The Miniaturization of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: Advances in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities

The Fourth Industrial Revolution, characterized by an unprecedented fusion of technologies that is blurring the lines between the physical, digital, and biological spheres, continues the trend to manufacture ever smaller mechanical, optical and electronic products and devices. In this manuscript, we...

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Main Authors: Richard G. Trohman, Henry D. Huang, Parikshit S. Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-09-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/10/633
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author Richard G. Trohman
Henry D. Huang
Parikshit S. Sharma
author_facet Richard G. Trohman
Henry D. Huang
Parikshit S. Sharma
author_sort Richard G. Trohman
collection DOAJ
description The Fourth Industrial Revolution, characterized by an unprecedented fusion of technologies that is blurring the lines between the physical, digital, and biological spheres, continues the trend to manufacture ever smaller mechanical, optical and electronic products and devices. In this manuscript, we outline the way cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) have evolved into remarkably smaller units with greatly enhanced applicability and capabilities.
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spelling doaj.art-2b8d6ec9d38f40e899638fdd211a2d152022-12-21T19:26:45ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2019-09-01101063310.3390/mi10100633mi10100633The Miniaturization of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: Advances in Diagnostic and Therapeutic ModalitiesRichard G. Trohman0Henry D. Huang1Parikshit S. Sharma2Section of Electrophysiology, Arrhythmia and Pacemaker Services, Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USASection of Electrophysiology, Arrhythmia and Pacemaker Services, Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USASection of Electrophysiology, Arrhythmia and Pacemaker Services, Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL 60612, USAThe Fourth Industrial Revolution, characterized by an unprecedented fusion of technologies that is blurring the lines between the physical, digital, and biological spheres, continues the trend to manufacture ever smaller mechanical, optical and electronic products and devices. In this manuscript, we outline the way cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) have evolved into remarkably smaller units with greatly enhanced applicability and capabilities.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/10/633implantable cardioverter defibrillatorscardiac pacingcardiac resynchronization therapyimplantable heart failure sensorimplantable loop recorder
spellingShingle Richard G. Trohman
Henry D. Huang
Parikshit S. Sharma
The Miniaturization of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: Advances in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities
Micromachines
implantable cardioverter defibrillators
cardiac pacing
cardiac resynchronization therapy
implantable heart failure sensor
implantable loop recorder
title The Miniaturization of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: Advances in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities
title_full The Miniaturization of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: Advances in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities
title_fullStr The Miniaturization of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: Advances in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities
title_full_unstemmed The Miniaturization of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: Advances in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities
title_short The Miniaturization of Cardiac Implantable Electronic Devices: Advances in Diagnostic and Therapeutic Modalities
title_sort miniaturization of cardiac implantable electronic devices advances in diagnostic and therapeutic modalities
topic implantable cardioverter defibrillators
cardiac pacing
cardiac resynchronization therapy
implantable heart failure sensor
implantable loop recorder
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/10/10/633
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