Becoming a Confucian in Contemporary Singapore: The Case of Nanyang Confucian Association

Using the Nanyang Confucian Association (NCA) as a case study, this paper explores the multi-faceted processes through which a segment of Singapore’s Chinese community constructs its self-identity based on an understanding of Confucianism that dismisses its religious attributes while underscoring th...

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Main Authors: Chang Woei Ong, Khee Heong Koh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/10/854
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author Chang Woei Ong
Khee Heong Koh
author_facet Chang Woei Ong
Khee Heong Koh
author_sort Chang Woei Ong
collection DOAJ
description Using the Nanyang Confucian Association (NCA) as a case study, this paper explores the multi-faceted processes through which a segment of Singapore’s Chinese community constructs its self-identity based on an understanding of Confucianism that dismisses its religious attributes while underscoring the ethnic and cultural dimensions. Tracing the history of the association since its formation in 1914, the paper hopes to contribute to recent overseas Chinese studies on the rethinking of the notion of the Chinese diaspora within the context of the formation, circulation, and contest of a global Chinese identity by asking the following questions: Does identifying with the Confucian tradition necessarily require one to acknowledge their connection with China? Would a self-proclaimed Confucian be perceived as someone who looks to China for ethnic and cultural affiliation and thus appears less local? The authors argue that, while still acknowledging the spatial–temporal centrality of China as the origin of Confucianism and Chinese civilization, leaders of the NCA clearly intended to simultaneously position the NCA at the center of global Confucian activism. What emerges from the processes initiated by the NCA in constructing its identity is a complex overlay of history, geography, and culture that gives rise to a vision of multiple centers.
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spelling doaj.art-2b8e2ef09fe946d091d5951f091f44772023-11-22T19:52:09ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442021-10-01121085410.3390/rel12100854Becoming a Confucian in Contemporary Singapore: The Case of Nanyang Confucian AssociationChang Woei Ong0Khee Heong Koh1Department of Chinese Studies, The National University of Singapore, Singapore S150115, SingaporeDepartment of Chinese Studies, The National University of Singapore, Singapore S150115, SingaporeUsing the Nanyang Confucian Association (NCA) as a case study, this paper explores the multi-faceted processes through which a segment of Singapore’s Chinese community constructs its self-identity based on an understanding of Confucianism that dismisses its religious attributes while underscoring the ethnic and cultural dimensions. Tracing the history of the association since its formation in 1914, the paper hopes to contribute to recent overseas Chinese studies on the rethinking of the notion of the Chinese diaspora within the context of the formation, circulation, and contest of a global Chinese identity by asking the following questions: Does identifying with the Confucian tradition necessarily require one to acknowledge their connection with China? Would a self-proclaimed Confucian be perceived as someone who looks to China for ethnic and cultural affiliation and thus appears less local? The authors argue that, while still acknowledging the spatial–temporal centrality of China as the origin of Confucianism and Chinese civilization, leaders of the NCA clearly intended to simultaneously position the NCA at the center of global Confucian activism. What emerges from the processes initiated by the NCA in constructing its identity is a complex overlay of history, geography, and culture that gives rise to a vision of multiple centers.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/10/854Nanyang Confucian AssociationreligionChineseness
spellingShingle Chang Woei Ong
Khee Heong Koh
Becoming a Confucian in Contemporary Singapore: The Case of Nanyang Confucian Association
Religions
Nanyang Confucian Association
religion
Chineseness
title Becoming a Confucian in Contemporary Singapore: The Case of Nanyang Confucian Association
title_full Becoming a Confucian in Contemporary Singapore: The Case of Nanyang Confucian Association
title_fullStr Becoming a Confucian in Contemporary Singapore: The Case of Nanyang Confucian Association
title_full_unstemmed Becoming a Confucian in Contemporary Singapore: The Case of Nanyang Confucian Association
title_short Becoming a Confucian in Contemporary Singapore: The Case of Nanyang Confucian Association
title_sort becoming a confucian in contemporary singapore the case of nanyang confucian association
topic Nanyang Confucian Association
religion
Chineseness
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/12/10/854
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