Phospholipase C in Beijing strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Background and Objectives: Phospholipase of Mycobacterium tuberculosis plays an important role in pathogenesis through breaking up phospholipids and production of diacylglycerol. In this study, we examined the Beijing strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated from Iranian patients for the genes...

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Main Authors: H Goudarzi, ES Mirsamadi, S Jahani Sherafat, M Esfahani, N Faramarzi, P Farnia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2010-12-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijm/article/view/71
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author H Goudarzi
ES Mirsamadi
S Jahani Sherafat
M Esfahani
N Faramarzi
P Farnia
author_facet H Goudarzi
ES Mirsamadi
S Jahani Sherafat
M Esfahani
N Faramarzi
P Farnia
author_sort H Goudarzi
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: Phospholipase of Mycobacterium tuberculosis plays an important role in pathogenesis through breaking up phospholipids and production of diacylglycerol. In this study, we examined the Beijing strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated from Iranian patients for the genes encoding this enzyme. Materials and Methods: DNA extraction was performed using CTAB (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide) from positive culture specimens in tuberculosis patients. PCR was then used to amplify the plcA, plcB, plcC genes of Beijing strain, and non-Beijing strains were identified by spoligotyping. Results: Of 200 specimens, 19 (9.5%) were Beijing strain and 181 (90.5%) were non-Beijing strains. The results of PCR for Beijing strains were as follows: 16 strains (84.2%) were positive for plcA, 17 (89.4%) were positive for plcB and 17 (89.4%) were positive for plcC genes. The standard strain (H37RV) was used as control. Conclusion: The majority of Beijing strains have phospholipase C genes which can contribute to their pathogenesis but we need complementary studies to confirm the role of phospholipase C in pathogenecity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
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spelling doaj.art-2b6b504b5ace4d4d9ba9d359278ad8132022-12-21T20:21:51ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Microbiology2008-32892008-44472010-12-0124Phospholipase C in Beijing strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosisH Goudarzi0ES Mirsamadi1S Jahani Sherafat2M Esfahani3N Faramarzi4P Farnia5Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AND Mycobacterium Research Center (MRC) National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (NRITLD), Tehran, Iran.Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran AND Mycobacterium Research Center (MRC) National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (NRITLD), Tehran, Iran.School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.Mycobacterium Research Center (MRC) National Research Institute of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (NRITLD), Tehran, Iran.Background and Objectives: Phospholipase of Mycobacterium tuberculosis plays an important role in pathogenesis through breaking up phospholipids and production of diacylglycerol. In this study, we examined the Beijing strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated from Iranian patients for the genes encoding this enzyme. Materials and Methods: DNA extraction was performed using CTAB (cetyltrimethylammonium bromide) from positive culture specimens in tuberculosis patients. PCR was then used to amplify the plcA, plcB, plcC genes of Beijing strain, and non-Beijing strains were identified by spoligotyping. Results: Of 200 specimens, 19 (9.5%) were Beijing strain and 181 (90.5%) were non-Beijing strains. The results of PCR for Beijing strains were as follows: 16 strains (84.2%) were positive for plcA, 17 (89.4%) were positive for plcB and 17 (89.4%) were positive for plcC genes. The standard strain (H37RV) was used as control. Conclusion: The majority of Beijing strains have phospholipase C genes which can contribute to their pathogenesis but we need complementary studies to confirm the role of phospholipase C in pathogenecity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.https://ijm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijm/article/view/71Mycobacterium tuberculosisBeijing strainsphospholipase C
spellingShingle H Goudarzi
ES Mirsamadi
S Jahani Sherafat
M Esfahani
N Faramarzi
P Farnia
Phospholipase C in Beijing strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Iranian Journal of Microbiology
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Beijing strains
phospholipase C
title Phospholipase C in Beijing strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
title_full Phospholipase C in Beijing strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
title_fullStr Phospholipase C in Beijing strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
title_full_unstemmed Phospholipase C in Beijing strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
title_short Phospholipase C in Beijing strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
title_sort phospholipase c in beijing strains of mycobacterium tuberculosis
topic Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Beijing strains
phospholipase C
url https://ijm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijm/article/view/71
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AT sjahanisherafat phospholipasecinbeijingstrainsofmycobacteriumtuberculosis
AT mesfahani phospholipasecinbeijingstrainsofmycobacteriumtuberculosis
AT nfaramarzi phospholipasecinbeijingstrainsofmycobacteriumtuberculosis
AT pfarnia phospholipasecinbeijingstrainsofmycobacteriumtuberculosis