The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN)
I list a summary of the major clinical observations of SVIN in patients with total unilateral vestibular loss (TUVL) and show how basic results from neurophysiology can explain these clinical observations. The account integrates results from single neuron recordings of identified semicircular canal...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-10-01
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| Series: | Audiology Research |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4349/11/4/50 |
| _version_ | 1827674071713710080 |
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| author | Ian S. Curthoys |
| author_facet | Ian S. Curthoys |
| author_sort | Ian S. Curthoys |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | I list a summary of the major clinical observations of SVIN in patients with total unilateral vestibular loss (TUVL) and show how basic results from neurophysiology can explain these clinical observations. The account integrates results from single neuron recordings of identified semicircular canal and otolith afferent neurons in guinea pigs in response to low frequency skull vibration with evidence of the eye movement response in cats to selective semicircular canal stimulation (both individual and combined) and a simple model of nystagmus generation to show how these results explain most of the major characteristics of SVIN. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:35:27Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2b5908487d03471297f29f606f028933 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2039-4349 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T04:35:27Z |
| publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Audiology Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-2b5908487d03471297f29f606f0289332023-11-23T03:48:30ZengMDPI AGAudiology Research2039-43492021-10-0111455756610.3390/audiolres11040050The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN)Ian S. Curthoys0Vestibular Research Laboratory, School of Psychology, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, AustraliaI list a summary of the major clinical observations of SVIN in patients with total unilateral vestibular loss (TUVL) and show how basic results from neurophysiology can explain these clinical observations. The account integrates results from single neuron recordings of identified semicircular canal and otolith afferent neurons in guinea pigs in response to low frequency skull vibration with evidence of the eye movement response in cats to selective semicircular canal stimulation (both individual and combined) and a simple model of nystagmus generation to show how these results explain most of the major characteristics of SVIN.https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4349/11/4/50vestibularotolithutricularsaccularlabyrinthVEMP |
| spellingShingle | Ian S. Curthoys The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN) Audiology Research vestibular otolith utricular saccular labyrinth VEMP |
| title | The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN) |
| title_full | The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN) |
| title_fullStr | The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN) |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN) |
| title_short | The Neural Basis of Skull Vibration Induced Nystagmus (SVIN) |
| title_sort | neural basis of skull vibration induced nystagmus svin |
| topic | vestibular otolith utricular saccular labyrinth VEMP |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4349/11/4/50 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ianscurthoys theneuralbasisofskullvibrationinducednystagmussvin AT ianscurthoys neuralbasisofskullvibrationinducednystagmussvin |