Perioperative visual loss with non-ocular surgery: Case report and review of literature
Perioperative visual loss (POVL), a rare but devastating complication, has been reported after spine, cardiac, and head-neck surgeries.The various causes include ischemic optic neuropathy, central or branch retinal artery occlusion, and cortical blindness. The contributory factors described are micr...
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2014-01-01
|
| Series: | Indian Journal of Ophthalmology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2014;volume=62;issue=4;spage=503;epage=505;aulast=Pandey |
| _version_ | 1811259343285256192 |
|---|---|
| author | Nidhi Pandey Ashok K Chandrakar Mangi L Garg |
| author_facet | Nidhi Pandey Ashok K Chandrakar Mangi L Garg |
| author_sort | Nidhi Pandey |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Perioperative visual loss (POVL), a rare but devastating complication, has been reported after spine, cardiac, and head-neck surgeries.The various causes include ischemic optic neuropathy, central or branch retinal artery occlusion, and cortical blindness. The contributory factors described are microvascular diseases and intraoperative hemodynamic compromise. However, the exact association of these factors with post-operative blindness has not yet been confirmed. A case of POVL with caesarian section surgery is being presented. The visual loss occurred due to a combined occlusion of central retinal artery and vein.The causes, presentation, and risk factors of POVL after non-ocular surgery are being discussed. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T18:30:03Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2b723d5350e741cca20168219b609e77 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0301-4738 1998-3689 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T18:30:03Z |
| publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Indian Journal of Ophthalmology |
| spelling | doaj.art-2b723d5350e741cca20168219b609e772022-12-22T03:21:07ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Ophthalmology0301-47381998-36892014-01-0162450350510.4103/0301-4738.116464Perioperative visual loss with non-ocular surgery: Case report and review of literatureNidhi PandeyAshok K ChandrakarMangi L GargPerioperative visual loss (POVL), a rare but devastating complication, has been reported after spine, cardiac, and head-neck surgeries.The various causes include ischemic optic neuropathy, central or branch retinal artery occlusion, and cortical blindness. The contributory factors described are microvascular diseases and intraoperative hemodynamic compromise. However, the exact association of these factors with post-operative blindness has not yet been confirmed. A case of POVL with caesarian section surgery is being presented. The visual loss occurred due to a combined occlusion of central retinal artery and vein.The causes, presentation, and risk factors of POVL after non-ocular surgery are being discussed.http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2014;volume=62;issue=4;spage=503;epage=505;aulast=PandeyMean deviationnon-proliferative diabetic retinopathyshort fluctuationsshort wave automated perimetrystandard automated perimetryAntimicrobial effectconventional silicone oilendophthalmitis agentsheavy silicone oilKeratoconusmodified deep anterior lamellar keratoplastysteep corneal curvatureBevacizumabbranch retinal vein occlusionintravitrealmacular edematriamcinoloneBlindnessdisability evaluationquality of lifevisual acuityMitomycin Cpterygium recurrencepterygium surgerysubconjunctival bevacizumab injectionImaging in glaucomaoptical coherence tomographypediatricretinal nerve fiber layerAutogenous tissue graftinglacrimal drainage systemlacrimal fossabypass surgeryCorneaexcimer lasergrowth factorsmyopiaphotorefractive keratectomyTriamcinolone acetonidehuman trabecular meshwork cellsin vitroHyperopic implantable collamer lensmyopic implantable collamer lensoptical qualitywavefront aberrationsDacryocystorhinostomynasolacrimal duct obstructionsilicone tubeAgeanterior chamber depthbody heightprimary angle closure glaucomasexChildreneye injury vitrectomy studyeye injurytraumavitrectomyCorneal biomechanicscorneal hysteresiscorneal resistance factorintraocular pressurekeratoplastyocular response analyserAspherical intraocular lensquality of visionspherical aberrationsBenignexcisionlids and caruncleno recurrenceocular FH Bevacizumabinflammationsterile endophthalmitisCarotid artery diseaseocular ischemic syndromeretinal emboliBlindnesscataractIndialow visionpopulationAwarenessglaucomaknowledgeNorth IndiaAphakiacapsular supportinadequateintraocular lens implantationiris fixationExtra macular BRVOhyperhomocysteinemiamultiple BRVOMedial canthusrecurrentretiform hemangioendotheliomaOptic atrophyosteopetrosisLacrimal abscessdacryocystitiscardiobacterium hominisEthambutollinezolidoptic neuropathyBlunt traumahorseshoe-shaped macular tearspectral-domain optical coherence tomographyCaesarian sectioncombined occlusionnon-ocular surgeryperioperative visual loss |
| spellingShingle | Nidhi Pandey Ashok K Chandrakar Mangi L Garg Perioperative visual loss with non-ocular surgery: Case report and review of literature Indian Journal of Ophthalmology Mean deviation non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy short fluctuations short wave automated perimetry standard automated perimetry Antimicrobial effect conventional silicone oil endophthalmitis agents heavy silicone oil Keratoconus modified deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty steep corneal curvature Bevacizumab branch retinal vein occlusion intravitreal macular edema triamcinolone Blindness disability evaluation quality of life visual acuity Mitomycin C pterygium recurrence pterygium surgery subconjunctival bevacizumab injection Imaging in glaucoma optical coherence tomography pediatric retinal nerve fiber layer Autogenous tissue grafting lacrimal drainage system lacrimal fossa bypass surgery Cornea excimer laser growth factors myopia photorefractive keratectomy Triamcinolone acetonide human trabecular meshwork cells in vitro Hyperopic implantable collamer lens myopic implantable collamer lens optical quality wavefront aberrations Dacryocystorhinostomy nasolacrimal duct obstruction silicone tube Age anterior chamber depth body height primary angle closure glaucoma sex Children eye injury vitrectomy study eye injury trauma vitrectomy Corneal biomechanics corneal hysteresis corneal resistance factor intraocular pressure keratoplasty ocular response analyser Aspherical intraocular lens quality of vision spherical aberrations Benign excision lids and caruncle no recurrence ocular FH Bevacizumab inflammation sterile endophthalmitis Carotid artery disease ocular ischemic syndrome retinal emboli Blindness cataract India low vision population Awareness glaucoma knowledge North India Aphakia capsular support inadequate intraocular lens implantation iris fixation Extra macular BRVO hyperhomocysteinemia multiple BRVO Medial canthus recurrent retiform hemangioendothelioma Optic atrophy osteopetrosis Lacrimal abscess dacryocystitis cardiobacterium hominis Ethambutol linezolid optic neuropathy Blunt trauma horseshoe-shaped macular tear spectral-domain optical coherence tomography Caesarian section combined occlusion non-ocular surgery perioperative visual loss |
| title | Perioperative visual loss with non-ocular surgery: Case report and review of literature |
| title_full | Perioperative visual loss with non-ocular surgery: Case report and review of literature |
| title_fullStr | Perioperative visual loss with non-ocular surgery: Case report and review of literature |
| title_full_unstemmed | Perioperative visual loss with non-ocular surgery: Case report and review of literature |
| title_short | Perioperative visual loss with non-ocular surgery: Case report and review of literature |
| title_sort | perioperative visual loss with non ocular surgery case report and review of literature |
| topic | Mean deviation non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy short fluctuations short wave automated perimetry standard automated perimetry Antimicrobial effect conventional silicone oil endophthalmitis agents heavy silicone oil Keratoconus modified deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty steep corneal curvature Bevacizumab branch retinal vein occlusion intravitreal macular edema triamcinolone Blindness disability evaluation quality of life visual acuity Mitomycin C pterygium recurrence pterygium surgery subconjunctival bevacizumab injection Imaging in glaucoma optical coherence tomography pediatric retinal nerve fiber layer Autogenous tissue grafting lacrimal drainage system lacrimal fossa bypass surgery Cornea excimer laser growth factors myopia photorefractive keratectomy Triamcinolone acetonide human trabecular meshwork cells in vitro Hyperopic implantable collamer lens myopic implantable collamer lens optical quality wavefront aberrations Dacryocystorhinostomy nasolacrimal duct obstruction silicone tube Age anterior chamber depth body height primary angle closure glaucoma sex Children eye injury vitrectomy study eye injury trauma vitrectomy Corneal biomechanics corneal hysteresis corneal resistance factor intraocular pressure keratoplasty ocular response analyser Aspherical intraocular lens quality of vision spherical aberrations Benign excision lids and caruncle no recurrence ocular FH Bevacizumab inflammation sterile endophthalmitis Carotid artery disease ocular ischemic syndrome retinal emboli Blindness cataract India low vision population Awareness glaucoma knowledge North India Aphakia capsular support inadequate intraocular lens implantation iris fixation Extra macular BRVO hyperhomocysteinemia multiple BRVO Medial canthus recurrent retiform hemangioendothelioma Optic atrophy osteopetrosis Lacrimal abscess dacryocystitis cardiobacterium hominis Ethambutol linezolid optic neuropathy Blunt trauma horseshoe-shaped macular tear spectral-domain optical coherence tomography Caesarian section combined occlusion non-ocular surgery perioperative visual loss |
| url | http://www.ijo.in/article.asp?issn=0301-4738;year=2014;volume=62;issue=4;spage=503;epage=505;aulast=Pandey |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT nidhipandey perioperativevisuallosswithnonocularsurgerycasereportandreviewofliterature AT ashokkchandrakar perioperativevisuallosswithnonocularsurgerycasereportandreviewofliterature AT mangilgarg perioperativevisuallosswithnonocularsurgerycasereportandreviewofliterature |