Effect of sol-age on the surface and optical properties of sol-gel derived mesoporous zirconia thin films

Mesoporous ZrO2 thin films have been deposited by a modified sol-gel dip coating technique using HCl as catalyst. Effects of sol-age on the surface and on the optical properties are studied. Transmission electron micrographs of the films reveal the pore dimensions in mesoporous regime. A strong corr...

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Main Authors: Manish Kumar, G. B. Reddy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2011-06-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3590744
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author Manish Kumar
G. B. Reddy
author_facet Manish Kumar
G. B. Reddy
author_sort Manish Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Mesoporous ZrO2 thin films have been deposited by a modified sol-gel dip coating technique using HCl as catalyst. Effects of sol-age on the surface and on the optical properties are studied. Transmission electron micrographs of the films reveal the pore dimensions in mesoporous regime. A strong correlation in surface topography with sol-age has been observed where increase in sol-age induces a systematic enhancement in the value of root mean square roughness of the films. Optical study shows that deposited films have high transmittance and an enhancement of 5.6 times in porosity in films prepared with sol-age of 10 days with respect to that of 1 day. Band gap estimation by Tauc's plots of films is observed to 5.74 eV, which shows invariance with the sol-age.
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spelling doaj.art-2b6592dc8fcd4ee68fe8f13778d209e22022-12-21T22:41:04ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262011-06-0112022111022111-1010.1063/1.3590744011102ADVEffect of sol-age on the surface and optical properties of sol-gel derived mesoporous zirconia thin filmsManish Kumar0G. B. Reddy1Thin Film Laboratory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi-110016, INDIAThin Film Laboratory, Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi-110016, INDIAMesoporous ZrO2 thin films have been deposited by a modified sol-gel dip coating technique using HCl as catalyst. Effects of sol-age on the surface and on the optical properties are studied. Transmission electron micrographs of the films reveal the pore dimensions in mesoporous regime. A strong correlation in surface topography with sol-age has been observed where increase in sol-age induces a systematic enhancement in the value of root mean square roughness of the films. Optical study shows that deposited films have high transmittance and an enhancement of 5.6 times in porosity in films prepared with sol-age of 10 days with respect to that of 1 day. Band gap estimation by Tauc's plots of films is observed to 5.74 eV, which shows invariance with the sol-age.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3590744
spellingShingle Manish Kumar
G. B. Reddy
Effect of sol-age on the surface and optical properties of sol-gel derived mesoporous zirconia thin films
AIP Advances
title Effect of sol-age on the surface and optical properties of sol-gel derived mesoporous zirconia thin films
title_full Effect of sol-age on the surface and optical properties of sol-gel derived mesoporous zirconia thin films
title_fullStr Effect of sol-age on the surface and optical properties of sol-gel derived mesoporous zirconia thin films
title_full_unstemmed Effect of sol-age on the surface and optical properties of sol-gel derived mesoporous zirconia thin films
title_short Effect of sol-age on the surface and optical properties of sol-gel derived mesoporous zirconia thin films
title_sort effect of sol age on the surface and optical properties of sol gel derived mesoporous zirconia thin films
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3590744
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