Comprehensive investigation of the electronic excitation of W(CO)6 by photoabsorption and theoretical analysis in the energy region from 3.9 to 10.8 eV

High-resolution vacuum ultraviolet photoabsorption measurements in the wavelength range of 115–320 nm (10.8–3.9 eV) have been performed together with comprehensive relativistic time-dependent density functional calculations (TDDFT) on the low-lying excited sates of tungsten hexacarbonyl, W(CO)6. The...

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Main Authors: Mónica Mendes, Khrystyna Regeta, Filipe Ferreira da Silva, Nykola C. Jones, Søren Vrønning Hoffmann, Gustavo García, Chantal Daniel, Paulo Limão-Vieira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2017-10-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.8.220
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author Mónica Mendes
Khrystyna Regeta
Filipe Ferreira da Silva
Nykola C. Jones
Søren Vrønning Hoffmann
Gustavo García
Chantal Daniel
Paulo Limão-Vieira
author_facet Mónica Mendes
Khrystyna Regeta
Filipe Ferreira da Silva
Nykola C. Jones
Søren Vrønning Hoffmann
Gustavo García
Chantal Daniel
Paulo Limão-Vieira
author_sort Mónica Mendes
collection DOAJ
description High-resolution vacuum ultraviolet photoabsorption measurements in the wavelength range of 115–320 nm (10.8–3.9 eV) have been performed together with comprehensive relativistic time-dependent density functional calculations (TDDFT) on the low-lying excited sates of tungsten hexacarbonyl, W(CO)6. The higher resolution obtained reveals previously unresolved spectral features of W(CO)6. The spectrum shows two higher-energy bands (in the energy ranges of 7.22–8.12 eV and 8.15–9.05 eV), one of them with clear vibrational structure, and a few lower-energy shoulders in addition to a couple of lower-energy metal-to-ligand charge-transfer (MLCT) bands reported in the literature before. Absolute photoabsorption cross sections are reported and, where possible, compared to previously published results. On the basis of this combined experimental/theoretical study the absorption spectrum of the complex has been totally re-assigned between 3.9 and 10.8 eV under the light of spin–orbit coupling (SOC) effects. The present comprehensive knowledge of the nature of the electronically excited states may be of relevance to estimate neutral dissociation cross sections of W(CO)6, a precursor molecule in focused electron beam induced deposition (FEBID) processes, from electron scattering measurements.
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spelling doaj.art-2b7bf6acf413442f8ae9b3c9b4b1fad92022-12-21T18:58:37ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology2190-42862017-10-01812208221810.3762/bjnano.8.2202190-4286-8-220Comprehensive investigation of the electronic excitation of W(CO)6 by photoabsorption and theoretical analysis in the energy region from 3.9 to 10.8 eVMónica Mendes0Khrystyna Regeta1Filipe Ferreira da Silva2Nykola C. Jones3Søren Vrønning Hoffmann4Gustavo García5Chantal Daniel6Paulo Limão-Vieira7Laboratório de Colisões Atómicas e Moleculares, CEFITEC, Departamento de Física, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516, Caparica, PortugalLaboratório de Colisões Atómicas e Moleculares, CEFITEC, Departamento de Física, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516, Caparica, PortugalLaboratório de Colisões Atómicas e Moleculares, CEFITEC, Departamento de Física, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516, Caparica, PortugalISA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 120, DK-8000, Aarhus C, DenmarkISA, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 120, DK-8000, Aarhus C, DenmarkInstituto de Física Fundamental, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), Serrano 113-bis, 28006 Madrid, SpainLaboratoire de Chimie Quantique, Institut de Chimie Strasbourg, UMR7177 CNRS/Université de Strasbourg 1 Rue Blaise Pascal BP296/R8, F-67008 Strasbourg, FranceLaboratório de Colisões Atómicas e Moleculares, CEFITEC, Departamento de Física, Universidade NOVA de Lisboa, 2829-516, Caparica, PortugalHigh-resolution vacuum ultraviolet photoabsorption measurements in the wavelength range of 115–320 nm (10.8–3.9 eV) have been performed together with comprehensive relativistic time-dependent density functional calculations (TDDFT) on the low-lying excited sates of tungsten hexacarbonyl, W(CO)6. The higher resolution obtained reveals previously unresolved spectral features of W(CO)6. The spectrum shows two higher-energy bands (in the energy ranges of 7.22–8.12 eV and 8.15–9.05 eV), one of them with clear vibrational structure, and a few lower-energy shoulders in addition to a couple of lower-energy metal-to-ligand charge-transfer (MLCT) bands reported in the literature before. Absolute photoabsorption cross sections are reported and, where possible, compared to previously published results. On the basis of this combined experimental/theoretical study the absorption spectrum of the complex has been totally re-assigned between 3.9 and 10.8 eV under the light of spin–orbit coupling (SOC) effects. The present comprehensive knowledge of the nature of the electronically excited states may be of relevance to estimate neutral dissociation cross sections of W(CO)6, a precursor molecule in focused electron beam induced deposition (FEBID) processes, from electron scattering measurements.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.8.220cross sectionsdensity functional theory (DFT) calculationsfocused electron beam induced deposition (FEBID)photoabsorptiontungsten hexacarbonyl
spellingShingle Mónica Mendes
Khrystyna Regeta
Filipe Ferreira da Silva
Nykola C. Jones
Søren Vrønning Hoffmann
Gustavo García
Chantal Daniel
Paulo Limão-Vieira
Comprehensive investigation of the electronic excitation of W(CO)6 by photoabsorption and theoretical analysis in the energy region from 3.9 to 10.8 eV
Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
cross sections
density functional theory (DFT) calculations
focused electron beam induced deposition (FEBID)
photoabsorption
tungsten hexacarbonyl
title Comprehensive investigation of the electronic excitation of W(CO)6 by photoabsorption and theoretical analysis in the energy region from 3.9 to 10.8 eV
title_full Comprehensive investigation of the electronic excitation of W(CO)6 by photoabsorption and theoretical analysis in the energy region from 3.9 to 10.8 eV
title_fullStr Comprehensive investigation of the electronic excitation of W(CO)6 by photoabsorption and theoretical analysis in the energy region from 3.9 to 10.8 eV
title_full_unstemmed Comprehensive investigation of the electronic excitation of W(CO)6 by photoabsorption and theoretical analysis in the energy region from 3.9 to 10.8 eV
title_short Comprehensive investigation of the electronic excitation of W(CO)6 by photoabsorption and theoretical analysis in the energy region from 3.9 to 10.8 eV
title_sort comprehensive investigation of the electronic excitation of w co 6 by photoabsorption and theoretical analysis in the energy region from 3 9 to 10 8 ev
topic cross sections
density functional theory (DFT) calculations
focused electron beam induced deposition (FEBID)
photoabsorption
tungsten hexacarbonyl
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.8.220
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