Relationship of soil properties to pyroxasulfone bioactivity in a range of prairie soils

The relationship between pyroxasulfone bioactivity and soil properties has not been investigated in a wide range of soils typical of western Canada. In this study, 47 soils from Saskatchewan, Manitoba and Alberta, with varying organic matter content (1.5%–22.1%), pH (5.0–7.9), and clay content (6.8%...

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Main Authors: Anna M. Szmigielski, Ryan D. Hangs, Jeff J. Schoenau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-10-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2017.1327082
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author Anna M. Szmigielski
Ryan D. Hangs
Jeff J. Schoenau
author_facet Anna M. Szmigielski
Ryan D. Hangs
Jeff J. Schoenau
author_sort Anna M. Szmigielski
collection DOAJ
description The relationship between pyroxasulfone bioactivity and soil properties has not been investigated in a wide range of soils typical of western Canada. In this study, 47 soils from Saskatchewan, Manitoba and Alberta, with varying organic matter content (1.5%–22.1%), pH (5.0–7.9), and clay content (6.8%–59.4%) were used to evaluate the effect of soil properties on pyroxasulfone bioactivity and its relevance to field application rates. Bioactivity was assessed by measuring the reduction of sugar beet shoot length after 7 days in response to 0, 92, 184, and 368 µg ai kg−1 pyroxasulfone concentration in soil. Multiple regression analysis showed that pyroxasulfone bioactivity was related to soil organic matter content, pH and clay content. Grouping the soils according to these properties allowed for a summarization of pyroxasulfone field application rates required to achieve bioactivity based on the magnitude of sugar beet shoot length inhibition (%). The estimated field application rates ranged from less than 120–480 g ai ha−1.
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spelling doaj.art-2b592ab1fda643c6beabc63b3d4334002023-09-15T10:21:32ZengTaylor & Francis GroupActa Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science0906-47101651-19132017-10-0167766566910.1080/09064710.2017.13270821327082Relationship of soil properties to pyroxasulfone bioactivity in a range of prairie soilsAnna M. Szmigielski0Ryan D. Hangs1Jeff J. Schoenau2University of SaskatchewanUniversity of SaskatchewanUniversity of SaskatchewanThe relationship between pyroxasulfone bioactivity and soil properties has not been investigated in a wide range of soils typical of western Canada. In this study, 47 soils from Saskatchewan, Manitoba and Alberta, with varying organic matter content (1.5%–22.1%), pH (5.0–7.9), and clay content (6.8%–59.4%) were used to evaluate the effect of soil properties on pyroxasulfone bioactivity and its relevance to field application rates. Bioactivity was assessed by measuring the reduction of sugar beet shoot length after 7 days in response to 0, 92, 184, and 368 µg ai kg−1 pyroxasulfone concentration in soil. Multiple regression analysis showed that pyroxasulfone bioactivity was related to soil organic matter content, pH and clay content. Grouping the soils according to these properties allowed for a summarization of pyroxasulfone field application rates required to achieve bioactivity based on the magnitude of sugar beet shoot length inhibition (%). The estimated field application rates ranged from less than 120–480 g ai ha−1.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2017.1327082pyroxasulfonesugar beetbioassaysoil propertiesbioactivityfield application rate
spellingShingle Anna M. Szmigielski
Ryan D. Hangs
Jeff J. Schoenau
Relationship of soil properties to pyroxasulfone bioactivity in a range of prairie soils
Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science
pyroxasulfone
sugar beet
bioassay
soil properties
bioactivity
field application rate
title Relationship of soil properties to pyroxasulfone bioactivity in a range of prairie soils
title_full Relationship of soil properties to pyroxasulfone bioactivity in a range of prairie soils
title_fullStr Relationship of soil properties to pyroxasulfone bioactivity in a range of prairie soils
title_full_unstemmed Relationship of soil properties to pyroxasulfone bioactivity in a range of prairie soils
title_short Relationship of soil properties to pyroxasulfone bioactivity in a range of prairie soils
title_sort relationship of soil properties to pyroxasulfone bioactivity in a range of prairie soils
topic pyroxasulfone
sugar beet
bioassay
soil properties
bioactivity
field application rate
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2017.1327082
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AT jeffjschoenau relationshipofsoilpropertiestopyroxasulfonebioactivityinarangeofprairiesoils