ecc2023-07-26T16:22:28ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Materials2166-532X2023-06-01116061102061102-710.1063/5.0151227Superconductivity at epitaxial LaTiO3–KTaO3 interfacesD. Maryenko0I. V. Maznichenko1S. Ostanin2M. Kawamura3K. S. Takahashi4M. Nakamura5V. K. Dugaev6E. Ya. Sherman7A. Ernst8M. Kawasaki9RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), Wako 351-0198, JapanInstitute of Physics, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle, GermanyInstitute of Physics, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, 06120 Halle, GermanyRIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), Wako 351-0198, JapanRIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), Wako 351-0198, JapanRIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), Wako 351-0198, JapanDepartment of Physics and Medical Engineering, Rzeszów University of Technology, 35-959 Rzeszów, PolandDepartment of Physical Chemistry and EHU Quantum Center, University of the Basque Country, 48940 Leioa, SpainInstitute for Theoretical Physics, Johannes Kepler University, 4040 Linz, AustriaRIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), Wako 351-0198, JapanThe design of epitaxial interfaces is a pivotal way to engineer artificial structures where new electronic phases can emerge. Here, we report a systematic emergence of an interfacial superconducting state in epitaxial heterostructures of LaTiO3 and KTaO3. The superconductivity transition temperature increases with decreasing thickness of LaTiO3. Such a behavior is observed for both (110) and (111) crystal oriented structures. For thick samples, the finite resistance developing below the superconducting transition temperature increases with increasing LaTiO3 thickness. Consistent with previous reports, the (001) oriented heterointerface features a high electron mobility of 250 cm2 V−1 s−1 and shows no superconducting transition down to 40 mK. Our results imply a non-trivial impact of LaTiO3 on the superconducting state and indicate how superconducting KTaO3 interfaces can be integrated with other oxide materials.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0151227
spellingShingle D. Maryenko
I. V. Maznichenko
S. Ostanin
M. Kawamura
K. S. Takahashi
M. Nakamura
V. K. Dugaev
E. Ya. Sherman
A. Ernst
M. Kawasaki
Superconductivity at epitaxial LaTiO3–KTaO3 interfaces
APL Materials
title Superconductivity at epitaxial LaTiO3–KTaO3 interfaces
title_full Superconductivity at epitaxial LaTiO3–KTaO3 interfaces
title_fullStr Superconductivity at epitaxial LaTiO3–KTaO3 interfaces
title_full_unstemmed Superconductivity at epitaxial LaTiO3–KTaO3 interfaces
title_short Superconductivity at epitaxial LaTiO3–KTaO3 interfaces
title_sort superconductivity at epitaxial latio3 ktao3 interfaces
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0151227
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