Effect of Nano Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Luffa Fiber Epoxy Composites

The present work aims to investigate the effect of nanofiller, lead oxide on the mechanical, thermal, and water intake behavior of luffa fiber-reinforced epoxy polymer matrix composites. Filler material PbO of 20 nm was added in different weight proportions along with luffa fiber to the matrix and t...

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Main Authors: K. G. Ashok, K. Kalaichelvan, Ajith Damodaran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-04-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1779898
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author K. G. Ashok
K. Kalaichelvan
Ajith Damodaran
author_facet K. G. Ashok
K. Kalaichelvan
Ajith Damodaran
author_sort K. G. Ashok
collection DOAJ
description The present work aims to investigate the effect of nanofiller, lead oxide on the mechanical, thermal, and water intake behavior of luffa fiber-reinforced epoxy polymer matrix composites. Filler material PbO of 20 nm was added in different weight proportions along with luffa fiber to the matrix and the compression molding technique was used for the fabrication of the composite laminates. Tensile, flexural, and impact properties were studied on the prepared samples. The influence of lead oxide on glass transient temperature (Tg) and the curing of epoxy were also studied using the Differential scanning calorimeter. The optimum mechanical and thermal properties were observed on the addition of 1.25 wt. % of nanofiller. The morphological images show various defects like interfacial behavior, fiber pulls outs, voids, and internal cracks, and these were examined using a scanning electron microscope. Hence the present investigation showed that the addition of nanofiller could enhance the mechanical strength of the natural fiber composite. Further, it enhanced the moisture resistance and thus could find potential structural and packaging applications.
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spelling doaj.art-2b87bf4d190a4a1c9f992f53c0b1f0882023-09-20T12:50:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-04-011941472148910.1080/15440478.2020.17798981779898Effect of Nano Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Luffa Fiber Epoxy CompositesK. G. Ashok0K. Kalaichelvan1Ajith Damodaran2Easwari Engineering CollegeAnna UniversityEaswari Engineering CollegeThe present work aims to investigate the effect of nanofiller, lead oxide on the mechanical, thermal, and water intake behavior of luffa fiber-reinforced epoxy polymer matrix composites. Filler material PbO of 20 nm was added in different weight proportions along with luffa fiber to the matrix and the compression molding technique was used for the fabrication of the composite laminates. Tensile, flexural, and impact properties were studied on the prepared samples. The influence of lead oxide on glass transient temperature (Tg) and the curing of epoxy were also studied using the Differential scanning calorimeter. The optimum mechanical and thermal properties were observed on the addition of 1.25 wt. % of nanofiller. The morphological images show various defects like interfacial behavior, fiber pulls outs, voids, and internal cracks, and these were examined using a scanning electron microscope. Hence the present investigation showed that the addition of nanofiller could enhance the mechanical strength of the natural fiber composite. Further, it enhanced the moisture resistance and thus could find potential structural and packaging applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1779898luffa cylindricafiller materialmechanical propertiesdscsem
spellingShingle K. G. Ashok
K. Kalaichelvan
Ajith Damodaran
Effect of Nano Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Luffa Fiber Epoxy Composites
Journal of Natural Fibers
luffa cylindrica
filler material
mechanical properties
dsc
sem
title Effect of Nano Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Luffa Fiber Epoxy Composites
title_full Effect of Nano Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Luffa Fiber Epoxy Composites
title_fullStr Effect of Nano Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Luffa Fiber Epoxy Composites
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Nano Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Luffa Fiber Epoxy Composites
title_short Effect of Nano Fillers on Mechanical Properties of Luffa Fiber Epoxy Composites
title_sort effect of nano fillers on mechanical properties of luffa fiber epoxy composites
topic luffa cylindrica
filler material
mechanical properties
dsc
sem
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1779898
work_keys_str_mv AT kgashok effectofnanofillersonmechanicalpropertiesofluffafiberepoxycomposites
AT kkalaichelvan effectofnanofillersonmechanicalpropertiesofluffafiberepoxycomposites
AT ajithdamodaran effectofnanofillersonmechanicalpropertiesofluffafiberepoxycomposites