An Audit of UK Hospital Doctors’ Knowledge and Experience of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis

<i>Background and Objectives:</i> There is some evidence that knowledge and understanding of ME among doctors is limited. Consequently, an audit study was carried out on a group of hospital doctors attending a training event to establish how much they knew about ME and their attitudes to...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Keng Ngee Hng, Keith Geraghty, Derek F. H. Pheby
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/9/885
_version_ 1797518290456674304
author Keng Ngee Hng
Keith Geraghty
Derek F. H. Pheby
author_facet Keng Ngee Hng
Keith Geraghty
Derek F. H. Pheby
author_sort Keng Ngee Hng
collection DOAJ
description <i>Background and Objectives:</i> There is some evidence that knowledge and understanding of ME among doctors is limited. Consequently, an audit study was carried out on a group of hospital doctors attending a training event to establish how much they knew about ME and their attitudes towards it. <i>Materials and Methods</i><i>:</i> Participants at the training event were asked to complete a questionnaire, enquiring about prior knowledge and experience of ME and their approaches to diagnosis and treatment. A total of 44 completed questionnaires were returned. Responses were tabulated, proportions selecting available options determined, 95% confidence limits calculated, and the significance of associations determined by Fisher’s exact test. <i>Results:</i> Few respondents had any formal teaching on ME, though most had some experience of it. Few knew how to diagnose it and most lacked confidence in managing it. None of the respondents who had had teaching or prior experience of ME considered it a purely physical illness. Overall, 82% of participants believed ME was at least in part psychological. Most participants responded correctly to a series of propositions about the general epidemiology and chronicity of ME. There was little knowledge of definitions of ME, diagnosis, or of clinical manifestations. Understanding about appropriate management was very deficient. Similarly, there was little appreciation of the impact of the disease on daily living or quality of life. Where some doctors expressed confidence diagnosing or managing ME, this was misplaced as they were incorrect on the nature of ME, its diagnostic criteria and its treatment. <i>Conclusion:</i> This audit demonstrates that most doctors lack training and clinical expertise in ME. Nevertheless, participants recognised a need for further training and indicated a wish to participate in this. It is strongly recommended that factually correct and up-to-date medical education on ME be made a priority at undergraduate and postgraduate levels. It is also recommended that this audit be repeated following a period of medical education.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T07:27:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2b7b07de763f4ec8b7467607dac5db36
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1010-660X
1648-9144
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T07:27:47Z
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Medicina
spelling doaj.art-2b7b07de763f4ec8b7467607dac5db362023-11-22T14:07:45ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X1648-91442021-08-0157988510.3390/medicina57090885An Audit of UK Hospital Doctors’ Knowledge and Experience of Myalgic EncephalomyelitisKeng Ngee Hng0Keith Geraghty1Derek F. H. Pheby2ST7 General Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology (Ret), Doctors with M.E., Office 7, 37-39 Shakespeare Street, Southport PR8 5AB, UKCentre for Primary Care, Division of Population Health, Health Services Research and Primary Care, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UKSociety and Health, Buckinghamshire New University, High Wycombe HP11 2JZ, UK<i>Background and Objectives:</i> There is some evidence that knowledge and understanding of ME among doctors is limited. Consequently, an audit study was carried out on a group of hospital doctors attending a training event to establish how much they knew about ME and their attitudes towards it. <i>Materials and Methods</i><i>:</i> Participants at the training event were asked to complete a questionnaire, enquiring about prior knowledge and experience of ME and their approaches to diagnosis and treatment. A total of 44 completed questionnaires were returned. Responses were tabulated, proportions selecting available options determined, 95% confidence limits calculated, and the significance of associations determined by Fisher’s exact test. <i>Results:</i> Few respondents had any formal teaching on ME, though most had some experience of it. Few knew how to diagnose it and most lacked confidence in managing it. None of the respondents who had had teaching or prior experience of ME considered it a purely physical illness. Overall, 82% of participants believed ME was at least in part psychological. Most participants responded correctly to a series of propositions about the general epidemiology and chronicity of ME. There was little knowledge of definitions of ME, diagnosis, or of clinical manifestations. Understanding about appropriate management was very deficient. Similarly, there was little appreciation of the impact of the disease on daily living or quality of life. Where some doctors expressed confidence diagnosing or managing ME, this was misplaced as they were incorrect on the nature of ME, its diagnostic criteria and its treatment. <i>Conclusion:</i> This audit demonstrates that most doctors lack training and clinical expertise in ME. Nevertheless, participants recognised a need for further training and indicated a wish to participate in this. It is strongly recommended that factually correct and up-to-date medical education on ME be made a priority at undergraduate and postgraduate levels. It is also recommended that this audit be repeated following a period of medical education.https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/9/885myalgic encephalomyelitischronic fatigue syndromeME/CFSMEmedical educationpostgraduate education
spellingShingle Keng Ngee Hng
Keith Geraghty
Derek F. H. Pheby
An Audit of UK Hospital Doctors’ Knowledge and Experience of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis
Medicina
myalgic encephalomyelitis
chronic fatigue syndrome
ME/CFS
ME
medical education
postgraduate education
title An Audit of UK Hospital Doctors’ Knowledge and Experience of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis
title_full An Audit of UK Hospital Doctors’ Knowledge and Experience of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis
title_fullStr An Audit of UK Hospital Doctors’ Knowledge and Experience of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis
title_full_unstemmed An Audit of UK Hospital Doctors’ Knowledge and Experience of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis
title_short An Audit of UK Hospital Doctors’ Knowledge and Experience of Myalgic Encephalomyelitis
title_sort audit of uk hospital doctors knowledge and experience of myalgic encephalomyelitis
topic myalgic encephalomyelitis
chronic fatigue syndrome
ME/CFS
ME
medical education
postgraduate education
url https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/57/9/885
work_keys_str_mv AT kengngeehng anauditofukhospitaldoctorsknowledgeandexperienceofmyalgicencephalomyelitis
AT keithgeraghty anauditofukhospitaldoctorsknowledgeandexperienceofmyalgicencephalomyelitis
AT derekfhpheby anauditofukhospitaldoctorsknowledgeandexperienceofmyalgicencephalomyelitis
AT kengngeehng auditofukhospitaldoctorsknowledgeandexperienceofmyalgicencephalomyelitis
AT keithgeraghty auditofukhospitaldoctorsknowledgeandexperienceofmyalgicencephalomyelitis
AT derekfhpheby auditofukhospitaldoctorsknowledgeandexperienceofmyalgicencephalomyelitis