Finite Element Investigation on Cutting Force and Residual Stress in 3D Elliptical Vibration Cutting Ti6Al4V
Titanium alloy is a typical difficult-to-machine material with features of superhigh strength and hardness, and low elastic modulus. It is difficult to guarantee the processing quality and efficiency due to the high cutting force and tool wear in conventional cutting. Elliptical vibration cutting (E...
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MDPI AG
2022-08-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/8/1278 |
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author | Shiyu Li Jinguo Han Haiqiang Yu Jinhui Wang Mingming Lu Yebing Tian Jieqiong Lin |
author_facet | Shiyu Li Jinguo Han Haiqiang Yu Jinhui Wang Mingming Lu Yebing Tian Jieqiong Lin |
author_sort | Shiyu Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Titanium alloy is a typical difficult-to-machine material with features of superhigh strength and hardness, and low elastic modulus. It is difficult to guarantee the processing quality and efficiency due to the high cutting force and tool wear in conventional cutting. Elliptical vibration cutting (EVC) as an effective method can improve the machinability of titanium alloys. In this paper, the finite element method (FEM) was adopted to study the cutting force and residual stress of 3D EVC in machining of Ti6Al4V. The Johnson-Cook constitutive model was utilized to illustrate the plastic behavior of Ti6Al4V alloy. The kinematics of the 3D EVC was described, and then the influence of various cutting speeds, vibration amplitudes, vibration frequencies and depths of cut on cutting force and residual stress were carried out and analyzed. The simulation results show that the cutting speed, vibration amplitude <i>a</i>, vibration frequency and depth of cut have larger effect on principal force. In addition, the compressive stress layer can be easily obtained near the machined surface by using 3D EVC, which is helpful to improve the working performance of workpiece. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T09:51:42Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-666X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T09:51:42Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
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series | Micromachines |
spelling | doaj.art-2b756c86604847aea8cbb9a6fd0825762023-12-02T00:01:33ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-08-01138127810.3390/mi13081278Finite Element Investigation on Cutting Force and Residual Stress in 3D Elliptical Vibration Cutting Ti6Al4VShiyu Li0Jinguo Han1Haiqiang Yu2Jinhui Wang3Mingming Lu4Yebing Tian5Jieqiong Lin6School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaSchool of Mechatronic Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun 130012, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaSchool of Mechatronic Engineering, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun 130012, ChinaTitanium alloy is a typical difficult-to-machine material with features of superhigh strength and hardness, and low elastic modulus. It is difficult to guarantee the processing quality and efficiency due to the high cutting force and tool wear in conventional cutting. Elliptical vibration cutting (EVC) as an effective method can improve the machinability of titanium alloys. In this paper, the finite element method (FEM) was adopted to study the cutting force and residual stress of 3D EVC in machining of Ti6Al4V. The Johnson-Cook constitutive model was utilized to illustrate the plastic behavior of Ti6Al4V alloy. The kinematics of the 3D EVC was described, and then the influence of various cutting speeds, vibration amplitudes, vibration frequencies and depths of cut on cutting force and residual stress were carried out and analyzed. The simulation results show that the cutting speed, vibration amplitude <i>a</i>, vibration frequency and depth of cut have larger effect on principal force. In addition, the compressive stress layer can be easily obtained near the machined surface by using 3D EVC, which is helpful to improve the working performance of workpiece.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/8/1278Ti-6Al-4V alloy3D EVCcutting forceresidual stressfinite element method |
spellingShingle | Shiyu Li Jinguo Han Haiqiang Yu Jinhui Wang Mingming Lu Yebing Tian Jieqiong Lin Finite Element Investigation on Cutting Force and Residual Stress in 3D Elliptical Vibration Cutting Ti6Al4V Micromachines Ti-6Al-4V alloy 3D EVC cutting force residual stress finite element method |
title | Finite Element Investigation on Cutting Force and Residual Stress in 3D Elliptical Vibration Cutting Ti6Al4V |
title_full | Finite Element Investigation on Cutting Force and Residual Stress in 3D Elliptical Vibration Cutting Ti6Al4V |
title_fullStr | Finite Element Investigation on Cutting Force and Residual Stress in 3D Elliptical Vibration Cutting Ti6Al4V |
title_full_unstemmed | Finite Element Investigation on Cutting Force and Residual Stress in 3D Elliptical Vibration Cutting Ti6Al4V |
title_short | Finite Element Investigation on Cutting Force and Residual Stress in 3D Elliptical Vibration Cutting Ti6Al4V |
title_sort | finite element investigation on cutting force and residual stress in 3d elliptical vibration cutting ti6al4v |
topic | Ti-6Al-4V alloy 3D EVC cutting force residual stress finite element method |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/8/1278 |
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