Scenario Generations for Renewable Energy Sources and Loads Based on Implicit Maximum Likelihood Estimations

Scenario generations for renewable energy sources and loads play an important role in the stable operation and risk assessment of integrated energy systems. This paper proposes a deep generative network based method to model time-series curves, e.g., power generation curves and load curves, of renew...

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Main Authors: Wenlong Liao, Birgitte Bak-Jensen, Jayakrishnan Radhakrishna Pillai, Zhe Yang, Yusen Wang, Kuangpu Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9841522/
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author Wenlong Liao
Birgitte Bak-Jensen
Jayakrishnan Radhakrishna Pillai
Zhe Yang
Yusen Wang
Kuangpu Liu
author_facet Wenlong Liao
Birgitte Bak-Jensen
Jayakrishnan Radhakrishna Pillai
Zhe Yang
Yusen Wang
Kuangpu Liu
author_sort Wenlong Liao
collection DOAJ
description Scenario generations for renewable energy sources and loads play an important role in the stable operation and risk assessment of integrated energy systems. This paper proposes a deep generative network based method to model time-series curves, e.g., power generation curves and load curves, of renewable energy sources and loads based on implicit maximum likelihood estimations (IMLEs), which can generate realistic scenarios with similar patterns as real ones. After training the model, any number of new scenarios can be obtained by simply inputting Gaussian noises into the data generator of IMLEs. The proposed approach does not require any model assumptions or prior knowledge of the form in the likelihood function being made during the training process, which leads to stronger applicability than explicit density model based methods. The extensive experiments show that the IMLEs accurately capture the complex shapes, frequency-domain characteristics, probability distributions, and correlations of renewable energy sources and loads. Moreover, the proposed approach can be easily generalized to scenario generation tasks of various renewable energy sources and loads by fine-tuning parameters and structures.
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spelling doaj.art-2b5c7cf03d374a0cbf673b697b62fcae2022-12-22T02:46:37ZengIEEEJournal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2196-54202022-01-011061563157510.35833/MPCE.2022.0001089841522Scenario Generations for Renewable Energy Sources and Loads Based on Implicit Maximum Likelihood EstimationsWenlong Liao0Birgitte Bak-Jensen1Jayakrishnan Radhakrishna Pillai2Zhe Yang3Yusen Wang4Kuangpu Liu5AAU Energy, Aalborg University,Aalborg,DenmarkAAU Energy, Aalborg University,Aalborg,DenmarkAAU Energy, Aalborg University,Aalborg,DenmarkAAU Energy, Aalborg University,Aalborg,DenmarkSchool of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, KTH Royal Institute of Technology,Stockholm,SwedenAAU Energy, Aalborg University,Aalborg,DenmarkScenario generations for renewable energy sources and loads play an important role in the stable operation and risk assessment of integrated energy systems. This paper proposes a deep generative network based method to model time-series curves, e.g., power generation curves and load curves, of renewable energy sources and loads based on implicit maximum likelihood estimations (IMLEs), which can generate realistic scenarios with similar patterns as real ones. After training the model, any number of new scenarios can be obtained by simply inputting Gaussian noises into the data generator of IMLEs. The proposed approach does not require any model assumptions or prior knowledge of the form in the likelihood function being made during the training process, which leads to stronger applicability than explicit density model based methods. The extensive experiments show that the IMLEs accurately capture the complex shapes, frequency-domain characteristics, probability distributions, and correlations of renewable energy sources and loads. Moreover, the proposed approach can be easily generalized to scenario generation tasks of various renewable energy sources and loads by fine-tuning parameters and structures.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9841522/Renewable energy sourcescenario generationimplicit maximum likelihood estimation (IMLE)deep learninggenerative network
spellingShingle Wenlong Liao
Birgitte Bak-Jensen
Jayakrishnan Radhakrishna Pillai
Zhe Yang
Yusen Wang
Kuangpu Liu
Scenario Generations for Renewable Energy Sources and Loads Based on Implicit Maximum Likelihood Estimations
Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy
Renewable energy source
scenario generation
implicit maximum likelihood estimation (IMLE)
deep learning
generative network
title Scenario Generations for Renewable Energy Sources and Loads Based on Implicit Maximum Likelihood Estimations
title_full Scenario Generations for Renewable Energy Sources and Loads Based on Implicit Maximum Likelihood Estimations
title_fullStr Scenario Generations for Renewable Energy Sources and Loads Based on Implicit Maximum Likelihood Estimations
title_full_unstemmed Scenario Generations for Renewable Energy Sources and Loads Based on Implicit Maximum Likelihood Estimations
title_short Scenario Generations for Renewable Energy Sources and Loads Based on Implicit Maximum Likelihood Estimations
title_sort scenario generations for renewable energy sources and loads based on implicit maximum likelihood estimations
topic Renewable energy source
scenario generation
implicit maximum likelihood estimation (IMLE)
deep learning
generative network
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9841522/
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AT birgittebakjensen scenariogenerationsforrenewableenergysourcesandloadsbasedonimplicitmaximumlikelihoodestimations
AT jayakrishnanradhakrishnapillai scenariogenerationsforrenewableenergysourcesandloadsbasedonimplicitmaximumlikelihoodestimations
AT zheyang scenariogenerationsforrenewableenergysourcesandloadsbasedonimplicitmaximumlikelihoodestimations
AT yusenwang scenariogenerationsforrenewableenergysourcesandloadsbasedonimplicitmaximumlikelihoodestimations
AT kuangpuliu scenariogenerationsforrenewableenergysourcesandloadsbasedonimplicitmaximumlikelihoodestimations