Dynamics model for the thermal performance from a lyophilization process, based on a complete transfer functions matrix

During the beginning of the XX century lyophilization was developed as an alternative technology to extend the storage time for fruit and vegetables or other kind of food; however, the energetic consumption of this technology makes it not an option for common food producers, less over for those one...

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Main Authors: Maria Elizabeth Rodríguez- Ibarra, Eloy Edmundo Rodríguez Vázquez, Ana Marell Arteaga-Martínez, Samantha Lilia Narváez-Granados, Helen Janeth Zuñiga-Osorio, Victor Miguel Villasana-Velázquez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Baja California 2020-06-01
Series:Revista de Ciencias Tecnológicas
Subjects:
Online Access:https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/5
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author Maria Elizabeth Rodríguez- Ibarra
Eloy Edmundo Rodríguez Vázquez
Ana Marell Arteaga-Martínez
Samantha Lilia Narváez-Granados
Helen Janeth Zuñiga-Osorio
Victor Miguel Villasana-Velázquez
author_facet Maria Elizabeth Rodríguez- Ibarra
Eloy Edmundo Rodríguez Vázquez
Ana Marell Arteaga-Martínez
Samantha Lilia Narváez-Granados
Helen Janeth Zuñiga-Osorio
Victor Miguel Villasana-Velázquez
author_sort Maria Elizabeth Rodríguez- Ibarra
collection DOAJ
description During the beginning of the XX century lyophilization was developed as an alternative technology to extend the storage time for fruit and vegetables or other kind of food; however, the energetic consumption of this technology makes it not an option for common food producers, less over for those one that work by the open field cultivation technique. The main energy consumption in a lyophilization systems are the motors from the vacuum pump and from the refrigerant compressors; due to the temperature range needs the lyophilization systems use to have more than one cooling thermodynamic system based on vapor compression. This paper describes an experimental methodology to get a complete state transfer functions matrix, based on the graphical analysis of the concerned transfer functions magnitude spectra. This experimental data came from a set of test performed at the National Laboratory for Cooling Technology Research (LaNITeF) at the Engineering Center for Industrial Development (CIDESI). The intention of this transfer functions matrix is to be applied in a control strategy to then optimize the energetic performance of the concerned lyophilization system. This function transfer matrix is considered complete because there is not a dynamic order reduction considering its degrees of freedom. The transfer functions matrix describes the dynamic relationship between both the inputs variables that describe the energetic consumption of the lyophilization system, and the ambient conditions, as well as the output variables that represent the dynamical states vector with the variables of interest from the concerned process. The simulation from an experimental scenario worked as the graphical validation of the transfer functions matrix characterized experimentally, so the main conclusion of this scientific work is that this transfer functions matrix can be used as dynamic model to implement control and optimization algorithms.
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spelling doaj.art-2b67a8495c924f4c97a9a9bb5d144c752024-02-29T21:47:12ZengUniversidad Autónoma de Baja CaliforniaRevista de Ciencias Tecnológicas2594-19252020-06-013210.37636/recit.v321201355Dynamics model for the thermal performance from a lyophilization process, based on a complete transfer functions matrixMaria Elizabeth Rodríguez- Ibarra0Eloy Edmundo Rodríguez Vázquez1Ana Marell Arteaga-Martínez2Samantha Lilia Narváez-Granados3Helen Janeth Zuñiga-Osorio4Victor Miguel Villasana-Velázquez5Engineering Center for Industrial Development (CIDESI), National Laboratory for Cooling Technology Research (LaNITeF), Av. Pie de la Cuesta 207, Desarrollo San Pablo, Querétaro, 76250 México. Universidad TecMilenio, Fudamental Science Department, Camino Real a Humilpan, Corregidora, Querétaro.Engineering Center for Industrial Development (CIDESI), National Laboratory for Cooling Technology Research (LaNITeF), Av. Pie de la Cuesta 207, Desarrollo San Pablo, Querétaro, 76250 México. Universidad Anáhuac Querétaro, School of Engineering, Quantitative Methods and Fundamental Science. Circuito Universidades, El Marques, QuerétaroEngineering Center for Industrial Development (CIDESI), National Laboratory for Cooling Technology Research (LaNITeF), Av. Pie de la Cuesta 207, Desarrollo San Pablo, Querétaro, 76250 México. Universidad TecMilenio, Fudamental Science Department, Camino Real a Humilpan, Corregidora, Querétaro.Engineering Center for Industrial Development (CIDESI), National Laboratory for Cooling Technology Research (LaNITeF), Av. Pie de la Cuesta 207, Desarrollo San Pablo, Querétaro, 76250 México.Universidad Anáhuac Querétaro, School of Engineering, Quantitative Methods and Fundamental Science. Circuito Universidades, El Marques, QuerétaroUniversidad Politécnica de Querétaro, School of Engineering, Carretera a los Cues, El Marques, Querétaro During the beginning of the XX century lyophilization was developed as an alternative technology to extend the storage time for fruit and vegetables or other kind of food; however, the energetic consumption of this technology makes it not an option for common food producers, less over for those one that work by the open field cultivation technique. The main energy consumption in a lyophilization systems are the motors from the vacuum pump and from the refrigerant compressors; due to the temperature range needs the lyophilization systems use to have more than one cooling thermodynamic system based on vapor compression. This paper describes an experimental methodology to get a complete state transfer functions matrix, based on the graphical analysis of the concerned transfer functions magnitude spectra. This experimental data came from a set of test performed at the National Laboratory for Cooling Technology Research (LaNITeF) at the Engineering Center for Industrial Development (CIDESI). The intention of this transfer functions matrix is to be applied in a control strategy to then optimize the energetic performance of the concerned lyophilization system. This function transfer matrix is considered complete because there is not a dynamic order reduction considering its degrees of freedom. The transfer functions matrix describes the dynamic relationship between both the inputs variables that describe the energetic consumption of the lyophilization system, and the ambient conditions, as well as the output variables that represent the dynamical states vector with the variables of interest from the concerned process. The simulation from an experimental scenario worked as the graphical validation of the transfer functions matrix characterized experimentally, so the main conclusion of this scientific work is that this transfer functions matrix can be used as dynamic model to implement control and optimization algorithms. https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/5Transfer functions matrixThermal performanceLyophilization process.
spellingShingle Maria Elizabeth Rodríguez- Ibarra
Eloy Edmundo Rodríguez Vázquez
Ana Marell Arteaga-Martínez
Samantha Lilia Narváez-Granados
Helen Janeth Zuñiga-Osorio
Victor Miguel Villasana-Velázquez
Dynamics model for the thermal performance from a lyophilization process, based on a complete transfer functions matrix
Revista de Ciencias Tecnológicas
Transfer functions matrix
Thermal performance
Lyophilization process.
title Dynamics model for the thermal performance from a lyophilization process, based on a complete transfer functions matrix
title_full Dynamics model for the thermal performance from a lyophilization process, based on a complete transfer functions matrix
title_fullStr Dynamics model for the thermal performance from a lyophilization process, based on a complete transfer functions matrix
title_full_unstemmed Dynamics model for the thermal performance from a lyophilization process, based on a complete transfer functions matrix
title_short Dynamics model for the thermal performance from a lyophilization process, based on a complete transfer functions matrix
title_sort dynamics model for the thermal performance from a lyophilization process based on a complete transfer functions matrix
topic Transfer functions matrix
Thermal performance
Lyophilization process.
url https://recit.uabc.mx/index.php/revista/article/view/5
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