Mechanical Properties of Nanofilled Polypropylene Composites
The paper presents a study concerning mechanical performance of thermoplastic nanocomposites based on isotactic polypropylene matrix, nanofilled with montmorillonite modified with quaternary ammonium salt and carboxyl functionalized carbon nanotubes, respectively, added in the same concentration rel...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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National Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” - INCAS
2015-06-01
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Series: | INCAS Bulletin |
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Online Access: | http://bulletin.incas.ro/files/pelin__stefan_colab_vol_7_iss_2.pdf |
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author | Cristina-Elisabeta PELIN Adriana STEFAN George PELIN Ion DINCA Anton FICAI Ecaterina ANDRONESCU Georgeta VOICU |
author_facet | Cristina-Elisabeta PELIN Adriana STEFAN George PELIN Ion DINCA Anton FICAI Ecaterina ANDRONESCU Georgeta VOICU |
author_sort | Cristina-Elisabeta PELIN |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paper presents a study concerning mechanical performance of thermoplastic nanocomposites based on isotactic polypropylene matrix, nanofilled with montmorillonite modified with quaternary ammonium salt and carboxyl functionalized carbon nanotubes, respectively, added in the same concentration relative to the matrix. The nanofilled and single polymer materials were obtained by simple melt compounding through extrusion process followed by injection molding into specific shape specimens for mechanical testing of the samples. Mechanical properties were evaluated by tensile and 3 point bending tests. In terms of modulus of elasticity, the results showed overall positive effects concerning the effect of nanofiller addition to the thermoplastic polymer. The fracture cross section of the tested specimens was characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy and SEM microscopy. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T14:30:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2b6b3e81b7e84ae6b1cb407fafeef0f8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2066-8201 2247-4528 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T14:30:19Z |
publishDate | 2015-06-01 |
publisher | National Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” - INCAS |
record_format | Article |
series | INCAS Bulletin |
spelling | doaj.art-2b6b3e81b7e84ae6b1cb407fafeef0f82022-12-21T21:04:36ZengNational Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” - INCASINCAS Bulletin2066-82012247-45282015-06-017211312110.13111/2066-8201.2015.7.2.11Mechanical Properties of Nanofilled Polypropylene CompositesCristina-Elisabeta PELIN0Adriana STEFAN1George PELIN2Ion DINCA3Anton FICAI4Ecaterina ANDRONESCU5Georgeta VOICU6INCAS – National Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” B-dul Iuliu Maniu 220, Bucharest 061126, Romania ban.cristina@incas.ro*, “POLITEHNICA” University of Bucharest, Faculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science St. Polizu 1-7, 011061, Bucharest, RomaniaINCAS – National Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” B-dul Iuliu Maniu 220, Bucharest 061126, Romania, stefan.adriana@incas.roINCAS – National Institute for Aerospace Research “Elie Carafoli” B-dul Iuliu Maniu 220, Bucharest 061126, Romania, pelin.george@incas.ro, “POLITEHNICA” University of Bucharest, Faculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science St. Polizu 1-7, 011061, Bucharest, RomaniaAEROSPACE Consulting B-dul Iuliu Maniu 220, Bucharest 061126, Romania dinca.ion@incas.ro“POLITEHNICA” University of Bucharest, Faculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science St. Polizu 1-7, 011061, Bucharest, Romania anton.ficai@upb.ro“POLITEHNICA” University of Bucharest, Faculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science St. Polizu 1-7, 011061, Bucharest, Romania, ecaterina.andronescu@upb.ro“POLITEHNICA” University of Bucharest, Faculty of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science St. Polizu 1-7, 011061, Bucharest, Romania, georgeta.voicu@upb.roThe paper presents a study concerning mechanical performance of thermoplastic nanocomposites based on isotactic polypropylene matrix, nanofilled with montmorillonite modified with quaternary ammonium salt and carboxyl functionalized carbon nanotubes, respectively, added in the same concentration relative to the matrix. The nanofilled and single polymer materials were obtained by simple melt compounding through extrusion process followed by injection molding into specific shape specimens for mechanical testing of the samples. Mechanical properties were evaluated by tensile and 3 point bending tests. In terms of modulus of elasticity, the results showed overall positive effects concerning the effect of nanofiller addition to the thermoplastic polymer. The fracture cross section of the tested specimens was characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy and SEM microscopy.http://bulletin.incas.ro/files/pelin__stefan_colab_vol_7_iss_2.pdfnanoclaycarbon nanotubespolypropylene nanocompositesYoung’s modulustensile strengthflexural strength |
spellingShingle | Cristina-Elisabeta PELIN Adriana STEFAN George PELIN Ion DINCA Anton FICAI Ecaterina ANDRONESCU Georgeta VOICU Mechanical Properties of Nanofilled Polypropylene Composites INCAS Bulletin nanoclay carbon nanotubes polypropylene nanocomposites Young’s modulus tensile strength flexural strength |
title | Mechanical Properties of Nanofilled Polypropylene Composites |
title_full | Mechanical Properties of Nanofilled Polypropylene Composites |
title_fullStr | Mechanical Properties of Nanofilled Polypropylene Composites |
title_full_unstemmed | Mechanical Properties of Nanofilled Polypropylene Composites |
title_short | Mechanical Properties of Nanofilled Polypropylene Composites |
title_sort | mechanical properties of nanofilled polypropylene composites |
topic | nanoclay carbon nanotubes polypropylene nanocomposites Young’s modulus tensile strength flexural strength |
url | http://bulletin.incas.ro/files/pelin__stefan_colab_vol_7_iss_2.pdf |
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