The influence of potassium and calcium ions on nitrogen metabolism of cucumber seedlings

It was found that K+ or Ca2+ deficiency in a nitrate or ammonium medium increased the amount of accumulated total and non-protein nitrogen in some organs of cucumber seedlings, as also caused changes in accumulated potassium and calcium. Lack of K+ or Ca2+ in a medium which did not contain nitrogen...

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Main Author: Genowefa Kubik-Dobosz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Botanical Society 2014-01-01
Series:Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Online Access:https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/3288
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author Genowefa Kubik-Dobosz
author_facet Genowefa Kubik-Dobosz
author_sort Genowefa Kubik-Dobosz
collection DOAJ
description It was found that K+ or Ca2+ deficiency in a nitrate or ammonium medium increased the amount of accumulated total and non-protein nitrogen in some organs of cucumber seedlings, as also caused changes in accumulated potassium and calcium. Lack of K+ or Ca2+ in a medium which did not contain nitrogen led to an increased level of glutamate dehydrogenase, alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase activity in the cotyledons and roots of cucumbers. Similar changes in the activity of these enzymes were noted in certain organs of seedlings growing in nitrate or ammonium medium with decreased K+ or Ca2+ contents, although the magnitude of these changes depended upon the applied dosage of these cations, the form of mineral nitrogen, developmental phase of plants and the plant organ dealt with.
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spelling doaj.art-2b5ed7f60c4448ee8d56a3e42e3499342022-12-21T23:02:53ZengPolish Botanical SocietyActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae2083-94802014-01-0150343744710.5586/asbp.1981.0672766The influence of potassium and calcium ions on nitrogen metabolism of cucumber seedlingsGenowefa Kubik-Dobosz0Wrocław UniversityIt was found that K+ or Ca2+ deficiency in a nitrate or ammonium medium increased the amount of accumulated total and non-protein nitrogen in some organs of cucumber seedlings, as also caused changes in accumulated potassium and calcium. Lack of K+ or Ca2+ in a medium which did not contain nitrogen led to an increased level of glutamate dehydrogenase, alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase activity in the cotyledons and roots of cucumbers. Similar changes in the activity of these enzymes were noted in certain organs of seedlings growing in nitrate or ammonium medium with decreased K+ or Ca2+ contents, although the magnitude of these changes depended upon the applied dosage of these cations, the form of mineral nitrogen, developmental phase of plants and the plant organ dealt with.https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/3288
spellingShingle Genowefa Kubik-Dobosz
The influence of potassium and calcium ions on nitrogen metabolism of cucumber seedlings
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
title The influence of potassium and calcium ions on nitrogen metabolism of cucumber seedlings
title_full The influence of potassium and calcium ions on nitrogen metabolism of cucumber seedlings
title_fullStr The influence of potassium and calcium ions on nitrogen metabolism of cucumber seedlings
title_full_unstemmed The influence of potassium and calcium ions on nitrogen metabolism of cucumber seedlings
title_short The influence of potassium and calcium ions on nitrogen metabolism of cucumber seedlings
title_sort influence of potassium and calcium ions on nitrogen metabolism of cucumber seedlings
url https://pbsociety.org.pl/journals/index.php/asbp/article/view/3288
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