Colonel Muhammadin and Aman Nyerang’s Fight against the Dutch in Gayo Alas 1910-1950
Purpose The purpose of this study was to inform two warrior figures from Gayo, Colonel Muhammadin and Aman Nyerang who had not been recorded in the previously published historiography of the Aceh war. It was important regarding the dimension of the Aceh War which did not cover the coastal area, but...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Arabic |
| Published: |
Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
2022-03-01
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| Series: | Buletin Al-Turas |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/al-turats/article/view/24572 |
| _version_ | 1797242676317257728 |
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| author | Dien Madjid Azhar Saleh Johan Wahyudhi |
| author_facet | Dien Madjid Azhar Saleh Johan Wahyudhi |
| author_sort | Dien Madjid |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Purpose
The purpose of this study was to inform two warrior figures from Gayo, Colonel Muhammadin and Aman Nyerang who had not been recorded in the previously published historiography of the Aceh war. It was important regarding the dimension of the Aceh War which did not cover the coastal area, but also penetrated into Gayo and Alas Land.
Method
The researchers conducted several colonial data searches to find the war activities of Colonel Muhammadin and Aman Nyerang. Several annual reports of the colonial government, namely the Koloniaal Verslag and Dutch-language newspapers, were two important sources. The collected sources were then verified through external and internal criticism, until a selected source was found. The available data were then critically read and analyzed to obtain information to answer problems being investigated.
Results/Findings
The study found out that both figures used different war strategies against the colonials. Aman Nyerang was a fighter who liked guerrilla tactics and used close range attacks armed with a dagger or machete. Muhammadin was a warrior figure who adopted modern war strategies, because he had received Japanese military education. He used such strategies in ambushing the enemy, including by placing snipers in his
troops.
Conclusion
Colonel Muhammad and Aman Nyerang in the Gayo war had an important role in defending the Aceh region from Dutch rule. Therefore, the roles of both figures need to be recorded in the historiography using social history perspective to provide more comprehensive information for the next generation. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T18:43:00Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2b5cf13087ad409a8895121ba5447be0 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0853-1692 2579-5848 |
| language | Arabic |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T18:43:00Z |
| publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Buletin Al-Turas |
| spelling | doaj.art-2b5cf13087ad409a8895121ba5447be02024-03-27T08:45:03ZaraUniversitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah JakartaBuletin Al-Turas0853-16922579-58482022-03-01281314410.15408/bat.v28i1.245729105Colonel Muhammadin and Aman Nyerang’s Fight against the Dutch in Gayo Alas 1910-1950Dien Madjid0Azhar Saleh1Johan Wahyudhi2Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora Universitas Islam Nageri Syarif Hidayatullah JakartaFakultas Adab dan Humaniora Universitas Islam Nageri Syarif Hidayatullah JakartaFakultas Adab dan Humaniora Universitas Islam Nageri Syarif Hidayatullah JakartaPurpose The purpose of this study was to inform two warrior figures from Gayo, Colonel Muhammadin and Aman Nyerang who had not been recorded in the previously published historiography of the Aceh war. It was important regarding the dimension of the Aceh War which did not cover the coastal area, but also penetrated into Gayo and Alas Land. Method The researchers conducted several colonial data searches to find the war activities of Colonel Muhammadin and Aman Nyerang. Several annual reports of the colonial government, namely the Koloniaal Verslag and Dutch-language newspapers, were two important sources. The collected sources were then verified through external and internal criticism, until a selected source was found. The available data were then critically read and analyzed to obtain information to answer problems being investigated. Results/Findings The study found out that both figures used different war strategies against the colonials. Aman Nyerang was a fighter who liked guerrilla tactics and used close range attacks armed with a dagger or machete. Muhammadin was a warrior figure who adopted modern war strategies, because he had received Japanese military education. He used such strategies in ambushing the enemy, including by placing snipers in his troops. Conclusion Colonel Muhammad and Aman Nyerang in the Gayo war had an important role in defending the Aceh region from Dutch rule. Therefore, the roles of both figures need to be recorded in the historiography using social history perspective to provide more comprehensive information for the next generation.https://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/al-turats/article/view/24572guerrillagayo warcompanyanti-colonialism |
| spellingShingle | Dien Madjid Azhar Saleh Johan Wahyudhi Colonel Muhammadin and Aman Nyerang’s Fight against the Dutch in Gayo Alas 1910-1950 Buletin Al-Turas guerrilla gayo war company anti-colonialism |
| title | Colonel Muhammadin and Aman Nyerang’s Fight against the Dutch in Gayo Alas 1910-1950 |
| title_full | Colonel Muhammadin and Aman Nyerang’s Fight against the Dutch in Gayo Alas 1910-1950 |
| title_fullStr | Colonel Muhammadin and Aman Nyerang’s Fight against the Dutch in Gayo Alas 1910-1950 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Colonel Muhammadin and Aman Nyerang’s Fight against the Dutch in Gayo Alas 1910-1950 |
| title_short | Colonel Muhammadin and Aman Nyerang’s Fight against the Dutch in Gayo Alas 1910-1950 |
| title_sort | colonel muhammadin and aman nyerang s fight against the dutch in gayo alas 1910 1950 |
| topic | guerrilla gayo war company anti-colonialism |
| url | https://journal.uinjkt.ac.id/index.php/al-turats/article/view/24572 |
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